Go back to Index
List #2 Journal Articles
chemistry………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
combinatorial chemistry (CHE sep99)
combinatorial chemistry promises better catalysts and materials (CEP oct98)
combinatorial chemistry wins converts (CHE jan96)
new molecules: chemistry and computing converge to yield performance-based products (CHE oct98)
electrochemistry (CHE mar06)
electrochemistry: part 2: uses include effluent treatment, process-stream recycle, toxic-chemical destruction (CHE nov92)
harnessing electrochemistry (CHE apr01)
harnessing the dynamics of electrochemical processes (CHE jan95)
Making Organic Chemicals Via Electrochemical Processing (CHE jun89)
the green potential of electrochemistry (CHE aug92)
molecular modeling it's not just for chemists anymore (CHE jan96)
Process Synthesis via Software (CEP apr01)
cold chemistry (CHE mar03)
Organic chlorides determination (HYP aug05)
statistical tool to optimize chemical formulation (CEP dec00)
information IT………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
browsing through plant data (CHE mar97)
data mining (CHE may99)
deep analysis of plant data (CHE mar95)
discover process plant gold with intelligent agents that search process plant data (CHE apr98)
manipulating process data with a spreadsheet (CHE jan92)
speeding up data analysis: online analytical processing technology (CHE oct98)
data reconciliation (HYP mar94)
validate process data with a variety of analytical techniques (CHE jun92)
access data from `legacy' control and information systems: decoding the data (CHE may98)
complete site database streamlines operations (CHE feb95)
data needs of business and production systems for better integration (HYP jun99)
data warehousing (CHE aug99)
data warehousing (CHE jul01)
data warehousing: adopting step could cut up to 10% from Plant Life Cycle costs (CHE mar97)
database management systems: linking up a company's communications, both external and internal (CHE may96)
data-management software: evaluating the options (CHE jul97)
Logging Plant Data Without Pencil and Paper: Machine-readable barcodes (CHE jul92)
managing plant data: plants begin to integrate their data warehouses (CHE jan98)
plant data management (CHE jan01)
step into the virtual plant: the ability to warehouse process and control system knowledge (CEP feb02)
storing plant data (CHE apr01)
streamline data operations: use a single-integrated automation system (CHE may98)
electronic data exchange boosts productivity by helping share process data between computer programs, databases and suppliers (CHE sep94)
vertical integration: development of systems that allow data to be transferred directly from business planning to production (CHE nov97)
Web-enabled communications network (CHE apr01)
XML computer language to share and exchange data (CHE sep00)
histograms to transform data into valuable information (HYP may99)
using new dimensions: Parallel Coordinates to view data (PTQ Winter99)
Detecting Errors In Process Data (CHE 10nov86)
expert system to troubleshoot (CEP apr99)
expert systems (HYP nov98)
real world experiences implementing refinery expert systems (HYP nov99)
benchmarking information systems (CHE jun98)
building an industrial desktop: all-encompassing system for the data needs (CHE jan96)
collaborative data access, simulation and design via the web (CHE apr01)
integrating plant and process optimization (CHE apr01)
IT projects- how to manage them (CHE may00)
IT projects often don't measure up (CHE sep02)
IT system integration (CHE mar99)
making the corporate memory retrievable: information can be gathered, stored, organized and recovered (CHE jan99)
Oil industry and IT: lessons to be learned (HYP aug02)
web-centric architecture for plant information systems (HYP apr99)
lab software update - page 9 (HYP feb03)
selecting software for the lab (CHE feb92)
Jump to the next level of IT productivity (HYP jun02)
Outsourcing IT (CHE aug01)
math&statistics………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
spreadsheets solve boundary-value problems: a finite-difference method in macro (CHE jul98)
combinatorial problems that involve many combinations of options (CEP aug99)
Be careful with correlation coefficients (CHE 3mar86)
splines are often superior to polynomials in generating x-y relationships (CHE 26oct87)
correlations that fit (CHE dec01)
curve fitting (CHE 24dec84)
dynamic analysis (CEP mar96)
equation solvers (CHE 17feb86)
Equation-solving programs (CHE 12oct87)
Here are simple trial-and-error methods to solve equations (CHE 25apr88)
Modeling three-variable equations painlessly (CHE 11feb88)
Ordinary Differential Equations Solved the Easy Way (CHE 21nov88)
Solving Differential Equations On A Spreadsheet -- Part 1*: The Euler Method (CHE jul90)
Solving Differential Equations On A Spreadsheet Part 2: The Runge-kutta Method (CHE aug90)
Experimental design (CHE 23jun86)
constant volume calculations (CEP jun97)
odd shape volumes (CHE nov93)
Quickly Find Wetted-surface Area (CHE 12sep88)
torispherical volume (CHE apr93)
LP outputs interpretation: marginal values (HYP feb99)
five popular mathematical software programs comparison (CEP jul99)
math software (CHE feb99)
mathematics made easy software performs complex calculations (CHE jun92)
non-linear process (HYP sep97)
Find Optimum Operating Conditions Fast: The simplex method (CEP apr00)
Optimization via the simplex method (CHE 11feb88)
optimize plant capacity: avoid higher investment and exporting of cheap commodity chemicals (CHE mar97)
Optimizing process and economic aims (CHE 9dec85)
a better way to fit data to growth curves: to predict accidents and technology innovation (CHE feb97)
Correlation and regression (CHE 30sep85)
estimates equation coefficients for regression programs (CHE 17feb86)
hate statistics? try neural networks to regress & analyze complex data sets (CHE mar97)
Multiple regression (CHE 14apr86)
Polynomial Regression (CHE 3feb86)
superior classification and regression abilities of the recently introduced support vector machines (CEP jan03)
canonical analysis (CEP dec93)
math & stat software (CHE dec99)
statistical software speeds process troubleshooting: design-of-experiments package (CHE dec95)
statistics (CHE 8aug83)
change nomographs to equations (CHE apr03)
designing experiments for the modern micro industries (CEP feb06)
Easy way to transform nomographs and charts into a computer program (HYP sep05)
math software (CHE mar02)
physics………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
a dielectric debate: chipmakers (CHE apr02)
simulation&software………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Analyzing the value of first-principles dynamic simulation (HYP sep06)
consider dynamic simulation tools when planning new plant startup (HYP oct03)
Dynamic Programming For Chemical Engineering Applications (CHE 7dec87)
dynamic simulation (CEP aug97)
Dynamic Simulation - Modeling Processes, the Environment, the World (CEP dec01)
dynamic simulation improves column relief-load estimates (HYP dec99)
dynamic simulations (HYP jul96)
Matching Your Process Constraints Using Dynamic Simulationn (an exothermic reacting process) (CEP dec03)
minimizing investment with dynamic simulation (PTQ Winter96)
equipment design software (CHE nov99)
equipment-sizing software adds to engineers' toolkits (CHE dec94)
getting design chores done fast - equipment-sizing software (CHE jul97)
the art of equipment design: precision software tools model equipment that is ready for startup (CHE jun94)
genetic programming for process identification (HYP jul99)
Absolut lifecycle: use of simulation, from design to operator training (PRO 04)
build a friendlier model: process- and molecular-modeling software (CHE jan93)
Doublecheck Your Process Simulations (CEP may00)
eliminate process variability: computer simulation makes selecting the optimum design easy (CHE may97)
Improve nonlinear soft sensing modeling (Fuzzy) by combining multiple mode (HYP apr00)
integrate process simulation and process synthesis (CEP oct05)
Internet-based simulation system (CEP jul00)
jack of all trades: complex simulation software (PRO 04)
maximizing simulations reach (CHE may02)
modeling processes containing electrolytes (CEP oct99)
Modeling Production-Chain Information - 28 (CEP feb05)
OLE in process simulation model development. (PTQ Winter97)
process modeling: the promise of open software architectures (CEP sep00)
Process modeling: When bigger is better (CHE 16mar87)
process simulation through the internet - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
process simulation: the art and science of modeling (CHE nov94)
process simulation: the next generation (CHE jan95)
Production Modeling for Multimodal Operations (CEP feb04)
simulation and modeling spread their wings (CHE jun05)
simulation general with batch example (CEP jan98)
simulation non-linear (HYP jul91)
simulation packages (CHE mar99)
simulations and online control (HYP jun96)
simulations comparison (CEP nov91)
simulations general; (HYP jun94)
simulations in general (CEP oct89)
simulations mole sieve N-paraffin extraction (CEP sep91)
Structured programming with C PART 1 (CHE 13oct86)
supercomputing for complex modeling (CHE mar01)
aqueous simulations (CEP may98)
neural applications (CHE apr99)
neural nets: part of a model developer's toolkit (CHE sep96)
front end engineering software (CHE jan00)
building models from simulator runs: thedesign-of-experiments approach (CEP jan06)
design Software search for the best (CEP jun91)
Internet unifying software tools (CHE feb00)
simulation future growth (CPR dec03)
Simulation software one has to understand thermodynamic basics before accepting it (CEP jun01)
software (HYP sep97)
Uncovering the Realities of Simulation - Pg.42 (CEP may01)
Validate Your Engineering Software! (CEP jul01)
thermo & properties………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Liquid Activity Coefficients (CHE 23nov87)
Boiling Point Gives Critical Temperature (CHE mar89)
compressibility correlations (OGJ 29jan01)
gas compressibility factors: Working with Non-Ideal Gases (CEP mar03)
Improved compressibility factor Z charts (CHE 20jul87)
z compressibility (OGJ 30jun86)
one equation estimates critical temperature (CHE feb02)
Advanced Cubic Equations of State: When and How to Use Them (CEOS) (CEP nov02)
equations of state (CEP jul96)
new equation of state - VLE PVT (OGJ 9nov02)
Calculate hydrocarbon dew point for natural gas (HYP may05)
gas emissivity data (CEP sep95)
physical properties of real gases (CHE apr99)
polytropic (CHE 6jan86)
Finding H2SO4 Concentration Shortcut Technique (CHE mar89)
correlating saturated-liquid heat capacities (CHE sep95)
Determine Liquid Specific Heat for Organic Compounds (CEP may02)
Heat capacities for oxygenated, nitrogenated, halogenated and other organic chemicals are readily derived (CHE apr92)
new correlation for heat capacities (CHE jun94)
Use the Correct Constant-Volume Specific Heat - for real liquids Cv cannot be approximated by Cp (CEP jul02)
Finding The Properties Of Hydrofluoric Acid (CHE feb89)
calculate heptanes K value (OGJ 7apr03)
hydrocarbons (CHE 31mar86)
select the right hydrocarbon molecular weight correlation (CEP dec98)
heating on expansion & Joule Thompson effect (CHE sep99)
Navigate Phase Equilibria via Residue Curve Maps (CEP nov02)
Estimate Properties Of Organic Compounds (CHE 15aug88)
estimate physical properties via local models (CHE aug01)
Excel for estimating parameters (CHE mar03)
Property estimation method for accurate process design (PTQ Summer01)
databases: your best bet for property data (CHE may94)
thermodynamic data for process equipment design (CHE aug96)
232 hydrocarbons: water solubility data (CHE apr90)
calculate the solubility of aromatics in water (CHE feb95)
Organic Chemicals: Water Solubility Data (CHE jul90)
solubility & Henry's law constants for chlorinated compounds in water (CHE feb05)
solubility and Henry's law for amines in water (CHE sep01)
solubility H2S in H2O (CHE apr90)
solubility in H2O (HYP may79)
solubility in H2O (OGJ 17nov80)
solubility in H2O (OGJ 8apr91)
the water solubility of naphthenes (CHE oct93)
Water Solubility Data for 151 Hydrocarbons (CHE feb93)
gas in solution (CHE 12may86)
Gas Solubilities In Physical Solvents (CHE 28apr86)
Henry's law constants for ethers in water (CHE aug05)
Henry's law constants for olefins, diolefins in water (OGJ 29sep03)
Henry's law revisited (CEP jan99)
Reliably Predict The Solubility Of H2 (CHE oct90)
solubilities of gases in water (CHE may06)
solubility & Henry's law constants for sulfur compounds in water (CHE aug03)
solubilty gases in water (CHE jun99)
predict surface tensions of binary liquid mixtures (CHE 14oct85)
surface tension (CHE 4feb85)
surface tension (CHE mar91)
quick estimating for thermal conductivity (CHE aug93)
thermal conductivity (CHE 4feb85)
calculate thermal-expansion coefficients (CHE aug95)
estimating vapor pressures of pure liquids (CHE mar96)
calculate viscosities for 355 liquids (CHE apr94)
Liquid Viscosity Correlations for Flowmeter Calculations (CEP oct02)
Accurately Predict the VLE of Thiol-Hydrocarbon Mixtures (CEP sep04)
binary interaction parameter (CEP dec95)
curve-fitting results: water vapor fugacity (OGJ 11jul05)
estimate binary equilibrium coefficients (CHE apr96)
Estimate equilibrium flash vaporization curves accurately (HYP may06)
flash calculations (CHE may00)
flashpoints are affected by process pressure (CHE dec04)
generating your own VLE data (CHE mar95)
How Good Are Your vapor-liquid equilibrium Data? (CEP jun02)
how to estimate thermodynamic values over the V-L interphase (CHE nov94)
K-values For Non-ideal Systems: An Easier Way (CHE mar90)
model predicts equilibrium water content of high-pressure acid gases (OGJ 11jul05)
Selecting The Proper Model To Simulate Vapor-liquid Equilibrium (CHE 27oct86)
use a spreadsheet to fit VLE data (CHE mar02)
VLE equilibrium simple (CEP apr96)
a simple way to calculate water vapor pressures (CHE feb93)
steam (CHE 12may86)
steam (CHE jan91)
steam & water (CHE sep91)
steam & water (CHE nov91)
steam tables more accurate (CEP nov99)
water vapor pressure (CHE feb93)
water/hydrocarbon (HYP apr85)
applying thermo? then guard against misconceptions (CHE jan06)
Correlation measures properties of brominated petchems (OGJ 20mar06)
estimating compressed liquid volumes for alcohols and diols (CEP mar04)
Simple cubic EOS predicts properties of pure hydrocarbons, mixtures (OGJ 28nov05)
simulating aqueous processes (CEP sep03)
The Role of Drops in Chemical Engineering (CEP sep02)
water content in saturated NG (OGJ 29apr02)
unit conversions………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
inching toward the metric system (CHE mar97)
economics………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
"But what will it cost?" pilot plant cost estimating (CHE nov05)
Accurately Estimate Production Costs (CEP apr02)
capital cost estimating (HYP oct00)
cost estimating equipment base data (CHE 19aug85)
cost estimating equipment base data (CHE 16sep85)
cost estimating of utilities (CHE feb92)
cost estimating sheet by AMOCO (HYP sep97)
equipment co$ts: don't ignore tomorrow (CHE aug95)
estimate costs of CPI plants worldwide (CHE aug93)
Estimate Costs Of Scaled-up Process Plants (CHE apr90)
Estimating costs of process development units (CHE 19jan87)
Estimating engineering cost (CHE 9dec85)
estimating plant construction costs: non-u.s. projects in the chemical process industries (CHE aug97)
how accurate is your cost estimate? (CHE jul97)
how to estimate operating costs (CHE jul05)
how to estimate utility costs (CHE apr06)
Improve your database for cost estimation (HYP jun03)
Installed cost of corrosion-resistant piping (CHE 28apr86)
Installed cost of corrosion-resistant piping (CHE 23jun86)
Installed cost of corrosion-resistant piping (CHE 26may86)
Instrumentation now plays a bigger role in the way plant costs are estimated (CHE mar92)
Life Cycle costs for chemical process pumps (CHE jan98)
pilot plant cost estimating: choose the right estimating method (CHE dec05)
pilot plant cost estimating: make intelligent use of contingency (CHE jan06)
piping cost estimating - corrosion-resistant (CHE 3mar86)
piping cost estimating manhours (HYP jul85)
piping systems: how installation costs stack up (CHE jan93)
prices equipment * (CHE aug95)
Pricing Equipment For Air-pollution Control (CHE may90)
project cost estimation - scope-of-work (CHE sep02)
report fills part of the perennial void in current published information on the capital cost of process equipment (CHE 21nov88)
Return on investment: underlying estimates good enough? (CHE 22jun87)
short-cut piping costs (CHE mar06)
updating CE Plant Cost Index (CHE jan02)
Use and misuse of manufacturing cost systems (CHE 16mar87)
Use and misuse of manufacturing cost systems (CHE 27apr87)
Use and misuse of manufacturing cost systems PART 3 (CHE 25may87)
what’s the price of steam? (CEP jul05)
Cost index (OGJ 2oct00)
equipment cost index (OGJ 7apr03)
equipment cost index (OGJ 4oct04)
how cost indexes have changed (OGJ 5jul04)
how indexes have changed (OGJ 1jul02)
Nelson equipment index (OGJ 5apr04)
Nelson-Farrar Cost Indexes (OGJ 1nov04)
Nelson-Farrar cost indexes (OGJ 7mar05)
Nelson-farrar cost indexes (OGJ 4apr05)
Nelson-Farrar cost indexes (OGJ 1may06)
Nelson-Farrar Cost Indexs (OGJ 3oct05)
Nelson-Farrar Quarterly Costimating: How refinery fuel indexes have varied (OGJ 3jan05)
New study provides clues to project-cost overruns (CHE 17aug87)
economic analysis: simple correlations to measure the profitability of projects (CHE jul96)
Estimate Profitability Using Net Return Rate (CHE mar89)
how to calculate : combine capital and fuel costs to eliminate the guesswork for new plants or additions (CHE feb92)
Improve the capital investment decision-making process (HYP apr02)
new return method - economics (CHE aug90)
preinvesting by design for the future (CHE dec91)
risk mapping- for invesments decisions (CEP dec99)
ROI: the basis for economic analyses (CHE dec92)
which project is be$t? : traditional profitability parameters have flaws (CHE jan94)
conserve energy to cut operating costs (CHE sep93)
estimating operating costs (CHE sep06)
estimating product costs (CHE aug00)
capital cost estimating (CHE oct01)
Enhance returns on processing plant investments (HYP jan05)
petrochemical plant costs (HYP jun01)
Plant Floor vs. Financial Data: Resolving the Discrepancies (CEP sep01)
mechanical eng.………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Correctly position jam nuts (CHE 3mar86)
3D CAD with laser scanners (CHE sep01)
a plant gets reborn & computer-aided tools to facilitate the upgrade of a vintage plant (CHE sep97)
CAD (CHE jul99)
computer-aided design (CHE jun95)
computer-aided design builds a better plant (CHE apr92)
Computer-aided design on personal computers (CHE 22jun87)
photogrammetry and computer-aided piping design (CHE 18feb85)
saving time with 3-D modeling: reduce costly design errors with software that generates isometrics (CHE mar97)
setting up a 3D CAD system (CHE apr96)
Transferring CAD flowsheet databases -- Part I (CHE 28oct85)
Translating CAD flowsheets to the IGES standard format (CHE 9dec85)
TSD total station device to measure distances (OGJ 29nov99)
photogrammetry captures reality (CHE jan99)
photogrammetry to produce an as-built model (OGJ 22may00)
buying used equipment (CHE nov95)
used equipment (CHE feb99)
used equipment trading (CHE may94)
Selecting arc-welding processes (CHE 3mar86)
better code to extend equipment lives: API RP 579 (OGJ 22may00)
bolting failure prevention (HYP dec01)
large internal thread strip-out (HYP feb03)
Laser scanning solutions secure accurate dimensional data (HYP dec05)
laser scanning techniques for plant revamps (PRO Autumn02)
laser scanning technology to gather field informtion (CHE mar01)
understand basic engineering codes (HYP aug03)
project engineering………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
benefits and limitations of a client/supplier alliance (HYP sep99)
Forestalling construction problems (CHE 25nov85)
how to select the proper subcontractor (HYP jun99)
new contractor selection process for a shutdown alliance (HYP dec98)
personnel quality key to selecting contractor (OGJ 30apr01)
critical path method (CHE 13may85)
South Korean E&C firms build new foundations (CHE 12may86)
human factors engineering in petrochemical projects: part i (PTQ Summer98)
human factors in design=benefit table (PTQ Spring99)
instrument project field-based control at $1,200 per loop (HYP jul99)
project management for process control systems (HYP feb00)
just-in-time engineering speeds design and construction (HYP may99)
achieve on-time, within-budget E&C jobs (HYP dec98)
benchmarking: E&C firms are rethinking the way they manage projects (CHE apr96)
Deciding When To Use Modular construction (CHE aug89)
pilot plant construction (CHE mar00)
plant layout basics (CHE apr92)
before (and after) pre-project engineering, or ``familiarization engineering'' (CHE apr92)
avoid the pitfalls of...miscommunication: when procuring materials (CHE jul97)
buying equipment online (CHE apr00)
project accounting for Chinese project (CHE jun01)
project cost control (CHE nov01)
40 rules of thumb for trouble-free projects (CHE apr93)
apply project management concepts to r&d (CEP jan05)
can project success and failure be predicted? (HYP feb00)
document management through construction (HYP dec98)
effectively manage Project changes (CEP nov00)
improved project definition (HYP aug00)
improved project definition ensures value added performance- Part 2 (HYP sep00)
integrate process engineering with design and drafting (CHE 13may85)
Manage Projects Effectively (CEP nov01)
manages risks more effectively : involving a management team early in project development (CHE oct96)
managing capital projects (CHE oct94)
old way of organizing engineering and construction projects (CEP sep99)
one phase at a time deck following an exact sequence of decisions helps avoid the costly rework of piping (CHE oct93)
prevent pitfalls through effective project execution (CEP mar99)
project management system for a concurrent engineering framework (HYP apr01)
project template to adress large capital projects in the CPI (CEP dec01)
retrofit pitfalls through improved FEED to avoid project oversights and cost overruns (HYP feb04)
systems approach for small capital projects (HYP dec00)
The Price is Right -- Or Is It? how to analyze bids (CEP dec03)
project scheduling techniques (CHE 15apr85)
cost effective revamps to meet the environmental challenge (PTQ Summer00)
debottlenecking (PTQ Autumn97)
keeping down the cost of revamp investment (PTQ Summer99)
low-cost debottlenecking opportunities (CEP mar99)
manage fast track retrofits (CHE mar01)
Maximising plant availability - Hydrocracking plant revamp - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
retrofit project analyzed via pinch technology (CEP nov00)
revamp, sell, shut down or replace? (PTQ Summer96)
Revamps: maximum asset utilisation - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
speeding up revamps with modern technology (PTQ Summer98)
Tips For Better Retrofits (CHE 15aug88)
Trends in laser scanning systems to support revamp, retrofit projects (HYP dec04)
project management in the fast lane: WCPM (CHE mar01)
Advances in downstream projects create survey category changes (OGJ 20nov06)
Assessing profitability of real-time optimization - pre- and post-project audits (HYP jun04)
Benefits of pre-engineered modules (HYP dec04)
bidding for large international projects can be a gamble (HYP may99)
building on brownfields (CHE 98)
Close Out - a project properly (CEP jan02)
collaboration in engineering (CPR apr04)
combination approach improves investment decisions for capital projects (OGJ 8dec03)
Consider an integrated execution methodology for your next project (HYP sep04)
construction 4-year dropping trend is reversed (OGJ 30oct00)
contingency in budgets (CHE jan03)
downstream construction projects on the rise (OGJ 15nov04)
E&C contractors face tight margins (OGJ 24nov03)
Evaluating effects of changes in process plant design - Projects (HYP dec04)
facilitate effective communications in a project environment (HYP jul03)
functional specification for an S88 batch project (CHE aug03)
get your investment decisions right (CEP feb06)
improve crane safety by prequalifying suppliers (HYP nov03)
integrate workflow to execute projects (HYP dec02)
integrated engineering toolkit for projects (HYP jun00)
keeping fast-track projects from going off the rails (CHE jan06)
making sense of your project cost estimate (CHE aug06)
manage small projects (CHE may03)
materials control in projects (CHE jun00)
modular vs. conventional construction (CHE sep03)
neural network, rules-of-thumb and guidelines to reduce project failures (HYP oct99)
Objective Merit Review: competitive proposals to find the best project (CEP oct02)
opportunity in "brownfields" or abandoned, idled or underused industrial and commercial sites (CHE oct97)
Optimize revamp projects with a logic-based approach (HYP sep03)
owner-company Engineering standards and engineering quality control (EQC) on capital projects (HYP dec97)
People — The Key to Successful Project Management (CEP sep04)
Personnel, company skills listed as highest-ranked traits for engineering firms (OGJ 10apr06)
Plant design team: Think outside the box (HYP dec03)
prepare a top-notch scope of work as in project engineering and project management (CEP nov05)
probabilistic methods with simulation to predict timing , cost of projects (OGJ 12nov01)
project collaboration over the web (CHE nov00)
project success builds on a well-defined scope (CHE feb06)
project team effectiveness (CHE aug05)
PSM standards for effective project management (HYP may01)
quantitative risk management aids refinery construction - Analytic Hierarchy Process and decision tree analysis (HYP mar02)
reimbursable vs. fixed-price agreements (HYP may99)
small projects discussion - page 23 (HYP oct01)
Small projects: in search of excellence (HYP aug02)
Study: project management capability key to selecting engineering contractors (OGJ 14jul03)
What to look for in a project feasibility study – Part 1 (HYP aug04)
What to look for in a project feasibility study – Part 2 (HYP sep04)
adsorption&striping………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
activated carbon (CHE jul94)
activated carbon (CHE nov95)
activated carbon (CHE dec99)
activated carbon applications (CHE apr03)
activated carbon regeneration (CEP jul95)
adsorption capacity of activated carbon for alkyl benzenes in water (OGJ 5may03)
New Zip In Activated Carbon (CHE feb90)
adsorbents (CHE feb00)
adsorbents keep their edge (CHE dec97)
contaminant purification with selective alumina adsorbents (PTQ Summer97)
porous polymers find niches in separations: adsorbents in processes where onsite regeneration is needed (CHE aug98)
adsorption (CEP oct95)
adsorption design (CHE apr99)
adsorption holds its own : new sorbents and processes are breathing new life into a venerable unit operation (CHE nov94)
adsorption process for removal of nitrogen and sulphur (PTQ Summer99)
adsorption-operation of solid bed adsorber. (HYP may96)
for your next separation consider adsorption (CHE nov95)
sorption fixed bed (CHE 24dec84)
modeling software improves stripper efficiency (CHE jun95)
SO2 oil stripper (HYP dec90)
strippers (CHE jul91)
recover industrial gases via adsorption (CHE apr99)
vapor absorber - gas-liquid interaction (CHE 31dec79)
vapor recovery unit (OGJ 14apr03)
absorber-strippers calculations (CHE nov99)
adsorption of nonideal mixtures (CEP may01)
benzene steam stripper (CHE jan94)
Prevent adsorber bed failure (HYP sep02)
strippers & absorbers theory; (CHE nov94)
distillation………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
azeotrope - distillation (CHE 23mar81)
azeotropes - distillation (CEP jan89)
azeotropic distillation design (CHE aug99)
separation simulation via spreadsheet: azeotropes (CHE oct00)
Troubleshooting Distillation Simulation - azeotrope pressure sensitivity analysis (APSA) (CEP jun06)
batch distillation optimization using genetic algorithms (HYP sep01)
reduce solvent usage during batch distillation (CEP jan02)
Multicomponent-mixture Condensing Curves (CHE 12may86)
control - distillation (CEP oct98)
control - distillation (CHE 10dec84)
control column pressure (CEP jan01)
control internal reflux - distillation (OGJ 21aug95)
control Propane splitter (HYP feb81)
controlling distillation with the most sensitive tray (CHE jan93)
Designing Front-end Control Schemes For Distillation Towers (CHE 24nov86)
Improving column control to reduce distillation operating cost (CHE 8dec86)
Increasing distillation column throughput (PTQ Q405)
instrumentation: the key to distillation columns revamp benefits (PTQ Spring01)
Model-free adaptive technology improves distillation column chain control (HYP oct04)
distributed distillation with heat integration (PTQ Autumn00)
Consider dividing wall distillation to separate solvents (HYP jul05)
divided wall distillation (CHE apr99)
divided-wall columns - a novel distillation concept (PTQ Autumn00)
partition distillation columns (CHE jan01)
Reduce Costs with Dividing-Wall Columns (CEP may02)
extractive - distillation (CEP oct97)
extractive - distillation (CHE nov98)
extractive distillation coupled with reactions and membranes (CHE oct01)
extractive distillation to recover low boiling alcohols & ketones (CHE feb00)
extractive distillation: separating close-boiling-point components by adding cosolvents (CHE dec98)
Use extractive distillation to simplify petrochemical processes (HYP jun04)
working with an extractive distillation process (PTQ Summer01)
sufficient liquid flow in vacuum columns to overcome poor liquid distribution (CHE 26sep88)
improving low-flow distillations (CHE oct92)
Shortcut Distillation Calculations via Spreadsheets (CEP dec02)
Using CAD systems to prepare McCabe-Thiele diagrams (CHE 10nov86)
Complex Multicomponent Distillation (CHE 13may85)
Quickly determine multicomponent minimum reflux ratio (CHE 12oct87)
osmotic distillation (CEP jul98)
pressure sensitive - distillation (CEP apr97)
Bridge the Gap with Semicontinuous Distillation (CEP aug01)
an inferential model for distillation columns (PTQ Autumn01)
column design using mass transfer rate simulation (PTQ Spring02)
comparison simulation with real distillation (CEP jun95)
differences between a distillation-tower simulation and its actual performance (CEP oct02)
dynamic simulation of demethaniser column - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
First-principles distillation inference models for product quality prediction (HYP feb02)
match operations - distillation (HYP aug97)
simulation depentanizer (HYP oct98)
simulations: a list - distillation (CHE oct95)
theoretical plates comparison- various software packages (HYP aug99)
get more out of single-stage distillation (CEP feb02)
distillation reboiler startup (CHE feb04)
dry startup - distillation (OGJ 16feb81)
start up - distillation (CEP oct96)
Trouble-Free Startup Distillation Columns (CEP dec67)
ternary - distillation (CHE 19oct81)
test run planning - distillation (CEP feb96)
advanced distillation: the fully thermally coupled distillation column (CHE jul97)
Component Trapping in Distillation Towers: Causes, Symptoms and Cures (CEP aug04)
crude tower instability - root cause analysis (OGJ 18feb02)
Distillation Column Troubleshooting: Part 2: Packed Columns (CHE apr89)
flooding - distillation (HYP jul01)
flooding - distillation (OGJ 16may88)
flooding tower case (OGJ 24jan99)
Temperature, Pressure Measurements Solve Column Operating Problems: a crude unit example (OGJ 25dec95)
The case of the tilted distributor - troubleshooting packed towers (CHE apr89)
tray operations blowing (HYP jun01)
Trouble Shooting Distillation Trayed Columns (CHE may89)
troubleshooting - distillation (CHE mar89)
troubleshooting - distillation (HYP may91)
Trouble-shooting Distillation Columns (CHE mar89)
Troubleshooting distillation operating problems (OGJ 5aug02)
troubleshooting peripherals & internals - distillation (CHE jun89)
Distillation columns With Direct Vapor Recompression (CHE 16feb87)
better feed entry ups debutaniser capacity (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
C2 splitter retrofit and performance - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
column efficiency, flooding, pressure drop, weeping, reflux and distillation stages (CHE 26sep88)
Complex Columns: method for evaluation (CEP jul02)
Consider the 'inside-out' approach to optimize distillation operations (HYP aug06)
converting a commercial distillation column into a research tower (CEP jul05)
debottleneck tower capacity increase - distillation (CEP feb90)
de-ethanizer tower revamp (OGJ 25mar02)
deisobutanizer inference model improves control (HYP mar03)
distillation engineering brief (CHE aug02)
distillation facts at your fingerst (CHE aug06)
distillation tower flooding (CHE jun02)
distillation-how to push a tower to its maximum capacity (CHE aug98)
Finding new uses for old distillation equations - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
Further advances in light hydrocarbon fractionation - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
general developments (CHE feb89)
general distillation (CHE dec92)
get more from towers & columns: testing key to successful distillation and absorption design (CHE oct98)
Guilliland plots (HYP feb99)
heat integration - distillation (CEP mar79)
Increase Capacity and Decrease Energy for Existing Refinery Distillation Columns (CEP apr03)
knowledge is power - debottlenecking a DIB (PRO 06)
light ends fractionation- Mehra (OGJ 29sep97)
McCabe-Thiele diagram (CHE may01)
minimize the risk of fire during column (with structured packing) maintenance (CEP sep03)
minimize trapped components in distillation columns (CHE mar06)
Murphree tray efficiency - distillation (CEP sep96)
NGL depropanizer operation (OGJ 25aug03)
optimization of complex distillation columns (CHE sep06)
Optimize distillation operations with ejectors in a heat-pump system (HYP mar02)
put your column on the Residue Curve Map: tool for understanding processes that involve one or more distillations (CPR nov04)
real world modeling of distillation - based on nonequilibrium, or rate-based, models (CEP jul03)
Reduce energy costs for distillation column: Steam ejectors as part of the auxiliary water circuit (HYP oct04)
side-draw controls - page 33 (CPR jul04)
Synthesize Simple Distillation The Thermodynamic Way (CHE aug89)
trapping components in distillation (CEP sep95)
trouble-free design of refinery fractionators (PTQ Autumn03)
use a side reboiler to increase tower capacity (HYP sep99)
visualization* - distillation (CHE dec90)
foam-antifoaming………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
bubble busters face a tough market: driven by the pulp and paper sector,defoamer suppliers (CHE oct97)
defoamers (CHE nov94)
defoamers (CHE nov96)
select the right antifoam formula (CHE dec96)
Selecting Chemical Defoamers And Antifoams (CHE apr89)
stop foaming on hydrotreater 'hot' separator (HYP jun99)
the frothy market for defoamers organic additives losing marketshare to water-based formulations (CHE nov94)
flood-foam (OGJ 14aug89)
Foam: Friend And Foe (CHE 26oct87)
foaming (CHE 27oct87)
foam control in fermentation processes (CHE aug04)
internal towers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
chimney tray troubleshooting (HYP apr01)
design guidelines for reducing fouling in distillation columns - part 1 (OGJ 16aug04)
design guidelines for reducing fouling in distillation columns - part 2 (OGJ 23aug04)
solving a tower salt plugging problem (CHE aug00)
tower to handle solids - distillation (CEP jan95)
trouble with tray fouling - distillation (OGJ 2feb81)
HETP structured packing * - distillation (CEP jan98)
column internals: maximize efficiency in distillation, absorption, stripping and extraction (CHE feb98)
debottleneck with type of internal (CEP jun96)
distillation breakthrough reduces tower height by Linas-Tekhno Inc. (HYP oct02)
distillation internal: new trays and packings for liquid-liquid separations (CHE nov97)
distillation trays (CEP oct95)
equiment built with fractal characteristics: distributors & mixers (CEP dec00)
high capacity distillation revamps (PTQ Autumn01)
internals * - distillation (CHE 18may80)
internals * - distillation (CHE 28jul80)
internals drawoffs from towers (CEP jun98)
internals high capacity (HYP aug98)
internals liquid distributor - distillation (CEP jan96)
internals liquid distributor for packed beds (CEP jan90)
internals:maldistributions in packed tower (CEP may96)
internals:maldistributions packed tower (HYP jul95)
maximising performance with new internals (PTQ Summer01)
novel column internals boost stripping efficiency (CHE jan94)
old hardware gives new life to distillation columns for increased capacity (CHE aug96)
packing versus trays - distillation (CEP jul97)
products and services: tower internals (CHE oct97)
some design considerations: fluoropolymers as vessel or column internals (CHE oct95)
packed bed pressure drop (CHE aug96)
packed tower delta p (CEP may91)
packed tower delta p & flooding (CEP feb91)
packed tower pressure drop (CEP jan92)
bed filter-granular (CHE sep98)
ceramic packings tackle harsh distillates (CHE jun92)
Comparing packing efficiencies (PTQ Q206)
Distillation is getting an energy-saving boost with new packings, trays and process technologies (CHE dec92)
high performance trays structured packing (CHE jul00)
more-efficient distributors for column packings (CHE 27may85)
Optimize Distillation Columns. Part II. Packed columns (CEP may00)
packed bed-standpipe & feeder valve (CEP jan95)
packed tower revamp problems (HYP nov95)
packed tower structured packing (CEP jan90)
packed tower structured packing problems (CEP apr91)
packing delta p (HYP mar86)
packing for towers (CHE dec99)
packing tower new pressure drop correlation (CEP apr85)
Practical Tips On Tower Packing (CHE 7dec87)
sieve trays (CEP mar87)
sieve trays + packing - distillation (HYP may88)
sieve trays- new design algorithm (CHE oct89)
sieve trays- new design algorithm (CHE nov89)
sieve trays-new correlations (CHE jun89)
High-capacity trays hike demeth capacity, efficiency at two Middle East gas plants (OGJ 13dec04)
Hydraulic analysis key to effective, low-cost demethanizer debottleneck (OGJ 22nov04)
tower revamp optimize (CEP mar98)
ensure proper design and operation of multi-pass trays (CEP jun05)
how to specify & install cartridge trays (CHE apr06)
Inside A Trayed Distillation Column (CHE nov90)
Optimize Distillation Columns. Part I. Trayed Columns (CEP may00)
Optimize separation efficiency for multipass tray (HYP mar06)
tray column design: keep control of the details (CHE sep05)
tray high capacity- UOP ECMD - distillation (OGJ 6nov95)
tray loading:"useful capacity" concept - distillation (CEP may95)
tray technology uses gas to generate centrifugal forces (CEP dec00)
tray valve turndown - distillation (CHE 7sep84)
trays - distillation (OGJ 8feb93)
trays high capacity - distillation (CEP jan99)
trays mechanical aspects* - distillation (CHE 17nov80)
trays mechanical heavy duty design - distillation (CEP aug95)
trays Nye by Glitsch increase capacity (OGJ 2aug93)
Designing the optimum trough (CHE 9dec85)
fixed-valve trays to avoid plugging (HYP sep00)
Ask more from vendors when revamping your distillation column (HYP jun06)
Better internals aim for towering performance (CPR aug04)
don't give up on distillation: technology improvement exists (CPR aug04)
plant debottlenecking: distillation (CPR mar04)
shed decks for quench tower (OGJ 20may02)
trays vs packing - facts at your fingertips (CHE apr05)
V-Grid Plus trays (CHE aug03)
water testing columns before shipment (CEP oct99)
liquid/gas separat.………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
diffusion filter coalescer tiny drops in air line (CHE sep94)
gas pipeline drip separators (OGJ 23apr01)
control liquid emissions with mist eliminators (CHE dec95)
demystifying the selection of mist eliminators (CHE nov93)
demystifying the selection of mist eliminators: tips on layout, installation and troubleshooting (CHE dec93)
mechanisms of mist formation (CHE nov93)
mist eliminator (CHE 20aug84)
mist eliminator (CHE 15oct84)
mist eliminator chevron (HYP may92)
mist eliminator selection (CHE may00)
how to dry smelter offgases: a radial-spin droplet separator (CHE feb93)
spray demister (CHE 14oct85)
Optimize The Design Of Wire-mesh Separators (CHE 10nov86)
A quick guide to compressor suction knockout drum sizing - Mist eliminator and gravity settling (HYP jun03)
Cure liquid carryover from compressor suction drums with mist eliminators (HYP oct04)
gas-liquid supersonic separator (OGJ 15may00)
general - gas-liquid interaction (HYP jan90)
general - gas-liquid interaction (HYP jun90)
improve liquid/gas coalescers with surface treatment (HYP jan00)
liquid-vapor separation (CEP dec93)
liquid-vapor separation (OGJ 21jul86)
Set vapor velocity setpoints profitably - Use Clifftent principles (HYP oct06)
scrubbers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
scrubbers: horizontal cross-flow units can replace vertical counter-flow scrubbers (CHE nov97)
composite linings add life to acid scrubbers (CHE aug92)
analyze a spray scrubber the easy way (CHE feb98)
static mixer as scrubber & absorber (CHE jul89)
Evaluating wet scrubbers - regenerative and non-regenerative wet scrubbing systems (PTQ 06)
monitoring wet scrubber performance (CHE jun95)
scrubbers wet -performance (CHE jun96)
designing a scrubber to control emergency releases (CEP jul05)
drop size calculation for high turbulence contactor (CEP jul95)
equilibrium equations - gas-liquid interaction (OGJ 10may93)
gas/liquid contacting (CEP jul99)
Minimize acid content from reactor exit gases (HYP apr06)
quenching hot exhaust (CHE aug02)
scrubbers emergency in vent system (CEP aug97)
sour water stripper………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Corrosivity in refinery sour water systems (PTQ Summer01)
Optimize sour water treatment (HYP jun03)
reboilers behind distillation tower problems: sour water stripper, gasoline fract. and DIB (PTQ Spring01)
sour water stripper (HYP aug89)
sour water stripper (3 parts) (HYP aug91)
Sour water stripper in LNG plant (HYP jan03)
chemicals info………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
engineered chemicals from crops (CHE sep00)
for low-cost chemicals & flexible power (methanol, ammonia & IGCC) (PTQ Summer00)
Disproportionation process widens its commercial scope (CHE 17aug87)
Arabian Gulf petrochemical industry (OGJ 6nov00)
China still beckons petrochemical investments (CHE aug06)
consequences of low oil prices & petrochemicals (HYP feb99)
development of a refinery petrochemical master plan (PTQ Winter98)
European petrochemical pipelines (OGJ 9aug04)
higher NG pricess and petrochemicals (OGJ 28apr03)
Lost manufacturing resulting in slower US petchem growth - deindustrialization (OGJ 20nov06)
Malaysia petchem industry (OGJ 18sep00)
Middle East feedstock advantage for petchem capacity (OGJ 6sep04)
Middle East: growth and issues for the petrochemical industry (HYP apr05)
Overview of the Middle East Petrochemical Industry (HCA May/Jun05)
petrochemical building blocks from heavy oils (PTQ Summer99)
petrochemical capacity additions (OGJ 15dec03)
petrochemical cash margins out of sync with capex decisions (OGJ 15dec03)
petrochemical industry in the former Soviet Union (PTQ Autumn96)
petrochemical integration: mega complexes (CHE sep01)
petrochemical margins will improve in 2003 (OGJ 3mar03)
Petrochemical outlook – 2003 and beyond (HYP may03)
petrochemical processes (HYP mar95)
petrochemical processes (HYP mar97)
petrochemical processes (HYP mar99)
Petrochemical processes (HYP mar01)
petrochemical producers must adopt proactive strategies (OGJ 12aug02)
Petrochemical SWOT analysis - p21 (HYP may01)
petrochemicals in India (OGJ 11feb02)
petrochemistry economics (PRO Winter02)
Proactive strategies to improve petrochemicals profits (HYP sep02)
refinery and petrochemical integration opportunities - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
Report on the Thai petrochemical industry (HCA Sep/Oct05)
SECCO petrochemicals project in China (CHE sep05)
The state of the Asian & global petrochemical industries - Part 2 (HCA Sep/Oct05)
trends in petrochemicals technology (OGJ 13dec99)
world markets major derivatives: cumene, cyclohexane, phenol and butadiene (PTQ Summer01)
world petrochemical perspective (HYP mar00)
ACHEMA Perspective 2003 (HYP may03)
asymmetric catalysis to produce single isomers instead of racemic mixtures (CHE jun97)
Chem Show `89 (CHE nov89)
chemical costs index (OGJ 7jul03)
chemical industry growth (CPR jan04)
chemical market endures the seesaw effect (CPR oct04)
chemical product design (CHE aug02)
China CPI outlook (CHE dec01)
Electronic Chemicals Safer & Purer (CHE jul92)
Mexico revamps chemical sector (CHE apr02)
Nexant sees ‘turning point’ for chemicals from coal (OGJ 6mar06)
survival strategies for chemical R&D (CHE oct97)
taggants are no match for malicious use of explosives (CHE apr98)
the making of a semiconductor (CHE feb98)
the path to biorefineries (CHE apr06)
UK chemical industry (PRO Spring02)
polymers in general………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
betting big on biopolymers: from renewable resources are making inroads (CHE jul98)
Impurities In Resins (CHE apr90)
automation provides an exact pressure profile for injection molding eliminating the need for blowing agents (CHE oct95)
metallocene catalysts - new vitality for polymermization catalysts: production scaled up (CHE aug95)
Metallocene polyolefins: progress and prospects (HYP apr04)
metallocene SSC technology providers (OGJ 9oct00)
metallocenes: the new wave (CHE sep96)
optical polymers (CHE 11may87)
flotation reclaims plastics (CPR jun04)
Plastics Reborn: recycling polymers back into petrochemicals (CHE jul92)
plastics recyclers scramble for scraps despite price swings (CHE jun97)
Plastics Recycling By The Numbers (CHE nov90)
Plastics recycling grows up (CHE 23nov87)
plastics recycling mandates in Europe (CHE jun00)
plastics recycling: plastics-to-chemicals processes getting better, but not cheaper (CHE dec93)
bringing automation to viscosity measurement in a polymer lab (CHE jan96)
Advanced control methods improve polymers' business cycle (HYP apr04)
curb off-spec resins during continuous processing: online magnetic resonance (CHE jun94)
Mixing in Polymer Processing. Edited by Chris Rauwendaal. Marcel Dekker, Inc., 270 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10016. 1991. 496 pages. $160.00 (CHE jun92)
model polymer processes (CEP apr99)
Plastics: From Pellets To Products (CHE sep89)
poly units feed purification (PTQ Spring97)
polymers 1985 new industrial (CHE 14oct85)
Polymers Gain from Self-Assembly (CEP may98)
polyolefins producers and licensing - page 15 (HYP aug00)
single-site catalysts : surge of polymer research activity (CHE jun97)
two-chain characteristics of bimodal polymers (PTQ Winter97)
specific chemicals………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
1,4-butanediol - new direct route from butane (PTQ Winter96)
acetic acid made from fermentation of renewable feedstock (molasses) (PRO Winter03)
acetic acid/ vinyl acetate supply and demand (OGJ 11sep00)
acrylic acid - Is producing acrylic acid from propane economical? (HYP apr05)
alcohols by direct hydration (HYP oct01)
ammonia - Maximize ammonia production cost-effectively (HYP apr06)
ammonia - optimize plant operation (HYP jun99)
ammonia and urea plants corrosion control (HYP jan01)
Ammonia industry – today and tomorrow (HYP apr06)
ammonia plant - use monitoring programs to improve uptime (HYP feb00)
ammonia plant water management issues (HYP may01)
ammonia process cryogenic improvement (HYP oct01)
ammonia process developments (HYP jul01)
Ammonia producers find new ways to cut energy (CHE 28apr86)
Ammonia producers foresee improving demand (HYP jul02)
ammonia production at lower process pressures (HYP jul99)
ammonia production update (CHE nov02)
benzene pipeline in Louisiana (OGJ 16oct00)
benzene production: A new cracking route for benzene coproducing ethylene (HYP apr02)
BTX - CMAI: Benzene markets to remain tight through 2007 (OGJ 21mar05)
BTX - D4371Recovering pure aromatics through solvent-based extractive distillation (PTQ Q206)
BTX - Maximising para-xylene capacity - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
BTX - New process controls BTEX in direct-fired TEG reboilers (OGJ 12jun06)
BTX - Refining developments and aromatics prospects via Catalytic reforming (PTQ 06)
BTX extractive distillation improvement (OGJ 13oct03)
BTX recovery unit - advanced control for solvent extraction - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
BTX units: simulator accurately models aromatics extraction systems (CHE mar98)
BTX: optimised high-quality BTX production (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
butadiene demand - page 7 (OGJ 28jan02)
butanes - mixed C4 processing routes (PTQ Winter97)
butene-1- Maximize butene-1 yields (HYP apr06)
Chlor-Alkali processes (CHE feb01)
Chlor-Alkali: EPA Proposes Standards for Mercury-Cell Chlor-Alkali Plants (CEP aug02)
chlorides - Selecting alloys for chloride service -- PART 1 (CHE 4feb85)
dehydrogenation steam active reforming process (PTQ Winter98)
ethanol knocks on wood new processes using cheaper feeds (CHE sep93)
ethanol: dehydrate ethanol without distillation (CHE oct93)
ethanol: going the distance with ethyl alcohol (CHE dec95)
Ethanol: Squeezing More Ethanol From Corn (CEP sep02)
ethyl acetate - New technology to produce ethyl acetate - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
ethyl benzene - catalyst for liquid phase EB technology (PTQ Summer97)
ethylbenzene Catalysed revamp of older plants (PTQ Autumn01)
ethylbenzene production integrated with an olefins plant (HYP may99)
ethylene - D3693global ethylene capacity growth slows: report (OGJ 22mar04)
ethylene - New technologies to enhance ethylene steam crackers (PTQ Winter01)
ethylene - report (OGJ 11mar02)
ethylene capacity expansions (OGJ 20aug01)
ethylene from steam crackers—2005 - International survey (OGJ 28mar05)
Ethylene furnace scheduling (PTQ Q405)
ethylene Gulf Coast margins (OGJ 16sep02)
ethylene in China (OGJ 5jan04)
ethylene Life Cycle and history (OGJ 5nov01)
ethylene margins decline (OGJ 31mar03)
Ethylene oxide to reach high utilization rate (HYP jul02)
ethylene oxide/glycol - optimize EO/EG operations (HYP sep00)
Ethylene plant optimisation - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
ethylene producers add 2 million tpy of capacity in 2004 (OGJ 28mar05)
Fertilizers: EPA Amends Phosphoric Acid and Fertilizer Plants 24 (CEP aug02)
Glucosamine Microbial Route (CEP feb03)
hydration - direct olefin hydration process (PTQ Winter98)
isobutylene: processing surplus isobutylene - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
methanol - Consider new technologies for low-cost methanol operations (HYP apr05)
methanol - economics of a world class plant (PTQ Spring00)
methanol - lean time ahead for producers (PTQ Autumn99)
methanol - reforming exchanger system in large plants (PTQ Summer97)
methanol industry update in view of the MTBE ban - page 11 & 29 (HYP nov02)
methanol market (HYP nov00)
methanol plant description (OGJ 7feb00)
methanol plant example - Improve asset performance management (HYP dec05)
methanol present and future (CHE may01)
methanol- reduce costs (HYP mar00)
methanol up-to-date - page 23 (HYP nov01)
methanol: advances in technology (brief note) page 14 - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Winter02)
methanol: altemafive uses for methanol plants (PTQ Spring00)
MIBK - production of high purity MIBK (PTQ Spring98)
naphthalene - Conserve heat consumption in naphthalene distillation (HYP apr05)
normal paraffins upgrading from kerosene (PTQ Winter99)
olefin oligomerisation with homogeneous catalysis (PTQ Autumn99)
Olefins - Advances in naphtha steam cracking (PTQ Q106)
olefins - alpha olefins plant on DCS control (OGJ 16oct00)
olefins - an alternative option for producing light olefins - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
olefins - Applying Six Sigma in an ethylene unit (CEP jul02)
olefins - complex startup (HYP jun00)
olefins - cracking furnace design by computer application (PTQ Autumn00)
olefins - Dynamic real-time optimization increases ethylene plant profits (HYP oct06)
olefins - effective coke inhibition in pyrolysis furnaces (PTQ Autumn99)
olefins - ethylene furnaces: changing the paradigm (PTQ Spring00)
olefins - ethylene plant closed-loop optimization (HYP jun00)
olefins - ethylene plant closed-loop optimization (OGJ 17oct99)
olefins - ethylene plant survey (OGJ 3apr00)
olefins - Ethylene plant uses best practices to improve controller performance (OGJ 16oct06)
olefins - ethylene report (OGJ 23apr01)
olefins - ethylene revamps using an advanced recovery system. (PTQ Winter97)
olefins - Failure analysis of ethylene cracking heater convection section dilution steam tube (HYP jun06)
olefins - Fine-tune cracking efficiencies for larger olefins crackers (HYP apr06)
olefins - Global ethylene capacity grows 4% in 2005 (OGJ 27mar06)
olefins - Improve contaminant control in ethylene production (HYP apr05)
olefins - Improved steam cracker furnace efficiency - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
olefins - Improving olefins plant performance - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
olefins - Improving profits in olefins complexes (PTQ Q405)
olefins - increasing value from steam cracker olefin streams - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
olefins - international survey of ethylene from steam crackers - 2006 (OGJ 27mar06)
olefins - metallurgy and surface-coating avoid coke (HYP jan99)
olefins - multilevel mixed refrigeration (MLMR) to optimize ethylene recovery (HYP apr99)
olefins - Optimising ethylene plant compressors - integrated turbomachinery control system (PTQ 06)
olefins - Process control of twin olefins plants (PTQ Winter01)
olefins - propylene from C4- & C2- (PTQ Spring97)
olefins - recovery of olefins from refinery gases (PTQ Autumn98)
olefins - selective recovery (PTQ Spring97)
olefins - simulation of the firebox of olefin thermal cracking furnaces (PTQ Spring00)
olefins - steam cracker furnace design trends - page 5 - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
olefins - steam cracking developments summary - page 9 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
olefins - US olefins - fourth quarter 2005: hurricanes disrupt north american olefins industry (OGJ 6feb06)
olefins (light) prospects in CMAI study (OGJ 15apr02)
olefins large plant design and construction (OGJ 19jan04)
olefins planned turnarounds to help olefins recovery (HYP sep02)
olefins plant recovery system to increase capacity (PTQ Summer01)
olefins plant revamp (HYP jul01)
olefins recovery: improved operating margins (PTQ Spring02)
olefins: a novel process recovers olefins from cracker offgas (CHE nov96)
olefins: flare minimization practices improve olefins plant start-ups, shutdowns (OGJ 5sep05)
olefins: increase propylene yields (HYP dec02)
olefins: Mitigate coke formation on cracking tubes (HYP mar02)
paraxylene - process for ultra-purification (PTQ Spring98)
para-xylene production (PTQ Autumn98)
para-xylene production economics improvement (PTQ Summer98)
paraxylene technology - CrystPX (OGJ 18jun01)
paraxylene: Alternative routes to paraxylene production - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
paraxylene: Technology for reducing para-xylene costs (PTQ Summer01)
perchloric acid demystified (CHE 98)
phthalic anhydride plants - post reactor technology (PTQ Summer00)
potassium carbonate production via fluid beds (PRO Spring03)
propane dehydrogenation - economic advancements (PTQ Spring98)
propane dehydrogenation in Fluidised bed (PTQ Winter00)
propylene - Increasing propylene for the petrochemical market - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
propylene - Metathesis for maximum propylene (PTQ Q206)
propylene - new propylene production technologies (OGJ 23feb04)
propylene - pushing propylene production (CHE mar04)
propylene boosting in steamcrackers (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
propylene by Metathesis from butylenes + ethylene (PTQ Summer01)
Propylene demand growth opens opportunities in Asia (HCA May/Jun05)
propylene from methanol route (PTQ Autumn01)
propylene gap filled by refinery sources (OGJ 27jan03)
propylene production options - page 6 - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
propylene value - effect of regulations on the fuels industry (PTQ Autumn01)
Propylene: On-Purpose Propylene - Technology Developments - Part 2 (HCA Jan/Feb06)
propylene: on-purpose propylene production - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
propylene: Technical issues impact global propylene, derivatives growth (HYP sep02)
p-xylene - Increasing p-xylene production - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
styrene catalyst performance monitoring (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
styrene distillation (HYP dec98)
Styrene industry to recover (OGJ 4feb02)
styrene industry up (OGJ 24feb03)
styrene monomer - simulation of reactors (PTQ Spring01)
styrene monomer distillation energy savings (HYP mar00)
sulfuric acid - innovative sulfuric acid production (PRO 06)
sulfuric acid recovery from SO2 waste streams (PTQ Autumn98)
Titanium dioxide (CHE 25nov85)
toluene recovery column flooding correction in a BTX unit (HYP apr01)
Urea reactor refurbished (OGJ 24sep01)
VCM - vinyl chloride monomer process (PTQ Autumn96)
VCM increase output using Multivariate Statistical techniques (HYP jun01)
vinyl monomer manufacture fouling (PTQ Summer03)
specific polymers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
ethylene New challenges confront ethylene furnace designers (HYP jun04)
olefins - monomer recovery in polyolefin plants (PTQ Winter99)
Petrochemical and polymers outlook – 2006 and beyond (HYP apr06)
polycarbonate: Optimize phenol production to improve polycarbonate manufacturing-chain costs (HYP dec05)
polycarbonates (PRO Winter02)
Polyethylene 2003: Shifts in ethylene derivative production and fabrication are rearranging the global exporter and importer positions (HYP may03)
Polyethylene HP reactor control (HYP nov00)
polyethylene via gas phase: process developments (PTQ Autumn98)
polyethylene via gas-phase (CHE apr01)
polyolefin plants: advanced control and operations management (CHE feb98)
polypropylene - plant simulator improves PP technology transfer (HYP feb99)
Polypropylene industry (OGJ 22jan01)
polypropylene-- Unipol PP: A gas-phase route (CHE 27may85)
Polypropylene: cycles in market spark renewed investment (HYP jul02)
polypropylene: Expanding its properties (PTQ Winter00)
polystyrene alternatives (HYP mar00)
propylene CMAI: on-purpose propylene production will increase (OGJ 14jun04)
PVC: reactor for suspension PVC (PRO Spring02)
rubber: synthetic rubber bounces back (CHE feb93)
styrenic resins - Strong growth forecast (HYP jul02)
Tethered Polymers 12 - Update (CEP jul02)
Thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs) For Rigidity Plus Elasticity: Styrenic Block Copolymers (CHE oct02)
vinyls market (OGJ 2apr01)
complex fluid flow………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
benefits of CFD (CEP mar01)
CFD for the real world (CHE oct00)
CFD simulation rules (HYP dec01)
computational Fluid Dynamics (CHE oct03)
computational fluid dynamics - CFD (HYP aug01)
computational fluid dynamics: understanding unit operations (PTQ Autumn99)
computed fluid analysis CFD (CHE nov96)
Fine-tune operations through computational fluid dynamics (HYP jun05)
flow simulations give refiner capacity (using CFD) (OGJ 2oct00)
pushing the limits of CFD (CHE dec96)
validate CFD results using process tomography (CHE nov03)
size of a gas duct must be changed gradually (CHE 19jan87)
correctly design lines for sloped, gravity flow (CEP may00)
gravity flow line sizing (HYP nov97)
friction factor turbulent flow of non-Newtonian fluid (OGJ 22sep03)
How to Scale-Up Mixing Processes in Non-Newtonian Fluids (CEP may03)
non Newtonian flow turbulence prediction (OGJ 13may02)
non-newtonian fluids (CHE mar01)
non-newtonian pipe sizing (CHE 19dec88)
non-newtonian slurry pressure drop (CHE may00)
Optimize Pipeline Design for Non-Newtonian Fluids (CEP mar02)
determining sealing flowrates in horizontal pipes: is a pipe full of liquid or in two-phases (CHE mar98)
modeling software targets restricted flow: where solids buildup (CHE may95)
a simplified approach to water-hammer analysis (CEP dec06)
Case 16: a piping failure due to water hammer (HYP aug03)
eliminate hydraulic hammer (CHE may89)
pressure surges may lead to low-pressure failures: strain-amplification phenomenon (OGJ 14nov05)
prevent pulsation problems in piping systems (CEP mar06)
surge effects (OGJ 28jun82)
surges in liquid systems (CHE jul01)
unsteady-state flow problems (CHE oct01)
troughs - fluid flow (CHE 9dec85)
complex fluid engineering in the WWW (CPR nov03)
fluid flow………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
coiled tubing (OGJ 4dec95)
An exact solution to the Colebrook equation (CHE 16feb87)
coefficient "f" for pressure drop equations (CHE dec98)
coefficient "f" for pressure drop equations (HYP dec97)
replace implicit equations with signomial functions: for a friction factor chart (CHE aug97)
corrosion inhibitor as a drag reducing agent in pipeline (OGJ 5jun00)
Use of drag reducing agents in pipelines (OGJ 26feb01)
in-pipe flow conditioner device effectively reduces vibration, pressure drop and erosion (CHE sep92)
impingement of gas (CEP aug95)
Determine laminar-flow head losses for fittings (CHE 3feb86)
laminar flow sizing valves (CHE oct98)
manifolds (CHE 10oct88)
simplifying piping network analysis : easy calculating head and flowrate (CHE apr95)
cavitation in orifices (HYP jul85)
Equations for orifice-meter sizing (CHE 6jan86)
orifice formulas - fluid flow (CHE 4feb85)
orifice high pressure drop (HYP aug85)
orifice to reduce pressure (CHE sep92)
Quick sizing of restrictive orifices (CHE 17aug87)
C program that calculates the pressure drop for liquid flow through a pipe (CHE 10nov86)
calculator program for compressible flow in pipes (CHE 28oct85)
Fluid-flow and flow-network software (CHE 25nov85)
dealing with two-phase flows (CHE jun95)
full pipe and two-phase (CHE mar98)
gas-condensate pressure drop prediction (OGJ 28jan02)
method to size multiphase-flow gathering lines (OGJ 26jul99)
two-phase - fluid flow (CHE 1jan79)
two-phase - fluid flow (OGJ 9mar87)
two-phase - fluid flow (OGJ 16sep91)
two-phase critical flow (OGJ 27jan92)
two-phase flow (CHE jun96)
two-phase flow patterns (CHE nov06)
two-phase regime * - fluid flow (CEP mar87)
two-phase regime * Martinelli - fluid flow (CEP nov90)
viscous fluids handling and mixing (CHE apr99)
A simple way to estimate equipment pressure drops (HYP aug05)
air flow - fluid flow (CHE 20jan86)
approximating equations for pipe sizing (CHE feb01)
avoid fluid flow problems (HYP aug99)
compressible fluid pressure drop – isothermal versus adiabatic (HYP may99)
critical flow calculation in spreadsheet (CHE oct02)
critical length helps calculate compressible flow (CHE feb97)
explicit equations for pipe sizing (PTQ Autumn00)
Explicit friction factor correlation for pipe flow analysis (HYP jun05)
Fluid Properties and New Technologies: Connecting Design with Reality (CEP feb02)
friction factor developed for general gas-flow equation (OGJ 1jul02)
friction loss caused by change in pipe size (CHE 7nov88)
gas - fluid flow (CHE 25jun84)
gas flow calculations (CHE jan00)
gas line - fluid flow (OGJ 7oct85)
general - fluid flow (CHE 7sep78)
Generalized gravity flow line calculations for fittings, instruments, block valves and different pipe sizes (HYP may03)
guidelines for design - fluid flow (HYP apr90)
guidelines for economic pipe size (CHE sep89)
how to calculate pipe size without iteration (CHE nov90)
how to predict pressure drop before designing the piping (CHE 16mar87)
liquid holdup in gas-condensate pipelines (OGJ 7jul02)
loss through fittings (CHE jul99)
match centrifugal pumps to piping systems : combining pump and pipe curves gives you the right impeller diameter (CHE may93)
optimum line sizing in SI units (CHE 14oct85)
optimum pipe size rules of thumb (CHE may99)
pipe flow analysis equations (HYP aug99)
pipeflow-a pressure drop calculator (CHE aug96)
pipeline pressure drop: a new design correlation (CEP jun06)
pressure drop Jacks' method (quickie pressure drop) - fluid flow (CEP dec97)
pressure drop thru fittings - formulas (CHE apr01)
pumping system head estimation - 40 (CEP feb05)
pumping system head spreadsheet estimation (CEP jan05)
speed up pipe flow calculations (CHE 98)
spreadsheet for pressure drop - fluid flow (HYP sep89)
spreadsheet for pressure drop - fluid flow (HYP dec89)
valve & pump sizing (HYP jul98)
pipelines………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
assesing pipeline integrity (OGJ 26nov01)
pipeline safety (CHE jul00)
pipelines incident database (OGJ 1jan01)
pipelines safety (CHE may01)
pipelines safety rules (OGJ 12feb01)
transmix separation- pipeline interface byproduct (HYP may00)
API 1130 on pipeline monitoring (OGJ 29jul02)
calculate pipeline flow of compressible fluids (CHE feb96)
Colonial pipeline tank maintenance inspections (OGJ 10jun02)
economic analysis of crude oil pipelines (OGJ 20nov00)
inhibitor for pipeline internal corrosion (OGJ 17jun02)
make pipeline systems more immune to seismic activity simulating the impact of shaky ground (CHE sep95)
new pipeline technology: SCADA, leaks, EFM, inspection (OGJ 18sep00)
optical technology improves batch cutting (OGJ 26apr04)
pipeline Advanced Applications example (OGJ 25feb02)
pipeline economics (OGJ 4sep00)
pipeline economics (OGJ 8sep03)
pipeline in-line inspection- hydrostatic testing (OGJ 31jul00)
pipeline integrity (OGJ 2sep02)
pipeline interface-detection (OGJ 6aug01)
pipeline rehab (OGJ 20jan03)
pipeline statistcs (OGJ 16sep02)
Russian pipelines (OGJ 25mar02)
Russian pipelines (OGJ 1apr02)
sour gas pipeline in-line inspection (OGJ 15apr02)
technology and history of the pipeline industry (OGJ 26nov01)
thermodynamic properties important for pipeline operations (OGJ 4feb02)
piping & fittings………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
sewers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
flares………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
flare drum design (OGJ 6may96)
flare gas purge (OGJ 1jan79)
flare header (CHE 19aug85)
flare header (OGJ 20nov78)
relief headers (CEP jul97)
algorithm sizes flare piping (CHE 20jun88)
Accurately predict radiation from flare stacks (HYP jun06)
flare radiation (CEP jul97)
flare radiation (HYP may85)
flare tip steam design (HYP nov89)
long-life flare tips - a challenge to old notions (PTQ Summer00)
water injected flare tips reduce heat radiation and noise (OGJ 6may02)
ground flares (HYP mar96)
stack flare design (CHE dec98)
advances in flare technology (CHE sep96)
Avoid these mistakes when installing a flare flowmeter (HYP jan05)
design & operate flares safely: equations to safely destroy toxic vapors (CHE 98)
flare design for safety (CEP jul88)
flare mechanical design (HYP oct94)
flare noise (HYP apr86)
flare safety (HYP jun96)
Flare steam control using a hybrid approach (PTQ Winter01)
flares (CHE 10dec84)
flares designed as temporary or portable structures (CHE sep96)
high flow-induced vibration damages a flare system found by dynamic simulation (HYP jun99)
high temperature flare (PRO Winter02)
how to buy flares (HYP dec00)
Improve flaring operations (HYP jan02)
industrial-scale flare testing (CEP may06)
Minimize flaring with flare gas recovery (HYP jun02)
New API Standard provides comprehensive information on flares (HYP may04)
smokeless flaring (CEP jun95)
incidents & analysis………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
industrial hygiene………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
AEGL Development Proceeding (CEP aug01)
ergonomics (HYP nov01)
ergonomics standard: needed or not? (HYP nov99)
fit is foremost in safety & ergonomics (CHE jan98)
Handle Commercial-scale Grignard Reagents Safety (CHE mar90)
Hydrogen Peroxide Without Accidents (CHE jun90)
safe handling of potent compounds (CHE apr02)
safe, efficient handling of acids (CHE 98)
hazardous material classifications (CHE may95)
heat stress on humans (CHE aug99)
MSDS management software (CHE nov01)
breathing easy: new respirator standards impact selection (CHE nov97)
choose the right chemical-resistant glove (CEP jan05)
clearing the air: respirators and other personal equipment for detecting and cleaning toxics in air (CHE jan97)
health and safety equipment (CHE mar00)
respiratoty protection devices (CHE may00)
safety showers and eyewashes (design) (CHE sep03)
Setting up a hand-protection program - 41 (CEP jan05)
suits for safety (CHE nov99)
A ChE's Guide to Toxicology (CEP jun04)
assessing toxic chemicals (CHE mar01)
EPA asks manufacturers for toxicity tests on 2,800 chemicals (CHE 98)
Highly Toxic Liquids; Moving Them Around The Plant (CHE apr90)
reassessing chemical risk: not only carcinogens but also endocrine disruptors (CHE may97)
toxicology assesment (CHE apr00)
Ammonia Hazard Alert Updated (CEP oct01)
take steps to ensure proper chemical management (CEP may98)
ultrafine particles health effects - page 14 (CPR jul04)
relief system………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
batch reactor safety relief system (CEP apr96)
relief system for batch reactor (CEP mar95)
depressure hydrocracker (HYP jan95)
depressure hydrocracker (HYP jul96)
depressure temperature prediction (HYP jun95)
Prevent system hydrate formation during sudden depressurization (HYP apr06)
Systematic depressurization design is more than just a safety necessity (HYP oct04)
Diaphragm Valves Provide Inexpensive Pressure Relief (CHE dec90)
relief valve in distillation towers (CHE 9jul84)
Dynamic testing and maintenance of safety relief valves (CHE 26oct87)
dust collector explosion vent (CHE feb94)
explosion vent (CHE 11apr88)
to vent or not to vent - explosion venting (CHE oct04)
deficient overpressure protection survey (CHE apr99)
pilot operated PRV's (CHE aug01)
pilot PSV's (HYP oct96)
better pressure relief design for a fire contingency (CHE oct99)
emergency relief pressure: fire condition (CEP jul90)
fire emergency relief (CEP nov95)
PRV for fire condition (CHE may00)
PSV fire sizing (CHE 28oct85)
Relief system design: FIRE case (CHE feb04)
Size Depressurization and Relief Devices for Pressurized Segments Exposed to Fire (CEP sep02)
drums PSV calculations (HYP dec97)
PSV compressor discharge (HYP jul94)
PSV design audits (HYP nov98)
PSV design guidelines * (HYP oct98)
PSV exit losses (HYP jul94)
PSV for flashing liquid (CEP feb92)
PSV inlet line pressure drop equation (CEP mar97)
PSV isolation (CEP nov99)
PSV near critical (HYP jul94)
PSV sizing at sonic flow (CEP jun96)
PSV sonic flow (CEP jul97)
relief valve (CHE 2jun80)
relief valve design considerations (CEP aug95)
Rigorously Size Relief Valves for Supercritical Fluids (CEP aug02)
size safety-relief valves for any condition (CHE sep05)
subsonic PSV calculations at less than 15 psig (CEP feb98)
DIERS method - relief system (CEP mar90)
DIERS method - relief system (CEP dec96)
PSV for two-phase (CHE aug91)
PSV two-phase (HYP may78)
PSV two-phase (HYP jul78)
PSV two-phase (HYP may89)
Select the Best Model for Two-Phase Relief Sizing - Pg.56 (CEP may01)
size pressure-relief valves for two-phase flow (CHE jun02)
sizing relief systems for high-viscosity, two-phase flow (CEP jun04)
sizing vents using DIERS method- two phase (CEP feb00)
two-phase PSV by Fauske* (CEP feb99)
installing relief devices in hazardous processes (HYP dec98)
IPRSM®: Presssure relief system (HCA May/Jun05)
PRV's with less emissions and releases (HYP sep01)
relief devices general (HYP dec98)
ease relief system design and documentation (CEP may00)
Sizing Relief Vents (CHE aug90)
avoiding runaway reactions (CHE jun02)
carbon bed runaway heating (CHE jan00)
for hazard screening: a diabatic calorimetry for assessing runaway-reaction hazards (CHE may97)
preventing runaway reactions-page 56 (CHE oct99)
runaway condition PSV design (CHE aug90)
runaway reactions (CHE aug00)
Runaway Reactions — Consider Bottom Venting for Reactive Liquids (CEP jun01)
rupture disc holders (CHE oct01)
rupture discs (CHE 14oct85)
rupture discs (CHE sep93)
Rupture Discs A Primer (CHE 20jun88)
troubleshooting field failures of rupture disks (CHE dec06)
Case 29: Pressure buildup in a ‘blocked-in’ pipe, i.e. liquid thermal expansion (HYP oct05)
thermal relief (CHE 2sep85)
thermal relief - relief system (CHE 14may84)
tube rupture flowrates estimate using DIERS two-phase equations (HYP aug01)
tube rupture overpressure (HYP nov98)
Applying temperature-activated relief devices (HYP nov05)
designing emergency relief devices for reactive systems (CEP sep05)
emergency relief (CEP aug85)
making safety data `safe' : the relief-valve documentation may be flawed (CHE apr95)
pressure relief system design (CHE jun01)
PSV- apply the correct one (CHE apr99)
re-evaluate capacity for relief systems (HYP oct99)
Safer Relief- Valve (CHE may89)
Selecting pressure relief valves 1985 (CHE 18mar85)
size relief valves more accurately (CHE jun92)
sizing PS valves correctly: calculations for one & two-phase flow (CHE apr95)
the use of certified Kr for rupture discs (CHE nov03)
Using the ideal specific heat ratio for relief-valve sizing (CHE nov03)
safety general info………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
mixing………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
dispersion gas in liq. (CHE dec94)
how to disperse gases in liquids: concave-blade disc impellers (CHE dec94)
drop size - mixing (CEP dec89)
high shear mixing (CEP nov99)
homogenizers (CHE aug00)
micromixing creates a stir (CEP may00)
mixing powders into liquids (CHE may00)
mixing solids in liquids (CHE oct94)
the better way to mix solids into liquids (CHE nov04)
oil-water mixing in pipe - fluid flow (OGJ 28aug95)
portable mixer fluidizes tar-like residue: recovered the contents and regain use of a stagnant tank (CHE sep94)
Shear-sensitive Mixing Systems (CHE 9jun86)
Motionless mixers/ static mixing (CHE 13may85)
static - mixing (CEP sep87)
static - mixing (CEP jun97)
static - mixing (OGJ 9mar87)
static mixers (CHE may03)
static mixing (CHE jun94)
submersible mixers give sweet returns (CHE feb94)
viscous liquids - mixing (CEP dec95)
a mixed bag of mixers - new developments (CHE jul05)
advanced impeller geometry boosts liquid agitation (CHE aug94)
agitation intensity: key to scaling up flow-sensitive liquid systems (CHE 18mar85)
all about mixing (CEP may88)
all about mixing (CEP may89)
all about mixing (CEP jun91)
all about mixing (CHE 12sep88)
better blending (CPR dec03)
Case 7: Why is the agitator agitated? (HYP feb02)
computerizing the steps of mixer selection (CHE mar94)
computers meet their match in mixer designs (CHE apr94)
controlling the mix: customization and control are driving mixer designs (CHE may93)
designing suspension-mixing systems: impeller and vessel geometries are key factors (CEP jan06)
Dispersion Science and Engineering 18 (CEP mar03)
don't risk product contamination: reduce the speed of mixer propellers (CHE jun98)
drilling fluid handling (OGJ 4sep00)
Effectively Make Emulsions and Dispensions: A positive-displacement pump with a specialized discharge valve is the key (CHE jul92)
fluid mixing equipment sizing and selection; the suspension of solids, and the dispersion of viscous and immiscible liquids (CHE mar92)
focus on mixing (CHE may01)
gas-liquid-mixer avoids correlation flooding: scaleup from laboratory data (CHE aug98)
gas-lubricated non-contacting mechanical seals in agitators (PRO Spring03)
high-shear mixing (CHE apr05)
how fluid properties affect mixer and impeller design (CHE jun04)
how geometry and viscosity influence mixing (CHE feb04)
how to select machinery for the mixing of minor ingredients (PRO 05)
how to select rotor-stator mixers (CHE aug98)
impellers & other advances - mixing (CHE aug94)
Improving batch mixing - Process Puzzler (CPR dec03)
Is your process correctly scaled to manufacture consistent product? - Mixing technology (HYP aug02)
Made a mess of mixing? Try some proven answers (CHE 22jun87)
mix or match: mixers to homogenize, emulsify, or disintegrate solids (CHE aug98)
mixer agitators power consumption (CHE nov99)
mixer specification on a spreadsheet (CHE feb01)
mixers that do more than blend: from drying and waste treatment to extraction and polymerization (CHE aug95)
mixing engineering brief (CHE aug02)
mixing it up with high-shear mixers to contact gases and liquids, homogenize & grind solids (CHE feb96)
mixing systems: design and scale up (CHE apr06)
multi-agitator mixers (CPR apr04)
mystery moves out of mixing (CEP sep00)
Optimize Mixing by Selecting the Proper Baffles (CEP feb02)
pigment dispersion using sonic techniques (PRO 05)
pinpoint mixing problems with lasers and simulation software: modern flow-visualization techniques (CHE jan94)
problem fluids mixing (CHE may00)
re-introducing an American classic: double planetary mixer (PRO 05)
solids mixers (CHE mar03)
supporting mixers in process vessels (CHE jul93)
take guesswork out of the mix (CPR aug04)
take out torque: avoid torque problems in a ribbon blender (CPR oct04)
taking high-shear mixing (CHE apr04)
management………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
XML for the chemical industry: "agreement to buy" (CHE jan01)
tackle abnormal situation management with better training (CEP jan98)
asset management and plant operations (CHE aug01)
asset management systems (CHE sep00)
keep tabs on valued plant assets: making the most of expensive equipment with Asset Management (CHE jan06)
making the most of asset performance - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
managing operating strategy: asset management plan (PTQ Spring98)
maximising asset utilisation for improved profitability (PTQ Summer00)
vendors of control, CAD and business software have joined maintenance specialists in building `asset management' systems (CHE feb97)
benchmarking (CHE jul01)
public involvment in company culture (CEP mar00)
The golden rules of business politics (CHE 9dec85)
CIM computer-integrated manufacturing: The Bottom Line Is Quality (CHE jul92)
keeping tabs on plant energy and mass flows with computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) programs (CHE sep96)
CLIFFTENT financial values - pg 13 (HYP jul01)
bridging the trust gap: CMA stewardship code is enacted, the Responsible Care program (CHE jun92)
collaborative manufacturing: tools for manufacturers to collaborate with suppliers and customers - page 15 (HYP may01)
collaborative technologies PLM and PDM (CHE jan02)
avoiding criminal liabilities: US laws raise the possibilities of evere legal actions against CPI managers (CHE jun94)
clear away the paper: electronic document management (EDM) simplifies recordkeeping (CHE jan96)
EDI electronic commerce takes off (CHE aug97)
EDM - electronic document management (CHE may96)
downstream e-marketplaces (HYP may01)
e-business in the chemical industry (HYP mar00)
e-commerce (CHE jul99)
e-commerce (CHE nov99)
e-market of hydrocarbons (HYP may00)
new breed of e-commerce (HYP dec01)
online auctions (CHE oct00)
virtual e-meetings (CHE dec00)
web centric culture in a company (CHE nov00)
enterprise asset management (CHE dec99)
enterprise resource integration (ERI) (HYP apr01)
ERI - enterprise resource integration Jargon (HYP oct01)
How ERM's role has evolved: Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) (OGJ 28mar05)
implementing ERM requires integrated approach (OGJ 15nov04)
Implementing ERM-2: The link with risk management (OGJ 28mar05)
advanced ERP integration (CHE aug00)
empowering the enterprise: Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) (CHE sep95)
ERP data connection across the enterprise (CHE may99)
ERP enterprise resource planning: assume nothing, question all software-vendor claims (CHE nov98)
ERP hosted solutions (CHE aug01)
ERP in the CPI: nine steps to successful implementation (CHE nov97)
ERP systems: enterprise resource planning software (CHE apr00)
linking buyers and suppliers - linking SCM with ERP (CHE aug00)
Outsourcing ERP headaches (CHE apr01)
corporate espionage: no longer a hidden threat (CHE 98)
rely on a risk-based approach for resource-effective facility siting (CEP may99)
high tech methods foil counterfeiters: a flood of fakes, phonies, and frauds (CHE mar95)
CPI rush to fill the insurance gap (CHE 14apr86)
What They Do: Loss-control Representatives (LCRs) - Insurance; prevention and reduction of losses arising from accidents (CHE 11may87)
buying and selling intellectual property online (CHE dec00)
reaping the rewards of an internal audit (PTQ Winter97)
need of a lawyer (CHE mar00)
learning in a virtual world (CHE dec00)
make the learning curve work for you - cost-reduction opportunities (CEP feb00)
a lessons learned process (LLP) throughout a project’s life cycle (HYP jan00)
asset life extension - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
data asset approach: software model for lifecycle management in plant design (HYP feb99)
equipment Life Cycle cost analysis (CHE feb00)
integrate work processes to cut Plant Life-cycle costs - process simulation and design through data-based work-process integration (CHE nov98)
Life-Cycle approach to information technology (CHE dec00)
reduce engineering rework, plant life cycle costs (HYP dec02)
a ChE’s guide to marketing communications (CEP jan98)
computerized system matches resources to sales (CHE aug95)
let's make a well-informed deal: access critical information in a timely fashion (sales-automation software) (CHE may98)
logical steps to competitive assessment (CEP aug01)
marketing strategies (CHE oct00)
finding the right glue for production management : Manufacturing Execution System (MES) (CHE aug95)
information management improves plastics production: a MES system improves quality and increases process flexibility (CHE may94)
Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES) ease data flow (CHE aug96)
consider outsourcing to reduce costs (CHE sep03)
preparing a request for proposal for outsourcing assistance (CHE jan97)
plant floor control: middleware, which links plant floor control and ERP software (CHE feb97)
product stewardship shifts into high gear (CHE jan95)
Benefits from a profits improvement plan (PTQ Summer01)
Profit improvement implementation: the hard and soft issues (KBC PIP) (HCA Jan/Feb06)
Using laboratory lessons to maximise profitability (PTQ Summer01)
process simulation: online control optimization, and the `reengineering' of manufacturing processes (CHE may96)
reengineering the capital investment process: link process simulation and project evaluation (CHE oct94)
incorporate uncertainty and risk analysis into a new product development process (CEP jun01)
risk reduction decisions (HYP mar01)
risk-based decision analysis (OGJ 23oct00)
scheduling in ERM systems (HYP mar01)
getting a grip on the supply chain: closer control of operations (CHE dec98)
Integrated planning solution bolsters supply chain management (HYP mar06)
Study spots downstream supply-chain improvements: refiners have not kept pace (OGJ 5jun06)
supply chain integration (CHE may00)
supply chain vision- feeds, products and competition (HYP feb99)
CPI vexed by tax legislation (CHE 24nov86)
making VMI work (vendor-managed inventory) (CHE mar01)
managing manufacturing operation via the Web (HYP apr01)
engineers guide to witnessing (CHE nov00)
Maximize workplace efficiency via implementation of best practices using workflow modeling and automation (CEP sep01)
Workflow management solutions explored (HYP mar02)
4 Steps to Managing Complex Development Programs (CEP aug02)
A road map for creating competitive advantage from asset performance improvement (HYP oct05)
Achieving industry-best asset optimization (HYP may05)
boost your group’s performance (CEP sep05)
Business Continuity Management: Prepare to Shutdown, Get Ready to Restart (CHE mar02)
business-to-manufacturing integration using XML (HYP mar03)
Buy or sell process plants? - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
CCM Critical Condition Management - page 19 (HYP feb03)
Collaborative production management: a stepwise approach from key performance indicators to workflow processes (HYP jun06)
combine experience and theory in business decisions (HYP nov02)
Consider comprehensive CPD efforts to cut costs (HYP jun02)
Consider over-the-fence product stream swapping to raise profitability (HYP mar02)
creating the ‘smart plant’ (HYP oct03)
Critical situation management – avoiding the pitfalls (HYP oct02)
customer/contractor alliances - make them work out (PTQ 05)
delivering efficiency: vendor managed inventory (CHE nov03)
Downstream business process mapping - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Dynamic portfolio management can enhance downstream value (OGJ 6dec04)
economics of business process integration and automation (HYP sep00)
effective Operations Management (OM) (HYP oct02)
employee empowerment (CHE nov02)
engineering know-how - its management (CHE may01)
Engineering to Business: Optimizing Asset Utilization Through Process Engineering (CEP aug02)
Engineering to Business: Optimizing Asset Utilization Through Process Engineering (CEP sep02)
Executive interface for the process industry - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
focusing the business: key performance indicators (CHE jun02)
from plant floor to boardroom: software tools (CHE may06)
Identify value-added work : the ‘right way to manage’ (HYP jul02)
Identifying, Justifying and Prioritizing Technical Projects (CEP mar02)
improving company profits through productivity gains - capital projects and revamps - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
Increase plant productivity through online performance monitoring (HYP jun02)
Issues and crisis communications management (HYP nov06)
Joint ventures: managing proposals for collaborative successes (HYP sep02)
Knowledge management to improve performance - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
Leveraging a globalized work force (HYP apr04)
maintaining reliability with good asset management software - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
manage innovation as a corporate capability (CEP jan03)
managing a complex chemical process: access to real-time process information is key (ERP) (CHE jan99)
Optimised procedural operations - management of abnormal situations and process state changes (PTQ 06)
Pacesetter performance Solomon Associates' pacesetter performance program (OGJ 7mar05)
Planning models for joint venture function as a contract (HYP aug02)
plants now rely on suppliers for essential support services (CPR jun04)
production-centered design improves total plant performance (HYP jan03)
realtime margin management (CHE aug02)
Reduce Business Risk with a CMS (compliance management system) (CEP oct06)
RFID technology’s price tag decreases through standardization (HYP mar06)
Risk-Based Decision Making: Use Reliability-Based Information to Assess Design Alternatives (CEP oct04)
Sarbanes-Oxley impacts plant personnel, too - regulatory act governing accounting policies (HYP aug06)
save on moving expenses: an automated-guided-vehicle system (CHE sep97)
selecting key performance indicators for strategy - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
simulations project management behaviors (HYP feb00)
staying in touch with customer needs (CHE feb01)
Succeed in Business in Eastern Europe (CEP nov02)
Successfully Manage Cross-functional Teams (CHE oct02)
the art of conflict management (CHE mar03)
The design benefit method: Allocate joint costs among products (HYP jan06)
the 'digital revolution' still ….. : ERP, CRM (CHE jul02)
the secret of getting your inventory under control (CHE sep05)
To acknowledge people catch them doing good things and recognize their efforts (CEP sep02)
transforming a noncompetitive enterprise (HYP mar01)
Universal key performance indicators for process plants (HYP jun05)
Use Sustainability Metrics to Guide Decision-Making: integrates environmental, social and economic interests (CEP jul02)
Use techno-economic benchmark to review supply-chain models (HYP oct05)
What Does the Future Hold for EPR (extended producer responsibility) (CPR sep04)
operations………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
batch manufacturing computer control systems (CHE mar00)
batch operations improve (CEP jan00)
batch process integration (CHE aug00)
Estimate the Capacity of Simple Batch Processes (CEP aug02)
making batch plants bloom: new standards improve productivity (CHE jun98)
Document integration and management may revolutionize plant operations (CHE feb90)
improve production efficiency via evolutionary operation (CHE 7dec87)
high pressure operations/part 1: upkeep of equipment part 2: managing safety (CHE sep93)
putting process plants out to pasture - mothballing (CHE jan05)
operating procedures-writing (HYP may96)
approach to process troubleshooting and optimization (HYP jun02)
Case 18: Problem-solving technique (HYP dec03)
combine temperature surveys, field tests and gamma scans for troubleshooting (HYP apr03)
diagnose -- and thus eliminate -- potential process upsets (CHE 13oct86)
equations when plant is operating correctly to troubleshoot later (CEP oct99)
evaluating troubleshooting skills (HYP oct00)
guidelines aid troubleshooting variety of equipment (HYP jan00)
Learning how to troubleshoot: the overlooked operating competency (HYP may03)
The Pareto chart. . . Tool for problem solving (CHE 14apr86)
Troubleshooting New Equipment (CHE 20mar61)
Troubleshooting New Processes (CHE 14nov60)
troubleshooting using negative thinking (CHE mar01)
use TRIZ to plan, forecast and think strategically (CEP jun05)
What's Your Problem Solving Style? (CEP aug04)
purging and inerting storage vessels (CEP feb01)
do twelve-hour shifts answer your scheduling needs? (CHE apr97)
Limiting Shift-Work: Disrupting normal sleep/wake cycles causes fatigue and reduces alertness (CEP apr03)
A Production Engineer's Provision for Startup (CEP dec67)
Develop an Effective Startup, Shutdown and Malfunction Plan - plan that mitigates excess emissions (CEP aug02)
Economics of Plant Startups, Feldman, Richard P., Chemical Engineering, November 3, 1969 p 87 (CHE 3nov69)
Effective new plant startup increases asset's net present value (HYP jul04)
Elements of Operating Manuals (CHE 6mar61)
Eliminating the risks to starting up your plant right the first time (HYP dec06)
how to facilitate a startup (CHE jun93)
How to Prepare for Plant Startups in the Chemical Industries (CHE 5sep60)
Keys to Successful Plant Startups, Matley, Jay, Chemical Engineering, September 8, 1969 p 110 (CHE 8sep69)
Managing the Project startup, Ryan, G. T., Chemical Engineering Progress Vol. 68 No 12, December 1972, p 65 (CEP dec72)
Minimizing Startup Difficulties (CEP dec67)
Planning the Successful Startup (CEP dec67)
Plant Startup as a Career, Grieve, Peter, Chemical Engineering September 8, 1969, p 148 (CHE 8sep69)
preparations for initial startup of a process unit (CHE jan05)
reduce plant startup problems (HYP mar01)
Startup Afterthoughts, Goldman, Robert, Chemical Engineering December 25 1972, p 72 (CHE 25dec72)
Startup and Operating Problems in Chlorine Plants, Baker, J. E., Chemical Engineering Progress, Vol. 63 No 12, December 1967, p47 (CEP dec67)
Startup and Shutdown Procedures - II (CHE 7sep59)
Startup and Shutdown Procedures - l (CHE 24aug59)
Startup Problems in Mexico, Bopp, H. B., Chemical Engineering Progress, Vol. 63 No 12, December 1967, p 57 (CEP dec67)
the case for optimising shutdown preparations - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
Unusual Startup Problems, Bacchetti, J. A., Chemical Engineering Progress, Vol. 63 No 12, December 1967, p 53 (CEP dec67)
Efficient test runs (CHE 11may87)
track materials and services used in a plant (CEP dec99)
a virtual world for operator training (CHE may95)
add depth to technical training (HYP nov03)
Behavior-based technology is the next step to operations excellence (HYP jan02)
computer-based simulators speeds up operator training (CHE feb90)
Consider dynamic simulation for successful training (HYP jun05)
Effective Operator Training Program (CHE 20jul87)
improve safety with better training and active databases (CEP jun00)
interactive training packages in the Web p113 (CHE feb01)
Make Training More Than A Stepchild (CHE aug89)
Managing training simulator projects (PTQ Q406)
More learning -mainly flow problems (CHE 11feb88)
simulating scenarios in a plant: mimickig real process conditions to prepare operators for the unexpected (CHE 98)
simulator speeds operator training (CHE nov96)
technical training: hit the ground running (CHE jun93)
training of personnel and KM- knowledge management (CHE dec99)
training today's process plant operator (HYP aug99)
training with e-learning (CHE aug02)
flush the equipment before using it (CHE jan89)
Decommissioning Process Plant Facilities (CEP dec02)
force majeure? Make the best of it (CHE feb06)
Implementing expert online operator advisors (HYP jun04)
Improve and sustain process plant operator performance to achieve operational excellence (OpX) (HYP jul05)
improve plant reliability by redefining roles (CEP jun04)
integrating operating and environmental data (CHE oct01)
Migrating digital plant data from design into operations (HYP dec03)
retaining experienced operator know-how with Knowledge Management (PTQ Autumn00)
Rule-driven optimization boosts plant performance (HYP oct05)
shaping a new role for the operator (CEP may04)
troubleshooting against process plant downtime - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
Weibull probability analysis to separate processing from maintenance problems (HYP oct01)
process engineering………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
quality assurance………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
API ISO 9000 (OGJ 16nov92)
gearing up for ISO 9000 registration (CHE apr93)
ISO 9000: putting the quality process to work (CHE sep95)
ISO 9000: the benefits are boundless (CHE apr93)
ISO certification: use quality-management software as a guide (CHE sep95)
ISO reconcilable differences: making ISO 9000 and 14000 compatible to minimize duplication and disparity (CHE feb98)
the new ISO 9000:2000 (HYP apr00)
A Quality Toolbox (CHE jun90)
boost competitiveness via Six Sigma Quality programs (CEP sep99)
Getting Started: Six Sigma Control of Chemical Operations (CEP jun02)
product quality monitoring using neural fuzzy network (HYP dec01)
putting six sigma processes to work (CHE nov03)
Quality control moves upstream in CPI plants (CHE 28apr86)
quality management software satisfies paintmaker (CHE feb92)
Quality tools produce desired results (HYP jan02)
software expedites quality assurance (CHE jan95)
Understand the myths surrounding Six Sigma (HYP mar05)
What to Look for in a Quality Management Consultant (CEP jul01)
solids handling………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
cooling water syst.………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
close loop - cooling systems (CHE 7sep84)
cooling tower plumes (CHE jan00)
cooling tower circuit fouling (CEP apr91)
Cooling tower fill: the neglected moneymaker (HYP jul00)
cooling tower improvements (CHE may93)
cooling tower transfer units (CEP apr92)
cooling tower upgrade (CEP sep90)
automate chemical feed in a cooling tower - pg 135 (HYP jun01)
basics of cooling water treatment (HYP feb01)
better halogen control raises cooling tower efficiency (CHE apr96)
biocides head for a shakeout (CHE 98)
biocides: capturing bugs & bigger markets (CHE oct95)
biofouling in evaporative cooling (CEP sep98)
bromine as an oxidizing biocide - page 169 (HYP oct01)
chlorine as an oxidizing biocide for cooling water (HYP sep01)
Choosing the correct cooling-water program (CHE 19jan87)
cooling water microbial control (HYP may98)
cooling water treatment (CEP mar98)
Cooling-water Cleanup By Ozone (CHE may90)
Extending The Life Of Cooling Towers; Chemical Treatment, Ozone Injection And Filtration (CHE apr90)
filters for cooling towers (CHE mar00)
how to remove fouling solids cooling water (CHE may92)
Improve non-oxidizing microbiological control in your cooling water system (HYP may02)
in CW systems what does deposit analysis mean (HYP nov00)
Monitor microbiological populations in cooling water (HYP sep02)
non-chromates vie for a cooling water niche (CHE sep89)
preventing bad chemistry in water treatment: minimizing interactions between different corrosion inhibitors (CHE aug98)
proper pH measurement - pg 120 (HYP aug01)
resistance to industrial biocides (CHE sep00)
scaling indices for water (HYP mar01)
solids in cooling water-removal (CHE oct95)
water treating for cooling towers (CHE apr03)
water-treatment supplier performance (HYP dec01)
counterflow cooling tower (CHE feb92)
counterflow cooling tower (HYP mar91)
crossflow cooling tower (HYP dec89)
dry versus wet cooling of process water (CHE apr01)
evaporative cooling-cooling towers (CEP jul96)
Cycles of concentration in operating a cooling tower (CEP mar01)
retention time, turnover, time cycle, and holding-time for a cooling tower (CHE 30sep85)
Timing a cooling tower (CHE 28oct85)
Audit your closed-loop cooling water circuits (HYP mar02)
Control microbial growth in your cooling water (HYP may04)
cooling systems design (CHE jan00)
cooling tower blowdown rate reduction (HYP feb00)
cooling tower power proper siting, design and materials of construction (CHE feb92)
cooling towers, COP and regulations (CHE aug99)
cooling towers: minor design upgrades can produce colder process water (CHE may93)
Cooling water and Legionnaire bacteria (CHE sep00)
Cooling water intake standards by EPA (CHE sep00)
cooling water systems (CHE sep92)
Cooling-tower calculations (CHE 22jun87)
Demineralized Water Saves Cooling Water (CHE 14mar88)
Ensure Proper Distribution in Cooling Towers (CEP may05)
fog-basedd coolingin in NGL gas plants (OGJ 13aug01)
for cooling towers, a torrent of new technologies (CHE jan98)
how to fight Legionellosis (CHE nov97)
Improve and Maintain Cooling Tower Efficiency (CEP apr05)
improving cooling towers (CHE nov97)
Legionella in industrial cooling towers - pg 115 (HYP sep00)
Monitor and control cooling water corrosion (HYP may04)
monitor cooling towers for environmental compliance (CEP mar01)
Optimising cooling water systems (PTQ Q405)
piping under pressure in a cooling water system (CHE aug97)
plastic cooling toters (CHE jan02)
recycling cooling & boiler water: solids buildup is as much a problem as microbial growth (CHE jan99)
sacrificial anodes in cooling water systems - page 113 (HYP aug00)
ultrapure water makeup (CHE dec01)
wastewater cooling tower (HYP nov78)
water networks design (CEP feb00)
utilities………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
drier and cleaner compressed air cuts costs (CHE sep96)
Maintaining reliable engineered air (HYP may05)
plant air (CEP feb95)
plant air (CHE feb95)
reduce compressed air costs (HYP dec00)
inert gas generators (CHE jan97)
inert gas purity (CPR nov03)
Inerting System Prevents Plant Fires (CHE oct90)
nitrogen in plant use (CHE jun94)
optimising refinery nitrogen consumption and cost (PTQ Summer96)
opportunities for optimising utilities in major refineries (PTQ Summer99)
boost energy efficiency in plant utilities (CHE apr02)
manage utilities: check and balance utility distribution with this load-shedding program (CHE jul97)
multiple utilities optimisation to improve process economics (PTQ Autumn99)
onsite gas supply to meet processing needs (HYP feb03)
optimizing utility operating parameters in a total process integration (CHE jun90)
outsourcing energy supplies (HYP dec00)
plant optimization of utility complexes (HYP dec99)
water process/drink………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
looking to treat wastewater? try ozone (CHE may93)
POTW at Los Angeles (OGJ 30may94)
making high-purity water (CHE may05)
total organic carbon: a critical measure of ultrapure water (CHE nov96)
assess your plant's true water-savings potential (CHE dec06)
Avoid failures in waterside utility systems (HYP nov06)
for water treatment consider high-pH reverse osmosis (CHE sep03)
get the proper emergency water supply system to eyewash stations and emergency showers (CHE feb98)
keeping process water: focus shifts from discharge to reuse, tighter controls are needed for slime, corrosion and scale (CHE may93)
pretreatment to improve process-water treatment (CHE jul02)
process water supply - the big picture (CHE may05)
process water treatment (CHE jul03)
Retrofit Water Systems the SHARPS Way (CEP nov06)
tips for process water purification: meets required industry specifications (CHE aug96)
tools for industrial water system optimization (CHE jan04)
troublefree water management with outsourcing (CHE dec02)
Understand reverse osmosis as a vital water treatment (HYP nov06)
Use Cascade Analysis to Optimize Water Networks (CEP jul06)
UV Process for Disinfecting Water (CEP may03)
water assessments: in search of hidden dividends (CHE dec05)
water scavengers (PRO Spring03)
Water treatment programs for industrial facilities (CHE jan92)
world water needs grow (CHE sep06)
wringing more out of water: membranes (PRO 06)
sludges& emulsions………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
emulsion treating technology - p60 (OGJ 6nov00)
emulsions (CHE dec97)
emulsions breaking (CHE mar98)
making emulsions (CHE nov06)
Particle-size Analyzer Probes Emulsions (CHE mar90)
sludge emulsion breaking for oil refinery waste (OGJ 15aug94)
stress-free tank cleaning: a chemical system reclaims oil from sludge and generates no hazardous wastes (CHE dec93)
nozzle to remove sludge (CHE feb00)
sludge handling & testing (CHE oct95)
sludge-handling tank residue (OGJ 5sep94)
a three-phase centrifuge breaks down oily `slops' with heat and de-emulsifiers (CHE feb97)
biotreatment: high-temperature sludge digesters and duckweed ponds for sludge disposal (CHE feb97)
bringing the cleanup to the sludge (CHE 11apr88)
coalescing methods for emulsions* (HYP nov95)
don't get stuck in sludge handling (CHE jan02)
mobile waste-treatment units, drum-disposal methods, sludge-treatment processes (CHE 10nov86)
sludge disposal - mechanical and thermal processes (CHE jul94)
slurries………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Developments in Slurry Handling: knowledge of modeling, optimizing and controlling slurry pipeline flows (CEP apr03)
don't let slurries ruin your seals (CPR may04)
high pressure slurries (CEP dec79)
improving slurry viscosity and flow-curve measurements (CEP apr04)
making accurate slurry flow curve measurements (CEP may04)
predict friction loss in slurry pipes (CHE sep92)
progressing cavity pumps:non-Newtonian,slurry (CEP jul98)
pumping slurries (CHE jan97)
Recycling Enhances Slurry Drying (CHE 9nov87)
slurries (CHE jan97)
slurries (HYP nov96)
slurries: piping layout and mechanical design minimize plugging and erosion (CHE apr98)
slurry lines (HYP nov90)
slurry mixing in tanks (CEP nov99)
storage and conveying of slurries (CEP sep99)
the right instrumentation for slurries (CHE sep92)
alkylation………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
a flexible approach to refinery olefin alkylation (PTQ Spring02)
acid use sulfuric (HYP jul98)
alkylation filling the void left by MTBE (CHE jan01)
alkylation- solid catalysts - a briefing - page 17 (OGJ 28aug00)
alkylation trends - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
an advance in fixed-bed alkylation technology (PTQ Summer98)
approaches to alkylation - developments - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
autorefrigerated reactor in sulfuric acid alkylation (PTQ Summer96)
C5 alkylation (HYP feb94)
cheaper way of alkylating propylene and amylenes (PTQ Autumn99)
Consider catalyst developments for alkylation production (HYP sep06)
Consider new methods to debottleneck clean alkylate production (HYP feb06)
HF Alky: Spanish refinery takes precautions (OGJ 26mar01)
HF Alkylation piping (OGJ 31may99)
HF online monitoring in alkylation plants (HYP aug01)
integrated approach to unit optimisation in an alkylation unit (PTQ Autumn03)
Ionic liquid alkylation process produces high-quality gasoline (OGJ 23oct06)
issues - alkylation (OGJ 22aug94)
liquid alkylation catalysts - improvements (HYP feb01)
Preferential corrosion of welds in HF service (HYP sep04)
refrigeration expansion (PTQ Summer97)
safety - alkylation (OGJ 16jan95)
Scale-up strategy applied to solid-acid alkylation process (OGJ 10jul06)
sulfuric acid flow meter in Alky plants (PRO Winter03)
Sulphuric acid alkylation reactor upgrade - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Sustainable alternative: Sulphuric acid alkylation & sulphur-gas recovery options (HCA May/Jun05)
Upgrade alkylation for refining environment (HYP sep05)
coking………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Coke drum design (PTQ 06)
delayed - coking (OGJ 27jul87)
delayed capacity - coking (OGJ 27dec93)
Delayed coker advanced controls (OGJ 20aug01)
Delayed coker design and project execution - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
delayed coker safety systems (HYP may99)
delayed coking (HYP jan92)
Delayed coking advances (PTQ Q405)
Delayed coking schemes are most economical for heavy-oil upgrading (OGJ 13feb06)
Delayed coking turnaround involving three civil engineering projects (HYP apr06)
delayed debottleneck (HYP jun96)
delayed yield - coking (OGJ 4feb91)
Fine-tune your delayed coker: obstacles and objectives (HYP sep04)
New approach to revamps: delayed coker main fractionator (HYP dec05)
New technologies and procedures for building and upgrading delayed coking facilities (PTQ Q405)
fluidised bed coking - utilising bottom of the barrel (PTQ Autumn98)
review of fluid bed coking technologies (PTQ Autumn03)
shot/needle - coking (OGJ 27mar89)
applied artificial intelligence for delayed coking (HYP nov00)
benefits from coking of heavy feedstocks - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
coke fine - coking (HYP aug97)
coking studies (OGJ 10may99)
Consider a neuro-fuzzy system to model a delayed coking process (HYP sep02)
control - coking (HYP jul98)
debottlenecking coker fractionators (PTQ Autumn03)
effect of coker operations in ULSD production - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
facilities downstream of drum (HYP sep95)
Foam control methods in delayed cokers - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
heat balance design in coker revamp (OGJ 1jan01)
hydrocyclones - coking (HYP mar98)
increase coke drum size - Page 14 - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
index correlates asphaltene stability to coker furnace fouling potential (OGJ 13sep04)
lower coke drum pressure - coking (HYP feb94)
multivariable control (PTQ Winter97)
multivariable control of delayed coker units (PTQ Winter96)
new developments - coking (OGJ 8nov93)
New formula yields coking refinery margins more reliably (OGJ 16may05)
new innovations in coke drum deheading (PTQ Spring98)
NPRA - coking (OGJ 2may94)
Optimize coker operations via two methods-recycle or zero-recycle operations (HYP sep03)
petroleum coke production from US refiners will increase (OGJ 3nov03)
predictive multivariable control for a delayed coker. (PTQ Winter97)
rapid grow in coking & coker fractionator revamps (PTQ Summer03)
recycle oil composition helps determine coke yield (OGJ 5mar01)
simulating coke formation in gas quenchers (PTQ Autumn99)
Sincor exporting petcoke (OGJ 14jul03)
sulfur & coke statistics - coking (OGJ 2jan95)
thermal conversion in power integrated refinery schemes (PTQ Autumn99)
crude&vacuum………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Crude unit integrated energy analysis - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
gas turbines for crude oil heating and cogeneration (PTQ Spring00)
Increasing crude unit preheat (PTQ Q106)
Rethink placement of preflash drum in crude preheat train network (HYP aug06)
an atmospheric crude tower revamp - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
Consider retrofits to handle high-viscosity crudes (HYP sep04)
control of crude unit (CEP feb81)
Crude column relief design - relief behaviour using a dynamic model (PTQ Q206)
crude column revamp using radial temperature profiles (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
crude tower (HYP dec84)
crude unit cutpoint modellisation in business models - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
crude unit multivariable controller (OGJ 4nov02)
crude unit optimization: case study (PTQ Winter96)
crude unit revamp - low capital (OGJ 24mar03)
crude unit start-ups: the rerults of a high liquid level (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
Foam control in crude units - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
improved optimisation of a refinery crude unit - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
optimization of crude distillation unit (HYP jun01)
pinch analysis used in retrofit design of distillation units (OGJ 21jun99)
product properties inferred to control crude tower (OGJ 19feb01)
steady-state online data reconciliation - crude unit (HYP mar01)
troubleshooting crude&vacuum (OGJ 11aug80)
corrosion in Pemex crude line (OGJ 24may04)
crude unit - corrosion (HYP feb78)
crude unit - corrosion (OGJ 24may93)
crude unit - corrosion (OGJ 5jul93)
crude unit - corrosion (PTQ Spring97)
crude&vacuum - corrosion (HYP oct98)
crude&vacuum - corrosion (PTQ Spring97)
crude revamp (HYP feb98)
crude unit revamp to increase diesel yield (PTQ Spring00)
crude unit revamps (PTQ Autumn98)
revamp crude unit (PTQ Summer97)
revamping a crude unit (HYP jun00)
revamping crude units to increase capacity (PTQ Summer98)
crude APS simulation - crude&vacuum (CEP apr98)
crude unit simulation (CEP nov88)
preflash tower foaming - crude&vacuum (HYP may97)
preflash-to crude tower (HYP jul78)
Criteria for recalibrating automatic sampling systems in crude service (HYP aug02)
sample system for crude (HYP mar91)
heater reliability - crude&vacuum (HYP mar99)
Why vacuum unit fired heaters coke in the tubes - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
calculations for vacuum - crude&vacuum (CEP oct96)
coil outlet temperatures in vacuum tower heaters / decoking (brief note) page 24 - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
Consider a practical approach to vacuum unit revamps (HYP jan06)
deep cut vacuum (HYP nov97)
Deep-cut vacuum unit design (PTQ Q405)
Designing vacuum units (PTQ Q206)
high vacuum - distillation (CHE may91)
Increasing vacuum tower performance - gravity flow liquid distributors - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Neural software to estimate vacuum residue quality - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
Optimize process operation with new vacuum distillation methods (HYP may05)
revamping vacuum heaters (PTQ Autumn98)
simulating a vacuum unit (HYP jun00)
troubleshooting vacuum tower (OGJ 26aug91)
vacuum calculation non condensables - crude&vacuum (CEP mar91)
vacuum column revamp – a fast-track turnkey project (HYP nov99)
vacuum design - crude&vacuum (HYP mar99)
Vacuum distillation advanced process control (HYP feb01)
vacuum tower (HYP oct94)
vacuum tower flash zone washing-P. Lieberman (HYP jul99)
vacuum tower performance (CEP aug96)
vacuum tower revamp (OGJ 18mar02)
Vacuum unit design effect on operating variables - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
vacuum unit pumps - minimize slop (CHE oct96)
vacuum unit troubleshooting (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
VGO from vacuum tower deep cut (1100F) (OGJ 11sep95)
Multivariable step testing for MPC projects reduces crude unit testing time (HYP feb06)
distillates………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
advances in biocatalytic desulphurisation (PTQ Autumn99)
converting sulfide biologically (PTQ Summer97)
desulfurization biological to replace hydrotreating (PTQ Summer97)
an economic approach to future fuel specifications: convert a surplus heating oil based stream to high-value petrochemical feedstock (PTQ Spring01)
Apply new strategies: credits and allotments for early compliance with low-sulfur fuels (HYP feb04)
clean fuels (OGJ 21mar94)
clean fuels and hydrogen (HYP sep00)
clean fuels rules and Congress (OGJ 13jan03)
Clean fuels: a strategy for today's refiners (PTQ Winter00)
Clean fuels: What are the issues? (HYP feb05)
combine power options with clean fuels projects (HYP feb01)
Europe could adopt zero-sulfur levels ahead of schedule (OGJ 13jan03)
Global clean fuels and the Middle East - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
in search of the perfect clean-fuel options - page 13 (HYP mar02)
middle dist upgrade (PTQ Winter97)
middle distillate upgrade (PTQ Summer97)
NPRA: refiners face difficult balancing act (OGJ 12apr04)
Plan processing/operating issues for success with your clean fuels production (HYP feb04)
refiners face challenges in commercializing clean fuels (OGJ 8aug05)
Revamp options for improved diesel (PTQ Winter00)
shorten design & construction of clean fuels projects (HYP feb01)
Sulfur reduction: What are the options? (HYP feb02)
technologies to achieve 2000 diesel specifications (PTQ Summer99)
treating options: hydroprocessing to meet clean fuel: upgrading low value streams, such as LCO and heavy naphtha (PTQ Spring01)
What does it take to meet the clean fuels challenge? (HYP feb02)
Best practices for producing ultra low sulphur diesel - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
catalysts to produce 30 ppm sulfur fuels (OGJ 9oct00)
CNG vs. diesel onroad study - comments - page 17 (OGJ 27may02)
Comparison of clean diesel production technologies (PTQ Winter01)
Continuous catalytic process for diesel desulphurisation - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
converting LCO to ULSD and high-octane gasoline - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
diesel hydrotreater revamp (OGJ 10sep01)
diesel nomogram (OGJ 23sep91)
diesel oil rule: effect on prices (OGJ 30jul01)
diesel pool in Los Angeles (OGJ 30aug93)
diesel premium (HYP feb97)
Diesel supply warning (OGJ 13dec04)
efficient ULSD catalyst systems - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
EPA's diesel sulfur study - comments - page 23 (OGJ 6may02)
EPA's low sulfur diesel review - page 25 (OGJ 5aug02)
new cetane index is more accurate for canadian oil sands-derived diesels (OGJ 14nov05)
New diesel sulfur specs and pipelines (OGJ 23dec02)
NPRA comments on EPA’s highway diesel progress review (HYP sep02)
Optimize profitability when blending diesel (HYP sep04)
producing sulphur-free diesel - PTQ, (Revamp & Operations Supplement - 2004 ) (PTQ Autumn04)
production of ULS fuels from heavy feedstocks - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
Stricter standards for California diesel fuel (CHE jan89)
the oxidative route to ULS production - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
ULSD availability unkowns (HYP jan03)
ULSD tests and analysis - page 11 (HYP feb03)
ULSD, jet fuel and heating considerations in distribution/terminalling (brief note) page 7 - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Winter02)
underperformance of ULSD units may create supply problems in US (OGJ 8aug05)
upgrading heating oil to diesel in Europe (brief note) page 22 - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
White House - EPA unveil diesel fuel plan - page 32 (OGJ 24jun02)
cetane (OGJ 31may82)
cetane increase by hydrotreating (OGJ 17aug92)
diesel additive that reduces emissions (OGJ 21may01)
diesel desulfurization (CHE feb01)
diesel sulfur rules by EPA (CEP nov00)
EU product specs changes in refineries (OGJ 27nov00)
hydroprocessing solutions to euro diesel specifications (PTQ Winter99)
Implications of producing ultra low sulphur diesel (PTQ Winter00)
Improve cloud points for ‘clean’ diesel (HYP sep06)
pour & flash (HYP sep87)
pour point correlation (OGJ 6jun94)
pour point depressant (HYP feb99)
spec diesel fuel additives for winterization - analytical methods (HYP nov01)
diesel low sulfur lubricity (OGJ 22apr96)
API: US refiners spent $8 billion to provide ULSD (OGJ 23oct06)
boosting ultra low sulphur diesel margins - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
diesel and gasoline ultra low sulfur production - options (HYP feb01)
discussion: ULSD operations (PTQ Autumn03)
Fundamentals of ULSD production - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
German refiner produces ultraloq sulfur diesel (OGJ 2jun03)
How industry can meet testing requirements for ULSD (HYP feb05)
hydrotreater revamps for ULSD fuel (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
Increasing Value of ULSD assets - new proprietary catalyst manufacturing technologies (PTQ Q206)
integrated solutions for optimised ULSD economics (PTQ Autumn03)
options for achieving lower sulphur diesel (PTQ Autumn03)
Questions linger as refiners cut US diesel sulfur content - June 1 deadline for ULSD (OGJ 22may06)
Quick look: status of ULSD refinery production in US (HYP aug06)
reducing the cost of ultra low sulphur diesel (PTQ Autumn03)
Refiners have many options to convert high-aromatic streams into ULSD (OGJ 15may06)
Review fundamentals when retrofitting for ULSD (HYP feb04)
study identifies optimum ULSD hydrotreter design (OGJ 4aug03)
study outlines optimum ULSD hydrotreter design (OGJ 28jul03)
Study: Most-active catalyst improves ULSD economics (OGJ 14aug06)
total catalyst solutions to meet ULSD specifications (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
ULS - ultra low sulfur gasoline/diesel - questions (OGJ 5mar01)
ULSD compliance programme predominated by revamps - page 5 - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
ULSD effect on SRU and refinery gas plant operations - page 15 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
ULSD problems and solutions - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
ULSD production at low pressure (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
ULSD production: improved feed stream quality via better fractionation - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
ultra-deep desulphurisation of gas oils (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
API questions EPA move on particulates (OGJ 16jan06)
controlling H2S: host of methods including hydrogenation and hydrodesulfurization and coking (CHE mar97)
distillate consumption data - p5 & p20 (OGJ 13nov00)
distillate interconversion (HYP sep94)
EU regulations on the horizon: additives can effectively and reliably control both SOx and NOx emissions (PTQ Q405)
mid-barrel optimization (PTQ Winter97)
product sulfur specs will determine future refining configurations (OGJ 18oct04)
Refiner's sulphur dilemma for diesel and gasolines (OGJ 19nov01)
Roadmap for Mexico’s clean fuels program (HYP feb06)
Sulfur cuts, European demand growth reshaping diesel market (OGJ 12dec05)
Ultra low sulphur – low aromatic diesel (PTQ Summer01)
What are the experiences gained from clean fuels projects? (HYP feb06)
FCC………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
asphaltenes effect (PTQ Spring99)
catalyst coolers - FCC (OGJ 19apr99)
A complete FCC catalyst portfolio geared toward optimizing refinery profitability (HCA May/Jun05)
Adding value to FCC operations (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
advanced FCC catalyst for VGO applications (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
advances in FCC catalyst technology - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
catalyst improvement - FCC (OGJ 11jan99)
catalyst properties affect erosion (OGJ 3jan00)
effects of ZMS-5 Zeolite additive on FCC olefin yields (PTQ Spring98)
FCC additive trials (OGJ 28aug00)
FCC Catalyst Boosts Gasoline Yields from Resid Feedstocks (CEP mar03)
FCC catalyst evaluation (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
FCC catalyst for cleaner gasoline (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
FCC catalyst formulation and performance - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
FCC catalyst selection for diffusion limited units (OGJ 8apr02)
FCC catalyst separation technology (OGJ 28jan02)
FCC catalyst technology for maximum residue upgrading (PTQ Summer01)
FCC new catalyst (OGJ 12feb01)
FCC trimetallic catalyst (OGJ 4may01)
FCC: metals tolerant technologies (PTQ Summer03)
hydrogen effects on cracking catalysts (PTQ Autumn96)
maximization of FCCU LPG olefinicity (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
new FCC catalyst to reduce olefins (OGJ 24jul00)
NPRA catalyst - FCC (OGJ 3jun96)
revamping a crude conversion unit to VSS riser technology (PTQ Summer99)
RFCC catalysts (PTQ Spring02)
synergy effect of improved FCC accessibility catalysts (PTQ Spring00)
Improved catalyst stripping from cold flow modelling (PTQ Autumn01)
Inner workings of the FCC stripper - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
Revitalize FCC spent catalyst stripping operations with structured packing (HYP sep03)
CFD computational fluid dynamics tool (OGJ 5apr99)
direct-coupled cyclone and feed injection (PTQ Autumn96)
FCC cyclones – a vital element in profitability (PTQ Spring01)
riser quenchahead of FCC cyclones - page 15 - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
FCC unit sulfuric acid emissions correlation (OGJ 9feb04)
Improved scrubbing methods control pollutants from FCCUs (HYP may05)
Optimize FCC flue-gas emission control – Part 1 (HYP sep02)
Optimize FCC flue-gas emission control – Part 2 - Regenerator design (HYP oct02)
Integrating power recovery into FCCU operations Keith Couch, Leonard Bell and John Yarborough, UOP LLC (PTQ Q406)
Reliability of FCC power recovery turbine expander (OGJ 20nov00)
As & Hg removal - FCC (OGJ 25jan93)
advanced process control re-engineering - an FCC case - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
catalyst circulation in a pressure-balanced FCCU (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
composite LP controls FCC (HYP feb99)
control exchanger train - FCC (HYP mar99)
economic analysis of FCCU control using statistical rules-of-thumb (HYP apr99)
FCC advanced controls (HYP jun00)
Improving crude switching control - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Statistical process control in FCC operations - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
FCC heat integration explained (HYP nov02)
low-cost methods to improve FCCU energy efficiency (PTQ Summer00)
design parameters for feed injectors (PTQ Summer98)
feed injectors - FCC (OGJ 29jul96)
changes in FCC feed trends - page 15 - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
distillate feedstock cracking for high product quality (PTQ Summer96)
effect of FCC feed pretreatment catalysts on gasoline quality (OGJ 24nov03)
Effect of feed properties on FCC unit performance (PTQ Winter01)
FCC feed hydrotreat (OGJ 22jul85)
FCC feed hydrotreating optimization for low sulfur gasoline (OGJ 14oct02)
feed preparation - FCC (PTQ Spring97)
feed quality - FCC (OGJ 1dec97)
Fluidised catalytic cracker hydrotreater revamp - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
improve feed and catalyst (PTQ Spring99)
Meeting Euro IV fuel specifications - FCC pretreating technology (PTQ Q106)
mild hydrocracking of FCC feeds yields more fuels (OGJ 10jun02)
Pre-treatment improves FCC performance (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Pretreatment of resid FCC feedstocks - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
processing FCC feedstock having high nitrogen content (PTQ Autumn00)
Profiting with FCC feestock diversity (PTQ 06)
quality FCC products from increasingly dirty feeds (PTQ Spring98)
Upgrade FCC-feed hydrotreating (HYP sep05)
Use FCC feed pretreating methods to remove sulfur (HYP nov99)
using FCC feed hydroteating to increase clean fuels yield (ULSD) - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
Benefit of revamping a main fractionator - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
FCC fractionator and gas plant revamp for best returns (PTQ Spring01)
fractionator - FCC (OGJ 31may93)
fractionator revamp - FCC (HYP feb98)
gas oil desalting reduces FCC fractionator corrosion (OGJ 16oct00)
High temperature problems in FCC main fractionator - page 8 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
preventing salt fouling in FCC main fractionators (PTQ Spring01)
pump cavitation caused by entrained gas at FCC main fractionator (HYP nov03)
relief valves in FCC fractionators - are they needed (HYP oct01)
revamp improves FCC performance - main fractionator (OGJ 15mar04)
simulation aid to main fractionator expansion (PTQ Summer97)
FCC gas plant pressure control (OGJ 25sep00)
FCC gas plant stripper capacity - PTQ, (Revamp & Operations Supplement - 2004 ) (PTQ Autumn04)
FCC LE bottlenecks - Page 13 - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
FCCU gas plant revamps boosts C3 recovery (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
olefins recovery - FCC (HYP apr97)
FCC safety and reliability (PTQ 06)
reliability mechanical - FCC (PTQ Spring97)
Using creep life assessment of FCCU internals to determine operational reliability (HYP feb04)
Benchmarking FCC operations (PTQ 06)
dynamic monitoring for FCC product qualities (HYP apr01)
FCC monitoring and optimisation (PTQ Autumn03)
operating data gathering (HYP dec98)
opacity improvement* - FCC (OGJ 25jan99)
accurate FCC yields for unit optimization and revamp (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
discussion: significant FCC design improvements (PTQ Autumn03)
Enhancing FCC performance (PTQ Q206)
FCC new features (OGJ 22jun98)
FCC new features Petrobras (OGJ 22mar99)
FCC staged technology: Improvements to increase fuel capacity and quality - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
Fine-tune FCC operations for changing fuels market (HYP sep05)
Improve FCC yields to meet changing environment – Part 1 - technologies that reduce gas make (HYP sep04)
Improve FCC yields to meet changing environment – Part 2 (HYP oct04)
improving profitability of an FCC (PTQ Summer99)
increasing efficiency of a fluid catalytic cracking unit (PTQ Summer99)
online optimisation to improve performance - an FCC case - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
optimizing FCC unit performance (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Overcoming constraints to maximise FCCU feed rates (PTQ Autumn01)
Upgrade catalytic cracking operations: new FCC processing methods (HYP feb05)
Improving FCC operations with predictive upgrade (PTQ Winter00)
Controlling FCCU dilute phase reactions - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
down-flowing FCC reactor developed by PEC (OGJ 14aug00)
Advantages of partial-burn FCC regenerators (PTQ Q405)
FCC regenerator: minimizing losses (OGJ 3dec01)
FCCU partial combustion regenerator troubleshooting (OGJ 4sep00)
FCC revamp - improving catalyst circulation (OGJ 15jul02)
FCC revamp fast track (OGJ 5jun00)
FCC revamp including a VSS (OGJ 12nov01)
maximising profitability with FCC revamps - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
modern design, troubleshooting tools - FCC revamp (OGJ 1jul02)
noncapital intensive technologies reduce FCC sulfur content 2 (HYP mar03)
revamp - FCC (OGJ 7apr97)
revamped FCC debutanizer with new internals (HYP aug00)
revamping FCC's (PTQ Summer96)
understanding FCC unit pressure balance for cost effective revamps (OGJ 10may04)
Consider using reverse jet scrubber technology for FCC offgases (HYP sep05)
advanced analytical methods for FCCU troubleshooting - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
FCCU operating problems in Sinopec (OGJ 7aug00)
troubleshooting FCC standpipe operations (PTQ Autumn00)
troubleshooting FCCU operating problems (PTQ Winter96)
Use micrographs to diagnose FCC operations (HYP mar06)
fluid bed backmixing - FCC (HYP jan95)
fluidization erosion - FCC (OGJ 21feb94)
raising FCC catalyst circulation (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
simulation techniques for fluid bed processes (PTQ Summer96)
LCO upgrading - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
maximising distillate production from the FCC unit (PTQ Summer98)
processing LCGO - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
FCC additive demonstrations – Part 2 (Sox/Nox) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
improved NOx control of FCC fluegas emissions - LoTOx technology - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
NOx removal from vent gases - FCC (PTQ Spring97)
Reducing FCCU NOx emissions - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Oxygen enrichment to reduce NOx emissions (PTQ Winter00)
deep catalytic cracking (PTQ Winter96)
deep cracking to maximize propylenes - FCC (OGJ 12jan98)
FCC for propylene production (HYP nov01)
Increase light olefins production based on proven FCC technology (HYP apr04)
Increasing FCC propylene (PTQ Q106)
maximising FCC propylene production (PTQ Summer99)
Maximize propylene yields: new developments in FCC additives and catalyst management (HYP sep05)
A range of options for FCC resid conversion - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
bottom cracking - FCC (OGJ 12jan98)
Calculating atmospheric residue FCC product slate (PTQ Winter00)
control iron contamination in resid FCC (HYP nov01)
design and operation of residue catalytic crackers (PTQ Winter98)
Improved residuum cracking - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
Kentucky refiner reconfigures resid FCC unit for normal FCC service (OGJ 18jul05)
optimising resid FCC unit catalyst design (PTQ Autumn99)
Processing resid through FCCUs (PTQ Q206)
residue FCC (PTQ Autumn98)
comparing the costs of cat coolers with riser quench - FCC - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
riser quench - FCC (OGJ 15jan96)
coke trap reduces FCC slutty exchanger fouling (OGJ 8sep03)
FCC bottoms system upgrades (PTQ Summer03)
Separating catalyst from slurry oil (PTQ Winter01)
slurry oil filters - FCC (OGJ 24aug98)
critical path diagrams - FCC start-up (OGJ 12may03)
startup problems - FCC (HYP jun97)
Centrifugal compressor operations - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
Compressor vibration analysis - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
FCC wet gas compressor WGC discussions - Page 14 - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
Chemical treatment to solve FCCU problems - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
Consider using new technology to improve FCC unit reliability (HYP feb05)
Control sulfur levels in FCC products (HYP feb06)
developing a process for the new century: FCC alternatives (PTQ Spring01)
environmental catalytic cracking technology (PTQ Spring00)
Fawley FCCU olefins project (replacement of 50-year old FCC reactor) (HYP feb04)
FCC additive demonstrations: Part 1 - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
FCC heat balance brief - page 15 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
FCC oxygen enrichment for boosting diesel production - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
FCC refinery solutions for the European market (PTQ Spring02)
FCC review (CHE may99)
FCC unit run lengths (brief note) page 22 - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
FCC vapour line coking (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
Fluid catalytic cracking: meeting the challenges - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
gasoline sulphur removal and olefins reduction (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
H2 in coke and effect of steam - FCC (HYP jan91)
Improve catalytic cracking to produce clean fuels: Update FCC heat balance to minimize coke make (HYP feb05)
improvements - FCC (OGJ 23nov98)
Increasing FCC profitability - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Increasing FCC yields (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
industry view of FCC operations summary - page 7 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
maintaining reliability of FCC unit (PTQ Summer03)
modelling disturbances in a FCC unit (PTQ Summer03)
new FCC process minimizes gasoline olefin (OGJ 10feb03)
noncapital intensive technologies reduce FCC sulfur content (HYP feb03)
NPRA - FCC (OGJ 2may94)
NPRA - FCC (OGJ 24apr95)
Operating an FCCU at multiple constraints - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
Optimising FCC profitability: use of additives (PTQ Q405)
Re-invent fluid catalytic cracking (HYP sep04)
Selecting materials for FCCUs - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
sulfuric acid emissions from FCCU wet gas scrubbers (OGJ 17jan05)
trends in FCC (CHE may06)
fuels & crude………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
analytical techniques-vanadium distribution etc* (HYP nov95)
calcium removal from high TAN crudes - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
Crude oil and quality variations - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
crude oil blend scheduling optimization: an application with multimillion dollar benefits – part 2 (HYP jul03)
crude quality assay variation (HYP sep98)
density from crude characteristics (OGJ 13jul92)
estimating Pour Points of crude oil blends (OGJ 11aug03)
managing vanadium from high metals crude oils (Revamp&Operations) (PTQ Autumn03)
metal content - crude&vacuum (OGJ 1mar99)
naphthenic crude processing (OGJ 11sep00)
quality declines in crudes processed in the US (OGJ 18nov02)
US crude imports maintain steady gravity (OGJ 16jan06)
Improve processing of ‘opportunity crudes' (HYP jun04)
heating fuel price differential (OGJ 18dec00)
alternative transportation fuels (OGJ 10jul00)
consumption of alternative road fuels growing (OGJ 12jul99)
Fuels combination to run engines of future (HYP mar02)
meeting the next generation of motor fuels (PTQ Winter96)
new fuels aim to put AFVs into high gear (CEP dec98)
Crude futures price slips to 5-month low (September 8, 2006, 11:05 AM) (OGJ 4sep06)
Crude futures prices shot up 19% from early March through late April, with sweet crudes closing at a record $75 (OGJ 1may06)
crude valuation for crude selection - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
crude valuations: gravity and sulfur (OGJ 22nov99)
effect of high oil prices (HYP feb01)
explain crude oil,gasoline price behaviour - page 18 (OGJ 28jun04)
future oil prices - page 30 (OGJ 29sep03)
gasoline price spikes (OGJ 10jul00)
High oil prices dampening Asia-Pacific product demand (OGJ 12dec05)
House panel hears how fuel suppliers meeting challenges by EPACT and new pollution-reduction requirements (OGJ 22may06)
New study reexamines link between oil, natural gas prices (HYP nov06)
NG - oil price link page 5 (OGJ 28may01)
oil goes back to the future: rapidly changing supply, demand and price patterns signal an era of increasing complexity (CHE may98)
oil price increases (OGJ 12jun00)
oil prices (HYP may94)
Oil prices enter a new era of increased volatility (OGJ 12feb01)
Petroleum price outlook: high prices to stay (HCA Jan/Feb06)
price crude evaluation vs refineries (OGJ 14jan02)
projection of crude and gas prices up to 2020 - pg 43 (OGJ 9oct00)
Rising energy prices not causing inflation yet (OGJ 28aug06)
Orimulsion fuel (OGJ 8jan01)
choosing cutpoints to optimize product yields (HYP nov99)
Consider modifying your refinery to handle heavy opportunity crude oils (HYP sep05)
cost of new fuel standards (OGJ 25jun01)
crude quality on a down ward trend (OGJ 13mar00)
crudes with TAN greater than 2 - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Evaluating opportunity crude processing (PTQ Q406)
evolving fuel specifications & 2002 investmants (OGJ 7jan02)
future US regulations, product demand (OGJ 19mar01)
Gulf of Mexico crude pipelines - pg 86 (OGJ 30apr01)
Hypermart entrants into the motor fuels marketing (OGJ 14may01)
Improve accuracy of tracing production qualities using successive reconciliation (for crude oil composition tracing and gasoline blends) (HYP apr05)
Initial $60/ton premium forecast for new marine low-emissions zone (HYP may06)
Mexican crudes (OGJ 15may00)
minimising the impact of crude feedstock changes (PTQ Winter99)
no more CAFÉ - page 19 (OGJ 19aug02)
novel approach to attain new fuel specifications (PTQ Winter99)
oxygen contamination of hydrocarbon feedstocks - PTQ, December 02 (PTQ Winter02)
refinery intermediate product upgraders (brief note) page 8 - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Winter02)
renewable fuels - page 41 (CHE oct03)
shrinkage of spiked crude (HYP oct91)
sulfur removal from gasoline and diesel (CHE aug00)
US refiners continue to process crudes with lower gravity, higher sulfur (OGJ 3jan05)
gasolines………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
U.S., European refiners ready for low-lead limits 1985 (CHE 14oct85)
banning & not expanding ethanol use in gasoline (OGJ 6oct03)
DOE hopes for cellulosic ethanol plant by 2012 (OGJ 23oct06)
ethanol for gasoline blending (OGJ 10sep01)
ethanol fuel additive mandate - page 40 (OGJ 23jun03)
Ethanol in gasoline & sources (CHE aug02)
ethanol replaces MTBE - p33 (OGJ 20aug01)
Ethanol switch raises prices (OGJ 1may06)
ethanol use in gasoline - should be banned (OGJ 9sep02)
Ethanol-blended fuels may foul some underground tanks (HYP jun06)
gasohol again - page 15 (OGJ 19jan04)
Gasoline hearing probes boutique fuel, ethanol logistical problems (OGJ 22may06)
methanol versus ethanol in the gasoline pool - page 9 (HYP mar03)
ozone and ethanol (OGJ 27oct03)
US should reconsider fuel ethanol’s excise tax exemption (OGJ 13jun05)
2003 was a year of transition for MTBE (OGJ 12jan04)
Case history: Converting an MTBE unit to isooctane operation (HYP sep03)
Consider new technologies to replace MTBE (HYP feb02)
court rejectes to strike down MTBE ban (OGJ 8dec03)
Energy bill effects begin as refiner exits MTBE business (OGJ 8aug05)
etherification (PTQ Winter97)
gasoline prices climb with MTBE phaseout (OGJ 10apr06)
growing disdain for MTBE oxygenates (CHE jan98)
Increase MTBE plant productivity (HYP oct05)
integrated choice etherification system: part II (PTQ Winter97)
MTBE (OGJ 11jan93)
MTBE and other fuel quality issues - page 13 and 27 (HYP nov01)
MTBE and other fuel quality issues - page 15 & 19 (HYP sep01)
MTBE ban (CHE jun99)
MTBE controversy compared with graph (OGJ 20dec99)
MTBE debate - page 15 (OGJ 13aug01)
MTBE demand (OGJ 19nov01)
MTBE future (OGJ 10jul00)
MTBE in Maryland - an editorial on the water supply contamination (OGJ 6dec04)
MTBE isoether route (PTQ Autumn97)
MTBE issues include question of all oxygenate mandates (OGJ 22mar04)
MTBE out in California (OGJ 18jan99)
MTBE out of California (OGJ 5apr99)
MTBE out of gasoline (CHE jan00)
MTBE replaced by alkylate (HYP may00)
MTBE shakeout (OGJ 25oct93)
MTBE status - p13 (HYP oct00)
MTBE to be banned (OGJ 26feb01)
MTBE update (HYP apr02)
MTBE vs methanol (OGJ 14jan02)
MTBE: clean air or a smokescreen (PTQ Winter99)
No-lead gas turns into a world boon for MTBE (CHE 25may87)
refinery feed, complexity and MTBE (OGJ 27nov00)
TAME - gasolines (HYP feb95)
the MTBE phasedown triggers refinery technology upgrades (CHE apr05)
US MTBE restrictions (OGJ 9oct00)
Watching Government: What’s next for MTBE? (OGJ 15aug05)
advanced recycle C5-C6 paraffin isomerisation technology (PTQ Spring01)
butane and light naphtha isomerisation (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
improvements in paraffin isomerisation catalysts (PTQ Spring00)
Isomerization - gasolines (OGJ 11may98)
isomerization revamp (PTQ Winter97)
isomerization water+sulfur in feed (PTQ Spring99)
Paraffins isomerisation options - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
revamp opportunities for isomerisation units (PTQ Winter97)
methanol as a gasoline alternative (CHE jan90)
natural gasoline sulphur spec (OGJ 8may00)
octane simulation (HYP mar97)
RON calculated from components (OGJ 18jan99)
California pushes for methanol motor fuel (CHE 22jun87)
ethers/alcohol - gasolines (OGJ 14jun93)
fueling up on Ethanol - more economical processes (CHE oct00)
oxygenates - gasolines (OGJ 8jan96)
oxygenates little effect - gasolines (OGJ 24may99)
Study 'sorts through' oxygenate issues (HYP jan02)
the drive for cleaner-burning fuel: oxygenates (CHE jan94)
EC limits for gasoline additives (CHE 9dec85)
NIR analysis (OGJ 17oct94)
FTC: Unocal and the RFG patent (OGJ 28apr03)
judge favors Unocal in California RFG patent (OGJ 8dec03)
lessons learned from a complex refinery revamp: adjusting for reformulated gasoline (CHE jan97)
LP for RFG very comprehensive (OGJ 22feb99)
NPRA RFG (OGJ 22may95)
reformulation gasolines (HYP apr91)
reformulation to remove benzene (HYP jun92)
RFG anual reporting (OGJ 27mar95)
RFG articles (HYP jun98)
RFG in California (OGJ 10oct94)
RFG regulations update (OGJ 13dec99)
RVP simulation for RFG - gasolines (HYP jun95)
Case history: Desulfurization of FCC naphtha (HYP feb04)
Cat naphtha sulfur management (HYP feb01)
Consider new FCC technologies to produce low-sulfur gasoline (HYP sep03)
driving the sulfur out of gasoline (CHE sep03)
gasoline and LCO hydrotreating (PTQ Autumn03)
gasoline sulfur content optimum (HYP nov02)
HDS for lower-sulfur gasoline depends on several factors (OGJ 7jun99)
Hydrisom - gasolines (OGJ 16mar98)
Laboratory simulation of naphtha processing (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
low sulfur specification - gasolines (OGJ 8dec97)
meeting the demand of low sulphur gasoline (PTQ Spring02)
Membrane separation for clean fuels - FCC naphtha - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
membrane separation for producing ULS gasoline - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
Producing low sulphur gasoline - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
Reducing gasoline sulphur with additives - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
selective naphtha desulfurization (PTQ Spring99)
sulfur in gasoline (OGJ 10may99)
sulfur level rules (OGJ 3jan00)
Use better fractionation to manage gasoline sulfur concentration (HYP feb02)
Bush orders agencies to investigate US gasoline prices (OGJ 1may06)
CERA: US motor fuel market being transformed (OGJ 11dec06)
Choosing a selective hydrogenation for pyrolisis gasoline - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
clean fuels specifications politics + ethanol + MTBE (OGJ 14oct02)
FTC tracking gasoline price spikes (OGJ 10jun02)
gasoline price controversy - page 15 (OGJ 5apr04)
gasoline price progression - p5 (OGJ 6nov00)
gasoline regulation (CHE dec98)
gasolines future (HYP feb97)
haze removal for FCC gasoline (HYP aug01)
hydrogen requirements when integrating hydrotreating with steam cracking (brief note) page 8 - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Winter02)
Market trends USA to increase imports of gasoline - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
Meeting the low sulphur mogas challenge (PTQ Autumn01)
olefin containing gases to high octane gasoline (brief note) page 14 - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Winter02)
Online gasoline and gasoil blending optimisation (PTQ Autumn01)
Overcapacity in California and Far East - gasolines (OGJ 15mar99)
proposal for an economic and environmental gasoline (PTQ Summer99)
Pygas demand - Page 16 - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
pygas: Repositioning pygas, octane and toluene - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
relative economics of mixed C4 processing routes. (PTQ Winter97)
retail model - gasoline marketing (OGJ 11dec00)
upgrading pyrolisis gasolines (brief note) page 12 - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Winter02)
US gasoline-marketing margins (OGJ 15oct01)
what happened with US gasoline prices this time? (OGJ 10nov03)
heavy oils………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
asphalt blending (HYP jan89)
asphalt pumping NPRA (OGJ 4jul94)
bitumen pipeline (OGJ 27jan03)
paraffin, asphaltene precipitation control practices surveyed (OGJ 12jul99)
advances in residue upgrading technology (PTQ Spring02)
bottoms upgrading - heavy fuels (OGJ 9feb98)
development of a residue hydrocracker project (PTQ Summer98)
downhole catalyst upgrades heavy oil (OGJ 18mar02)
heavy oil conversion options (HYP feb97)
heavy oil processing - technology advances (OGJ 9nov02)
hydroprocessing atmospheric and vacuum residues (PTQ Spring00)
increasing resid conversion (PTQ Winter98)
low cost process for refinery residue conversion (PTQ Summer99)
New developments in resid hydroprocessing (PTQ Winter01)
New methods upgrade refinery residuals into lighter products: Gasification of bottom-of-the-barrel (HYP feb06)
Petroleum residue processing - R & D thrust area & Policy (HCA Jul/Aug05)
resid desulfurization (OGJ 20nov95)
resid processes return depend on product price differentials (OGJ 5feb01)
Residue desulphurisation and conversion (PTQ Q206)
residue hydroconversion processes - new options (PTQ Summer98)
Selective asphaltene removal from heavy oil (PTQ Q406)
The economics of residue processing - the Asia-Pacific context (HCA Jan/Feb06)
thermal cracking converts 13º API oil to 30º oil - p56 (OGJ 20nov00)
Upgrade refinery residuals into value-added products (HYP jun06)
Upgrading heavy oil products - hydrogen addition-based technology and carbon rejection (PTQ Q106)
upgrading heavy oils & bitumens: what is the limit (OGJ 7jan02)
Venezuelan projects - heavy fuels (OGJ 19oct98)
an advanced asphaltene pelletisation process from ROSE units (PTQ Summer00)
heat transfer enhancement in solvent extraction plants. (PTQ Autumn96)
Residue upgrading - solvent deasphalting (PTQ Q206)
SDA asphaltene bottoms pelletizer (OGJ 17apr00)
solvent deasphalting and gasification to reduce fuel oil. (PTQ Autumn96)
solvent deasphalting and gasification: a synergy (PTQ Autumn00)
Bitumen processing developments - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
Canadian bitumen/heavy crude pilined to US refineries (OGJ 2aug04)
Canadian Heavy oil productions, pipelines and diluents (OGJ 28oct02)
catalyst design for resid applications (PTQ Autumn03)
catalytic methane synthesis - from heavy resid (OGJ 4oct04)
characterisation and analysis of resids (PTQ Autumn03)
disposal heavy oil (HYP sep94)
heavy crude pipeline (OGJ 10feb03)
heavy crude pipelines (OGJ 1apr02)
heavy crudes processing - crude distillation problems (OGJ 18nov02)
heavy hydrocarbons playing a key role in peak-oil debate (OGJ 28jul03)
heavy oil upgrade project fast track - Premcor (OGJ 27may02)
refiners of heavy high sulfur crude face prosperous year (OGJ 28feb05)
Upgrading heavy oils with new catalyst technology - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
hydrotreat………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
ammonium bi-sulphide corrosion in hydrocrackers (PTQ Winter99)
H4NCl deposition - hydrotreat (OGJ 3jan94)
Catalyst management for ultra low sulphur gasoil (PTQ Winter00)
increasing hydroprocessors catalyst replacement time - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
dearomatisation and conversion in hydroprocessing (PTQ Winter98)
A hydrocracking strategy for a competitive market (PTQ Summer01)
Controlling hydrocracker reactor temperature (HYP oct06)
Converting gas oil via hydrocracking yields high-value olefins feedstocks (HYP feb04)
converting VGO HDS to moderate pressure hydrocracking (PTQ Summer97)
hydrocracker advanced control (HYP oct00)
Hydrocracker fractionation modification (PTQ 06)
hydrocracker performance (HYP mar97)
hydrocracker reliability improvement - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
hydrocracker revamp for Grangemouth refinery (PTQ Summer98)
Hydrocrackers: avoiding temperature excursions - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
hydrocracking catalyst pre-activation - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
hydrocracking NPRA (OGJ 26jul93)
Hydrocracking solutions for reducing sulphur (PTQ Summer01)
Hydrocracking: past, present and future (PTQ Winter00)
hydrocracking: rigoruos process simulation for troubleshooting - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
improving commercial hydrocracking performance. (PTQ Autumn99)
increasing hydrocracker capacity at low cost (PTQ Summer00)
maximizing hydrocracker profitability (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
New options for flexible hydrocracking - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
Resid hydrocracker produces low-sulfur diesel from difficult feeds (HYP may06)
upgrading heavy oil using iron/active carbon hydrocracking catalyst (PTQ Autumn00)
VGO hydrocracking - new kinetic method to model (OGJ 6may02)
hydrogenation systems design chemistry (CHE sep99)
liquid phase catalytic hydrogenation (CHE mar95)
Beating pressure drop with a trash baskets redesign for naphtha HT (PTQ Winter00)
filter the feed of hydrotreater (OGJ 31jan00)
hydrotreater feed filters (OGJ 31jan00)
protect desulfurization catalyst with prefiltration (HYP feb03)
protect processing catalysts from feedstock contaminants with feedstock filtration (HYP aug03)
LCO hydrotreating IFP (PTQ Autumn97)
mild hydrocracking (PTQ Spring99)
New mild hydrocracking route produces 10-ppm-sulfur diesel (HYP feb05)
upgrading gasoils by mild hydrocracking (PTQ Summer99)
adding value to pyrolisis gasoline (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
CDHDS and CDHYDRO in new refinery in gasoline processing (OGJ 18jun01)
hydrotreating reformer feed (OGJ 3jul95)
must remove diolefins from coker naphtha for hydrotreating (OGJ 6sep99)
pyrolisis gasolines (HYP jun97)
reduce bromine number - hydrotreat (OGJ 28dec92)
Zorb gasoline processing HDS (OGJ 18jun01)
Causes of fouling in hydroprocessing units - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Consider improved hydroprocessing catalyst technologies to remove sulfur (HYP feb02)
Consider revamping hydrotreaters to handle higher H2 partial pressures (HYP mar04)
diesel HDS flash drum options and systems - PTQ, September 02 (PTQ Autumn02)
Getting the maximum from hydroprocessing reactors (PTQ Autumn01)
getting total performance with hydrotreating (PTQ Spring02)
grading and topping materials for hydrotreating applications (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
Hydroprocessing revamp configurations (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
hydrotreater designs improvement (HYP nov01)
Hydrotreater: revamping reactor internals - Page 13 - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
hydrotreaters for ultra low sulfur diesel (HYP nov01)
improved reactor internals for HGO hydrotreaters (PTQ Autumn00)
Improving hydrotreater operations - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Improving hydrotreater performance - guard bed layer - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
liquid distributors in hydroprocessing reactors (HYP nov00)
mitigate failures for hydrotreating reactor effluent air coolers (HYP oct99)
mixed stock hydrotreating (OGJ 17may99)
NPRA - hydrotreat (OGJ 26jul93)
NPRA hydrotreating (OGJ 12jun95)
Processing trends: hydrotreating cracked stocks (PTQ Winter01)
Refining hydroprocessing strategies (PTQ Q405)
Reticulated ceramics improve reactor performance - Hydroprocessing (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
Revamp your hydrotreater for deep desulfurization (HYP feb02)
rigorous hydrotreater simulation (PTQ Spring02)
steady state simulator to monitor HDS hydrotreater performance (PTQ Spring01)
two-stage recycle hydroprocessing - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Using surplus equipment in hydroprocessing units (PTQ Winter01)
liquid fuels handling………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
advanced gasoline blending - 1 (OGJ 14feb05)
advanced gasoline blending - 2 (OGJ 21feb05)
assessment, planning define capabilities, design for gasoline blending project (OGJ 14feb05)
gasoline blending equation (OGJ 17jan94)
Saudi Aramco initiates gasoline blending project to recover iso-pentane (OGJ 28nov05)
Controlling Emissions From Marine Loading Operations (CHE may90)
loading emissions (HYP may98)
ship loading emissions (HYP feb99)
the right way to unload liquids (CHE jul92)
advanced blend control system (OGJ 17mar03)
case history: revisit fundamentals for blending rules (HYP mar04)
crude tankers (OGJ 6dec99)
Integrating tank farm operations: combine a high-level expert system with the DCS (HYP mar02)
Simulating optimal tank farm design - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
tankage requirements in refinery using stats (OGJ 28feb00)
lubes………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
crystallisation technique to simplify dewaxing (PTQ Winter99)
hydrowaxing process at Danube refinery (PTQ Winter96)
isodewaxing - improving refining economics (PTQ Summer96)
isomerisation dewaxing: a new selective process (PTQ Summer96)
rerefining used oil (OGJ 30may94)
Three rerefining methods for waste lube oils (CHE 20jul87)
lubricants- synthetic & special (CHE jun99)
synthetic and vegetable lube oils (CHE jul00)
synthetic lubricants measure up to claims (CHE jan95)
Artificial neural networks in lube oil refining (PTQ Winter00)
Determine oil content in petroleum waxes (HYP jun06)
hydroprocessing innovations for lube oil stocks - page 7 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
lube markets in Asia (OGJ 14aug00)
lubes 3 articles (OGJ 6jul98)
Lubricating oils technology & applications - Part Two (HCA May/Jun05)
Recover lube extraction gasoils from vacuum distillation units (HYP jul05)
Russian lube plants (OGJ 31jul00)
slip sliding in lubricants (CHE oct96)
Software for improved fuel and lubricant blending (PTQ Winter01)
squeaking more performance from lubricants & greases (CHE aug94)
oil refinery miscel.………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Accounting for reserves (OGJ 20jun05)
API: US gasoline demand growth slows as prices rise (OGJ 25jul05)
As oil demand surges, China adds and expands refineries (OGJ 25jul05)
Asia leads the world in refined-product demand growth (OGJ 6dec04)
Asian downstream future (OGJ 19feb01)
Asian refinery margins (OGJ 10mar03)
Asia-Pacific petroleum product demand outlook (HYP aug02)
Asia-Pacific Refining overcapacity (OGJ 29jul02)
big jump in ultimate recovery and the peak oil issue - page 19 (OGJ 19jul04)
Brazil's refineries (OGJ 11sep00)
Caspian area oil potential (OGJ 10may04)
Caspian area refineries (OGJ 21aug00)
China and world energy consumption - pages 35-37 (OGJ 7jun04)
China will continue leading product demand growth (OGJ 17may04)
Clean fuels programs-Asia-Pacific and Western Europe styles (HYP sep03)
debate over peak-oil issue (OGJ 14jul03)
deepwater oil dicovery may have peaked (OGJ 26jul04)
early peak in world oil production (OGJ 26aug02)
forecasts on peak oil production (OGJ 26may03)
French refining industry (OGJ 8mar99)
Global refining industry trends: the present and future (HYP sep05)
global refining trends - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
growth in Middle East oil markets (OGJ 11aug03)
Growth of Indian petroleum refining industry (HYP sep06)
Hubbert’s model successfully predicted the timing of peak US oil production. (OGJ 6jun05)
Hubbert’s model: uses, meanings, and limits-2 (OGJ 13jun05)
Japanese refining industry (OGJ 1mar99)
Mexico oil review (OGJ 7may01)
mid year forecast and stats (OGJ 30jul01)
Middle East strife and other factors in the high gasoline price - page 34 (OGJ 7jun04)
mounting US energy demand and other stats (OGJ 5jul04)
NPC report outlines US refining , import challenges (OGJ 20dec04)
OGJ200 (OGJ 1oct01)
OGJ200 list (OGJ 15sep03)
oil company statistics (OGJ 16oct00)
oil production statistics - page 26 (OGJ 2sep02)
oil production worldwide (OGJ 23dec02)
Oil sands drive Canada production growth (OGJ 7jun04)
Oil supply challenges - 1- The non-OPEC decline (OGJ 21feb05)
OPEC's capacity growth (OGJ 9jul01)
Pakistan downstream (OGJ 22oct01)
Pakistan energy outlook (OGJ 28jan02)
Petroleum & gas production by company and by country (OGJ 13sep04)
progress in IOR (improved oil recovery) technology (OGJ 4aug03)
refinery capacity creeps higher in 2003 (OGJ 22dec03)
Refinery project delays in India (OGJ 19feb01)
refinery world construction (OGJ 25nov02)
refining capacities (OGJ 24dec01)
refining capacities (OGJ 23dec02)
refining capacities (OGJ 18dec06)
refining cost indexes (OGJ 6jan03)
refining in Mexico - page 12 (CHE mar05)
rising expectation of ultimate oil, gas recovery - part 1 (OGJ 19jan04)
Russian O&G potential (OGJ 13aug01)
Russian refiners slowly building new units, upgrading refined product quality (OGJ 2aug04)
Saudi Aramco oil reserves and other Peak issues (OGJ 17may04)
South America' gas and energy stats (OGJ 15oct01)
study: world oil forecast (OGJ 12apr04)
sustainable supply from Saudi Arabia, Iraq (OGJ 12apr04)
Trinidad & Tobago downstream sector (OGJ 25mar02)
US demand growth for products (OGJ 29jan01)
US oil and gas forecast (OGJ 28jan02)
US refining brief history - page 15 (OGJ 11aug03)
US refining capacity, product demand not rising in step (OGJ 23aug04)
Venezuela PDVSA's credibility (OGJ 22dec03)
Venezuela's energy situation (OGJ 8jan01)
when will oil output peak (OGJ 25feb02)
why higher oil prices are inevitable this year, rest of decade (OGJ 2aug04)
world oil and gas producing capacity (OGJ 18dec00)
world oil and gas reserves growing as per BP (OGJ 28jun04)
world oil demand (OGJ 24jul00)
world oil production capacity model suggests output peak by 2006-07 (OGJ 26apr04)
world refining capacity (OGJ 18dec00)
Worlds oil production peak (OGJ 11nov02)
Worldwide refining capacity creeps ahead in 2004 (OGJ 20dec04)
Worldwide reserves and production (OGJ 20dec04)
worldwide reserves grow (OGJ 22dec03)
Determine ‘unknown loss’ in refineries and terminals (HYP mar06)
oil loss monitoring - a profitable investment (PTQ Winter99)
reduce hydrocarbon losses plant-wide (2 parts) (HYP aug99)
reduce hydrocarbon losses plant-wide (2 parts) (HYP sep99)
Control refinery NOx with SCRs (HYP nov04)
EPA - discussion of rules (OGJ 3apr00)
EU fuel enviromental laws requirement (HYP may00)
let bugs do the dirty work in a site contaminated with petroleum products (CHE oct97)
need for Nox reduction in refineries - page 8 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
New Source Review (NSR) EPA reform adds complexity for US refiners (OGJ 19jul04)
NSR changes - page 38 (OGJ 19aug02)
Petroleum Refiners Clean Up Their Act (CHE jan90)
pollution by the Oil industry - p64 (OGJ 6nov00)
refinery air quality enforcement issues (HYP aug99)
soil contamination: dealing with petroleum spills (CHE jan97)
sulfur emmisions from UK refineries - page 23 (HYP aug00)
ExxonMobil, regulators reach CAA accord - new equipment and processes at its seven US refineries (OGJ 17oct05)
Managing the molecule: an update on 2005 - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
optimizing process equipment performance - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
processes - refining misc. (HYP nov98)
recent hydrocarbon processing industry developments (PTQ Summer03)
refinery processes (HYP nov94)
refinery processes (HYP nov96)
refinery processes (HYP sep06)
refining processes (HYP nov02)
conversion index= refinery conversion capacity/crude capacity (OGJ 8may00)
Grassroots refineries - energy efficiency - page 42 (HYP may02)
Reducing refinery energy costs - online steam management program (PTQ Q106)
refinery energy as function of RON (OGJ 5jan81)
Refinery energy efficiency and environmental goals - PTQ, June 02 (PTQ Summer02)
refinery implements DOE energy program (OGJ 2nov02)
Using plant-wide pinch analysis conserves energy and hydrogen (HYP dec03)
Establishing an information platform for three refineries (PTQ Winter00)
refinery information system (HYP sep00)
challenges processing higher proportions of cracked feedstocks - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
Formulating Production Planning Models in petroleum and petrochemical plants (CEP jan04)
future operations planning in refineries (OGJ 18mar02)
justification for online optimization in refining - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
new methodology enhances planning for refined products (HYP oct03)
No room for error: planning and implementation of refinery strategies for optimal hydrotreating performance, H2 utilisation and SRU expansion. (PTQ Q405)
Optimal crude oil scheduling software application (HYP sep02)
Refinery production planning - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Supply chain logistics challenges (PTQ Q405)
Use an enterprise portal to link plant data with refinery planning tools (HYP oct04)
Use of rigorous models in refinery-wide optimisation (PTQ Winter00)
a crude awakening for refiners: another round of refinery revamps (CHE 98)
alliance contract, new approach for a refinery revamp (HYP feb00)
Calcasieu refinery revamp (OGJ 10dec01)
clean-fuels initiatives push refining construction projects (OGJ 26apr04)
cogeneration project to revamp for high-sulfur crudes with a delayed coker and hydrotreater (HYP dec99)
effective refinery revamps (PTQ Summer96)
grass roots refinery in the US? - page 17 (OGJ 6sep04)
House Dems plan to revive refining reserve proposal vs simplifying refinery construction permittig (OGJ 22may06)
Increased governors’ role urged in refinery permitting (OGJ 24jul06)
integrating a refinery and petrochemical complex in India (PTQ Autumn00)
Project alliance: Clean Fuels production in Australia (HYP feb01)
Refineries/Petrochemicals/Ges Processing construction update (OGJ 29oct01)
refinery and petrochemicals construction information (OGJ 16apr01)
refinery integration in an enlarged supply operation (PTQ Winter99)
Refinery Revamp to process more low-cost feeds - ConocoPhillips’ Ponca City (OGJ 28aug06)
refinery upgrade meeting environmental standards (PTQ Autumn00)
Sabina' petrochemical-refinery complex (OGJ 15oct01)
Sincor heavy crude project (OGJ 29oct01)
the new Leuna refinery: an example of refinery plant engineering (PTQ Spring98)
two into one - a merger of neighbouring refineries (PTQ Summer98)
vertical integration for refineries and petrochemical units (PTQ Summer97)
Consider adopting next-generation refinery scheduling (HYP sep06)
Crude oil blend scheduling optimization – Part 1 (HYP jun03)
Identifying roles, responsibilities optimizes refinery scheduling process (OGJ 24oct05)
Logistics: the missing link in blend scheduling optimization (HYP jun06)
Optimize short-term refinery scheduling (HYP jun04)
Software for scheduling a multi-plant complex (PTQ Winter00)
Benchmarking linear programming (PTQ Q406)
benign era of refining represents greater profitability for best performers (OGJ 9aug04)
economics of alternative refinery processing schemes (PTQ Summer96)
gasoline price spikes (OGJ 17jul00)
global refining margins (OGJ 21aug00)
Improve yield accounting by including density measurements explicitly: Reconcile both mass and volume simultaneously (HYP feb05)
Improved propane recovery increases refinery profitability - A case study (OGJ 10jan05)
Increase product value through process modeling (HYP jun06)
incremental refinery yields (OGJ 29may00)
Managing refining yields and margins - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
Montreal refinery staffing analysis (OGJ 7mar05)
Multiunit refinery optimization (HYP oct05)
New method determines comparing refinery values using replacement cost new (RCN) (OGJ 18apr05)
optimizing refinery profitability - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
Ramp up LP models with audits and transparent reporting methods (HYP sep04)
Refinery LP modelling (PTQ Q106)
refinery pacesetter performance: OPEX/UEDC (OGJ 8oct01)
refinery planning using LP's determine the optimum crude intake (HYP jun01)
Refinery profitability statistics starts (OGJ 15jan01)
Refinery Revamp to process more low-cost feeds - ConocoPhillips’ Ponca City (OGJ 21aug06)
refining cost index (OGJ 1jan01)
refining economics: wholesale business (OGJ 4dec00)
refocusing on refinery profit - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
Single index measures operational performance of hydrocarbon facilities: benchmarking practices (OGJ 10oct05)
‘MIX’ concept links refining operations with power and construction industries (HYP dec03)
A forward look at the refinery of the future - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
BP to pay $21 million in Texas City refinery settlement - March 23,05 blast (OGJ 17oct05)
CERA: Refiners will face significant regional product imbalances (OGJ 4apr05)
China scours the globe for precious energy (HCA Jan/Feb06)
Consider a utility-savvy refinery to reduce capital investment (HYP jun03)
creating plant operating excellence in a refinery (HYP apr01)
Editorial: Congress and refining (OGJ 3oct05)
Feed quality, product spec changes affect refinery supplies (HYP may03)
gas-based refining: methane based feedstocks (PTQ Spring02)
grassroots refinery planning using LP modeling (HYP jun01)
Hydrogen desulfurization extends fuel cell life: analytical technique (HYP feb06)
improving refinery integration (PTQ Winter97)
integrated refinery applications (PTQ Winter96)
integrating refining and marketing is best (OGJ 31jan00)
is your refinery balanced? (HYP nov99)
MOL downstream operations (OGJ 11sep00)
MPMP desicion supprot software to optimize refineries (OGJ 8jan01)
new NPC refinery study - page 26 (OGJ 28jun04)
NPRA president urges reasoned look at refining issues (OGJ 10oct05)
NPRA will increase advocacy as refiners face challenges (OGJ 13jan03)
NPRA: Jerry Thompson, Chairman of the Board, NPRA's Executive Committee (HYP feb02)
Oil refiners’ gathering storm: Help is on the way (HYP sep05)
Outlook for 2002 (PTQ Winter01)
Overcoming unpredictable industry challenges (PTQ Q406)
petroleum refining : profound changes in the future (CEP jul00)
petroleum refining future (HYP feb01)
petroleum refining: full out, but not problem free (CHE nov95)
postwar Iraq's refining sector (OGJ 17may04)
refineries on old military bases (OGJ 2may05)
refiners future survival hinges on adapting changing feedstocks (OGJ 11aug03)
refiners uncertainty in 2003 (OGJ 24mar03)
refining industry to sustain strong margins through 2004 (OGJ 15mar04)
Rigorous process models improve profits in Louisiana refinery (OGJ 8nov04)
shutdown of Bakersfield Shell refinery - page 15 (OGJ 19jul04)
Survey: some US refiners are uncertain about plans for ULSD (OGJ 19apr04)
Take a Hands-on Approach to Refinery Troubleshooting (CEP jun02)
the drive for refinery energy efficiency (PTQ Autumn99)
the year ahead: changinig refinery crudes and fuel standards - p68 (OGJ 1jan01)
Tradeoffs: unit availability vs capital expenditures - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 04 (PTQ Spring04)
Value proposition for oil accounting – Part 2 (HYP may03)
watching government: US refining on tightrope (OGJ 7aug06)
wireless communication in refining - PTQ, Q3 05 (PTQ 05)
reformers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
a catalytic reformer model for a petrochemical complex (PTQ Spring01)
An improved light naphtha reforming process (HCA May/Jun05)
Benzene reduction in naphtha catalytic reforming (PTQ Autumn01)
cat reforming catalyst regen construction in modules (OGJ 19jun00)
catalytic reformer catalytic solutions for improved performance - PTQ, March 03 (PTQ Spring03)
chloride removal from reformate (OGJ 20may96)
fixed bed reformer revamps for gasoline improvement (PTQ Summer00)
new catalyst for reformers (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
new catalyst formulation for semi-regenerative reformers (Catalyst issue) (PTQ Spring03)
new reforming catalyst at Russian gas facility (PTQ Winter98)
newly installed reforming capacity - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
Octanizing reformer options (PTQ Q106)
performance - reformers (HYP feb96)
planning and optimization (PTQ Summer97)
reduction of benzene precursors in the reformer feed (PTQ Winter98)
reformer catalyst separation (OGJ 18sep95)
reformer control - reformers (HYP aug97)
reforming catalyst optimization (HYP jul99)
reforming exchanger system: first unit case study (PTQ Summer96)
revamp cat reformers plus adding isomerization improves octane and hydrogen production - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
synthetic fuels………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
Apply a comprehensive approach to biofuels (HYP feb06)
Biodiesel: a renewable and biodegradable fuel (HYP feb06)
Biodiesel: clean fuel of the future (HYP feb05)
Brazil to produce H-Bio, a new form of biodiesel. (OGJ 23oct06)
Optimize glycol production from biomass (HYP feb06)
Tempura oil yielding fuel (OGJ 7aug06)
Coal-to-liquids gets green light 1985 (CHE 18mar85)
CTL helping coal advance in China (coal-to-liquids (CTL)) (OGJ 17jul06)
a new era for gas to liquids technology (CHE jul02)
Asian markets for GTL fuels (OGJ 25feb02)
Consider barge-mounted gas-to-liquids plant to produce ultra-clean diesel (HYP jul04)
Engineering gas-to-liquids projects – Part 2 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Engineering gas-to-liquids projects: Part 1 - PTQ, 2 (Summer) 04 (PTQ Summer04)
gas heated reforming improves Fischer-Tropsch process (OGJ 22apr02)
gas to liquids- GTL (OGJ 6dec99)
gas to liquids- GTL (OGJ 13dec99)
gas to liquids- GTL (PTQ Summer97)
gas to liquids technology (OGJ 31jul00)
gas-to-liquid projects get the green light (CHE may04)
Gas-to-liquids projects (OGJ 16apr01)
GTL brief on pages 11 and 19 (HYP dec01)
GTL economics - page 23 (HYP dec02)
GTL options* (OGJ 31jan00)
GTL progress (OGJ 12mar01)
GTL project - Sasol (OGJ 18dec00)
GTL technology trends - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 05 (PTQ Q105)
GTL water management - page 7 - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
Improved GTL catalyst commercially available (HYP aug02)
Microchannel technology for gas-to-liquids conversion (PTQ Autumn03)
modularised technology for GTL applications - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
novel GTL process - page 7 (OGJ 2sep02)
Optimize air compressor performance for GTL plants (HYP jan04)
producing fuels from Fisher-Tropsch waxes - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
Stranded gas, diesel needs push GTL work (OGJ 14mar05)
the ultimate "clean fuel" - Gas-to-liquid products (HYP feb03)
Underdog Rentech furthers gas-to-liquid plans (OGJ 9oct00)
worldwide refinery and NGL-GTL construction report (OGJ 8apr02)
Alberta-Taciuk Processor in Queensland for shale to produce 4500 B/D (OGJ 14aug00)
Athabasca oilsands produces quality (OGJ 20nov00)
Canadian oil sands development (OGJ 10jun02)
Canadian oilsands characteristics (OGJ 28jun99)
Convert oil sands into distillate cost-effectivelyvia hydrocracking (HYP jan06)
oil from tar sands (CHE may02)
Oil sands research - pg 20 (OGJ 15oct01)
Pipelines seen limiting Canadian oil sands growth (OGJ 12jun06)
processing oilsands bitumen (OGJ 23apr01)
oxygenated synfuels from natural gas (PTQ Spring98)
Petroleum vs. Corn: The Energy Saga Continues - page 23 (CEP jun02)
is oil shale America's answer to peak-oil challenge (tar sands comparison) (OGJ 9aug04)
Nuclear energy proposed for production of shale oil (OGJ 10jul06)
Shale oil prospects take a nosedive (CHE 3feb86)
Fischer-Tropsch rises yet again (CHE nov05)
treating and desalt………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
causes and remedies in caustic tower fouling (PTQ Summer03)
caustic scrubbing (HYP may78)
caustic treating (HYP oct96)
caustic treatment of jet fuel streams (PTQ Winter96)
economic treatment options for effluent caustics: partial oxidation, total oxidation and deep neutralisation (PTQ Spring01)
Light crude oil treatment - review of caustic treating - PTQ, 3 (Autumn) 04 (PTQ Autumn04)
crude desalter - page 48 (OGJ 5jul04)
desalter NPRA (OGJ 4jul94)
desalter operation improvements (HYP sep01)
desalters (OGJ 27oct97)
desalting FCC feed (HYP aug96)
desalting page 46 (OGJ 1may00)
desalting process water (CHE nov04)
How to buy and operate desalters (HYP mar05)
Improve desalter control (HYP apr05)
method to prevent desalter upsets from blending incompatible crudes (OGJ 18mar02)
LPG treating with amines (HYP sep97)
mercaptan / H2S removal from liquid/gas hydrocarbon mixture (OGJ 5jun00)
caustic free MEROX (OGJ 20mar95)
salt dryers (OGJ 15apr96)
Manage refinery spent caustic efficiently: an oxidation process to treat caustic from gasoline-sweetening (HYP feb02)
spent caustic treat with air oxidation (PTQ Spring99)
spent caustic treating technology (OGJ 7may01)
Consider fast-track solution to increase crude production: debottleneck wastewater treatment (HYP nov04)
wastewater treatment at Conoco refinery (PTQ Summer98)
Enhance mercury removal from naphtha (HYP dec06)
Improve acid-gas removal of LPG liquid/ liquid contactors (HYP jan04)
Mercury removal from liquid hydrocarbons (Catalyst issue) - PTQ, 1 (Spring) 05 (PTQ Q205)
removal of trace H2S and COS from liquid streams (PTQ Autumn96)
visbreaking………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
A four-lump kinetic model for visbreaking (HCA May/Jun05)
FCC / visbreaker integration (PTQ Autumn98)
FCC and visbreaker integration to kmprove bottom conversion (PTQ Summer98)
general - visbreak (OGJ 2nov98)
not attractive - visbreak (OGJ 22mar93)
operating enhancement (PTQ Spring99)
Visbreaking HCGO to reduce metals content - PTQ, 4 (Winter) 03 (PTQ Winter03)
Go back to the TOP or go back HOME
Last Updated on Jan 6,07