Go back to Index
filtration………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| air/gas filtration | Air Filters - Porosity of Media |
| air/gas filtration | Separation of Liquids and Solids from Gases |
| cartridge filters | Cartridge Filters |
| cartridge filters | fluid processing cartridge products - quick reference guide |
| filter cake | Filter cake compressibility -aplet |
| filter housings | guide to filter housings |
| filtration resistance | routine to estimate the specific resistance to filtration from a particle size distribution |
| filtration software | filtration free software |
| filtration software | Filtration and Separation Spreadsheet files |
| filtration software | interactive expert system for filtering equipment selection based on user inputs |
| filtration software | simulation of compressible and incompressible filtration (constant rate and pressure) |
| gravity filters | Gravity Filters |
| laboratory leaf test | Filtration: laboratory leaf test -aplet |
| microfiltration | Microfiltration |
| microfiltration | Microfiltration Streamlines Fluid Recycling (solids from 0.1 to 200 microns) October, 1995 |
| microfiltration | Microfiltration technical paper |
| nanofiltration | Nanofilters convert river water into drinking water |
| nanofiltration | Nanofiltration technical paper |
| pressure filters | evaluating thin-cake pressure filtration using the BHS Autopress technology |
| pressure filters | improving process operations with a rotary pressure filter |
| pressure filters | Nutsche Pressure Filter |
| pressure filters | pressure filter operation |
| pressure filters | Pressure Filters |
| rotary vacuum filter | Filtration - rotary vacuum filter -aplet |
| sand filter | sand filter systems |
| self-cleaning filtrat. | Self-Cleaning Filtration Performance Case Studies |
| strainers | Basket Strainers |
| strainers | Pipeline Strainer Installation Considerations |
| strainers | selection of inline strainers |
| water filtration | Improving Heat Transfer Efficiency In Closed Loop Recirculating Systems |
| water filtration | Justifying Full Flow Or Side Stream Condenser Water Filtration * |
| water filtration | The Very Latest Technology In Condenser Water Filtration --- Automatic Backwash, High Flow Rate, Low Water Consumption, And Low Maintenance |
| O | Nonwoven Fabric Filtration Media |
| O | $3.7 billion liquid macrofiltration market in 2003 |
| O | $4 billion fabric filter systems and elements market in 2003 |
| O | basics of filtration |
| O | comparison of gypsum dewatering technologies at flue gas desulfurization plants |
| O | compatibility guide for fluid processing, electronics ultra pure water & chemicals and electronics gases |
| O | Eliminating the Need to Prewet Hydrophobic Filters with Low Surface Tension Fluids |
| O | Filter Element Service Life Evaluation and Optimization in Paper Machine Lubrication Systems |
| O | Filtration Literature & Resources |
| O | Filtration Technology and Concepts |
| O | Filtration: |
| O | horizontal-plate filters, Nutsche filters and self-cleaning filters |
| O | Impact of Changes to ISO Standards on Reported Filter Performance and Fluid Cleanliness |
| O | Impact of Test Dust Changes on Filter Performance |
| O | latex paints finish filtration example |
| O | liquid filtration abstracts |
| O | Media Filtration technical paper |
| O | New Filtration Technology and Water Safety June, 1999 |
| O | New Slotted Support Design For Polymer Melt Filter Segments |
| O | Prewetting Procedures |
| O | range of materials removed by filtration technologies from particle filtration through reverse osmosis |
| O | Selecting Long-Life Filters -- Cautions in Using Dirt Capacity |
| O | simple filter technical facts |
| O | Using Organoclays to Enhance Carbon Filtration |
membranes………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| artificial membranes | Artificial Membranes |
| combined UF/RO | Combined UF/RO membrane system... |
| conc. polarization | Concentration Polarization in Membranes -aplet |
| dialysis | Dialysis and the Artificial Kidney: membrane separation process. |
| Gibbs-Donnan equil | Gibbs-Donnan Equilibria for Membranes |
| hollow fiber | Hollow Fiber Membranes |
| membrane diffusion | Membrane Diffusion |
| membrane simulator | Membrane Simulator 1.01 (Excel 2000 only *) |
| reverse osmosis | Before you clean your RO systems, you should understand them |
| reverse osmosis | free reverse osmosis software to track the performance of any RO system |
| reverse osmosis | reverse osmosis (RO) calculations and software |
| reverse osmosis | Reverse Osmosis Systems |
| reverse osmosis | Reverse Osmosis technical paper |
| reverse osmosis | Reverse Osmosis was discovered at UCLA in 1959 |
| reverse osmosis | RO Market Spurred By Growth In Semiconductor, Power and Desalination |
| reverse osmosis | turbochargers applied to reverse osmosis |
| ultrafiltration | Optically pure compounds from ultrafiltration |
| ultrafiltration | Ultrafiltration technical paper |
| O | a selection guide to hydrophobic microporous membranes |
| O | a webzine dedicated to membranes |
| O | Anion carriers: New tools for crossing membranes |
| O | Benefits of Membrane Technology |
| O | directory to find other researchers with interest in membranes |
| O | Gas Separation Membrane Protection |
| O | innovations in membrane technology |
| O | Membrane Chemical Cleaning: From Arts to Science* |
| O | membrane filtration handbook |
| O | Membrane Filtration Technology for Process Industries June, 1996 |
| O | Membrane Separation Processes - An Overview |
| O | Microporous Structure Improves Immobilized Liquid Membranes |
| O | Preventing Resin and Membrane Fouling with Clay Prepolish |
| O | Recent Development In Liquid/Gas Separation Technology |
| O | Reducing Fouling and The Cost of Membrane Systems |
| O | The state of membrane applications today and what lies ahead.June, 1999 |
| O | Thirsty World Will Spark Membrane Filtration Market |
combustion………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| combustion calcs | Carbon In Fuel From Flue Gas |
| combustion calcs | check burner air-to-fuel ratios - February 1, 2006 |
| combustion calcs | Cnvrt Act Gas Flow To Std Cond |
| combustion calcs | Combustion including excess air levels Energy Efficiency Handbook - PDF |
| combustion calcs | Combustion Of Fuel Gas Calculator |
| combustion calcs | Combustion Reaction: Find the air-fuel ratio or just balance a combustion reaction. |
| combustion calcs | Combustion: Balance Reaction, First and Second Law Analysis |
| combustion calcs | excess air in the flue gas |
| combustion calcs | Flammability Characteristics of Common Gases and Liquids |
| combustion calcs | Flue Gas Properties Calculator |
| combustion calcs | Gaseq: combustion equilibrium calculations |
| combustion calcs | how to calculate flammability of gas mixture |
| combustion calcs | ignition calculations |
| combustion calcs | Mole Wt & Dens Of Flue Gas |
| combustion calcs | Natural gas ignition and similar calculations |
| combustion calcs | Reverse Combustion Calculator |
| combustion calcs | Weight Of Water In Flue Gas |
| combustion data | Combustion Constants of Hydrocarbon Gases |
| combustion data | Combustion Requirements of Typical Fuels |
| combustion data | Heat of combustion of fuel gas |
| combustion data | Heat of combustion of fuel oil |
| combustion data | Heat of Combustion of: i. Fuel Gas; ii. Fuel Oil / Process Assoc. |
| combustion pollution | Control Pollutants from Combustion by EDV® Technology |
| electric IR emitters | Firing Techniques for Electric Infrared Emitters |
| flame additives | Why Treat Your Fuel? by Paul Schmidt |
| flammability data | flammability limits |
| thermography | Theory of Thermography |
| O | Acid Dew Point Of Flue Gas Calculator |
| O | Combustion and related emissions |
| O | Combustion Basics |
| O | combustion mini lectures |
| O | LPG combustion |
| O | research projects in combustion sciences: kinetics, coal, turbulent, supersonic, ram accelerator, active control |
| O | Where did that soot come from? |
furnaces………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| air preheater | corrosion and deposits in regenerative air preheaters |
| air preheater | Fire Protection for Air Preheaters |
| air preheater | The Deka Air Preheater |
| burners | Additives Can Greatly Reduce Pollution from Oil Burners |
| burners | Article reprint from the December 93 issue of Hydrocarbon Engineering "Improve suspended water removal from fuels" |
| burners | Better burner specifications |
| burners | Better Low NOx Burners for your furnaces |
| burners | Burner Management Systems |
| burners | Field Guide to Burner Efficiency |
| burners | Protection of Burners and Combustion Equipment |
| burners | Ultra-Low NOx Burner Has Widened Stability Limits |
| burners | Wall-Fired Low-NOx Burner Evolution for Global NOx Compliance (983K pdf) |
| efficiency furnace | efficiency calculator Excel spreadsheet for gas combustion. |
| efficiency furnace | efficiency curve use it check the efficiency accurately |
| efficiency furnace | efficiency table use it to read the efficiency quickly |
| efficiency furnace | fired heaters gas or oil fired heater efficiency |
| efficiency furnace | How to boost performance of fired heaters |
| efficiency furnace | Modern Furnaces with Reduced Energy Consumption |
| efficiency furnace | Optimizing fired heaters operation to save money |
| efficiency furnace | program will give you the efficiency of a fired heater |
| fans furnace | FD Fan Temperature Rise |
| fired heaters | fired heater design techniques and calculation methods |
| fired heaters | Good heater specifications pay off |
| fired heaters | Heat-Flux Imbalances in Fired Heaters Cause Operating Problems // Associated 03--14--2001 |
| flux heat | heat flux imbalance in a fired heater |
| furnace simulator | combustion and reaction simulations |
| furnace simulator | Furnace Simulator Rigorous Dynamic Simulation of Furnaces |
| heat loss furnaces | Saving energy in fired heaters |
| kiln | all about Kilns for ceramicas |
| NOx from heaters | A Winning Tool in the Fight Against NOx |
| NOx from heaters | Cardinal Unit 1 Large Scale Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction Demonstration Project, |
| NOx from heaters | Cement Kiln NOx Reduction Experience Using the NOxOUT® Process, |
| NOx from heaters | Controlling NOx Emissions - Part 1 (3/1/2002) |
| NOx from heaters | Design, Optimization and Economic Analysis of SNCR/SCR Hybrid on a Utility Boiler in the Ozone |
| NOx from heaters | Economic Factors Effecting Retrofit NOx Control Decisions, |
| NOx from heaters | Emission of SOx and NOx |
| NOx from heaters | Evaluation of Hybrid SNCR/SCR for NOx Abatement on a Utility Boiler, |
| NOx from heaters | First Installation of Selective Non-Catalytic NOx Reduction Process on Utility Boilers in Kore |
| NOx from heaters | Fuel Lean Gas Reburn and Urea-SNCR Applied to a 198MW Coal-Fired Boiler, |
| NOx from heaters | Interactive Computing as a Practical Design Tool for Air Pollution Control and Operating Perfo |
| NOx from heaters | NOx Control Technologies: Focus SNCR, |
| NOx from heaters | Selective Non-Catalytic Reduction (SNCR) for Controlling NOx Emissions, |
| NOx from heaters | Small Scale Test Results from New Selective Catalytic NOx Reduction Process Using Urea, |
| NOx from heaters | Trimming NOx from furnaces |
| revamp furnace | Cut the costs of refinery heater revamps |
| revamp furnace | Revamping a Process Fired Heater for Efficiency or Capacity |
| revamp furnace | Revamping fired heaters increases capacity |
| stacks | Opacity and Plume |
| stacks | Particulates – Stack solids |
| stacks | stack design |
| stacks | visual cues form the stack |
| tube furnace | Fired Heaters Metal temperature by color |
| tube furnace | Fireside Corrosion Testing of Candidate Superheater Tube Alloys, Coatings, and Claddings - Phase II |
| O | Asphaltene dispersant and fuel stabilizer. |
| O | Boiler & Industrial Furnace Regulations Datasheet |
| O | controlling fired heaters |
| O | Deposits and corrosion in high temperature areas |
| O | Deposits and corrosion in low temperature areas |
| O | Downloadable API-560 Fired Heater data sheets |
| O | Filter clogging and Coking of oil preheaters |
| O | fuel oil additives (PDF) |
| O | Infrared-Based Combustible Gas Detectors: How They Work |
| O | Sludge formation in fuel tanks and oil lines |
| O | tank and process vessel heaters indirect firing fuel cost and emission release vs. fired tube - |
| O | Unstable Fuel |
evaporator………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| O | blow heat recovery and pre-evaporation system |
| O | Circulation evaporator |
| O | condensers indirect: falling film |
| O | Evaporation technology PDF-file |
| O | evaporator technology |
| O | Falling film evaporator |
| O | Falling Film Evaporators in the Food Industry |
| O | mechanical recompression |
| O | Mechanical vapor recompression (MVR) |
| O | some evaporator information |
| O | technical issues involved in evaporation: single- and multiple-effect evaporators |
| O | The evaporation in the treatment of exhausted lubricants and refrigerants with a water basis |
| O | Three effect evaporator |
| O | Vacuum chamber |
fouling………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| fouling factors | Fouling resistances (factors) |
| fouling factors | fouling: heavy organics characterization and deposition from petroleum fluids, arterial blockage |
| fouling factors | Heat Exchangers Fouling resistances and mechanisms. |
| fouling factors | Heat transfer coefficient Fouling resistances (factors) |
| O | anti-scaler and other good info |
| O | Fouled Shell Side Pressure drop August, 1999 |
| O | Heat Exchanger Fouling Causes Problems In Gas And Liquid Systems |
heat exchangers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| air cool exchanger | access to the ACHE air-cooled heat exchanger program |
| air cool exchanger | Air Cooler computer program ACX for a fee |
| air cool exchanger | Air Cooler Fans March, 2000 |
| air cool exchanger | Air cooling with water (including saturation) |
| air cool exchanger | Air-Cooled Heat Exchangers |
| air cool exchanger | Hydrocarbon U Estimate (Air-Coolers) (February, 2002) |
| air cool exchanger | Increase Aircooler Duty October, 1997: |
| air cool exchanger | Temperature Drop, Air Cooled Exchangers March, 1998: |
| air cool exchanger | Temperature Limit of Wrap-On Fins for Aircoolers (June, 2000) |
| air cool exchanger | When To Limit Tube Passes In Aircooler November, 1999 |
| brazed exch. | Advantages of Brazed Heat Exchangers in the Gas Processing Industry, 1996 |
| brazed exch. | Benefits of Brazed-Plate Heat Exchangers |
| brazed exch. | braze exchanger installation operation |
| brazed exch. | Why use FlatPlate heat exchangers? |
| control heat exch. | Choosing Process Controls for Heaters |
| double pipe exch. | Shell & Tube or Multi-Tube? June, 1997: |
| expansion joint exch | Is an Expansion Joint Required in the Shell? December, 1998 |
| fixed tube sheet HE | Fixed Tube Sheet Exchanger and High Shell Side Pressure Drop (July, 2000) |
| flange gasket HExch. | Flange Gasket Location May, 1999 |
| heat exch corrosion | different forms of corrosion in Heat Exchangers. |
| heat exch network | Thermal Network Modeling Handbook |
| helical coil | Helical Coil Outside Area |
| helical coil | Helically Coiled Heat Exchangers Offer Advantages Process Heating, March 1995 |
| install a heat exch. | heat exchangers installation operation |
| nozzle heat exch. | Entrance and Exit Space for Shell Nozzles (January, 2001) |
| nozzle heat exch. | heat exchanger nozzle locations |
| nozzle heat exch. | Location of Nozzles on kettle Reboiler (October, 2000) |
| pitch of tubes | Rotated Square Tube Pitch February, 1999 |
| plate exchanger | Asymmetric Plate Heat Exchangers Chemical Engineering, July 1987 |
| plate exchanger | Designing Better Use Of Tube Pressure Drop October, 1999 |
| plate exchanger | equation for asymmetric cross-flow and plate heat exchanger configurations. |
| plate exchanger | Leakage at Tube Pass Plate December, 1996: |
| plate exchanger | Plate And Frame Heat Exchangers --- The Ultimate Safeguard For Critical Or Problem Condenser Water Applications |
| plate exchanger | plate exchanger installation operation and maintenance manual |
| plate exchanger | The Interaction of Heat Transfer and dP on Manifolding Aluminium Plate Fin Heat Exchangers |
| plate exchanger | Update on Plate and Frame Heat Exchangers in the HVAC Industry |
| pressure drop exch | Allowable Pressure Drops (March, 2002) |
| pressure drop exch | Don't junk those exchangers for excessive pressure drop March, 1997: |
| pressure drop exch | Pressure Drop For Heavy Liquids Inside Tubes April, 2000 |
| pressure drop exch | Pressure drop in heat exchangers Shell side Single phase, Two phase |
| pressure drop exch | Pressure drop in heat exchangers Tube side ,Single phase, Two phase |
| reboilers | Dual reboiler operation: removing the first reboiler out of sservice in a FCC naphtha stabilizer. |
| reboilers | Effectively Design and Simulate Thermosyphon Reboiler Systems: Part 1 - Abstract No. 34 |
| reboilers | Effectively Design and Simulate Thermosyphon Reboiler Systems: Part 2 - Abstract No. 35 |
| reboilers | Kettle Pressure Drop April, 1999 |
| reboilers | Properly Design Thermosyphon Reboiler Systems - Abstract No. 53 |
| reboilers | Simulation and Design of Thermosyphon Reboiler Systems - Abstract No. 16 |
| reboilers | Sizing the Vapor Space in Kettle Reboilers June, 1998 |
| reboilers | test data reboiler de-entrainment |
| reboilers | Thermosyphon reboiler operation: effect of liquid levels on heat duty in a recirculating system |
| reboilers | Thermosyphon Reboilers, Simulation and Design (NA) - Abstract No. 50 |
| reboilers | Thermosyphon Reboilers, Simulation, High Relative Volatility Systems(NA) - Abstract No. 51 |
| reboilers | Thermosyphon Simulation in High Relative Volatility Distillation Systems - Abstract No. 19 |
| reboilers | Undersized kettle reboilers July, 1997: |
| reboilers | Vaporization limits in thermosyphon reboilers |
| reflux condenser | Reflux(Knockback) Condenser (June, 2001) |
| self-cleaning exchan | self-cleaning shell and tube heat exchangers - Klarex |
| shell & tube exch. | Allocation of Streams in Shell & Tube May, 1998: |
| shell & tube exch. | Bundles in Series-Parallel April, 1998: |
| shell & tube exch. | Calculate Tube Bundle Diameter January, 2000 D905 |
| shell & tube exch. | Condenser Baffle Cuts (July, 2001) |
| shell & tube exch. | controlling shell and tube heat exchangers |
| shell & tube exch. | Design Considerations for Shell and Tube Heat Exchangers |
| shell & tube exch. | Design enhancements boost heat exchanger performance - helical-angled baffles and low-profile finned tubes |
| shell & tube exch. | equation for symmetric flow configurations and asymmetric shell-and-tube configurations. |
| shell & tube exch. | Estimated Tube Length That Lowers Tube Pressure Drop (September, 2001) |
| shell & tube exch. | Exchanger Technology Website with with practical guidance in heat exchanger technology including shell & tube equipment |
| shell & tube exch. | Guidelines for Determining Process Heating Requirements |
| shell & tube exch. | Horizontal Baffle Cut (May, 2001) |
| shell & tube exch. | Impingement Rods January, 1997: |
| shell & tube exch. | number of tubes in shell dia. |
| shell & tube exch. | On-Line Heat Exchanger Sizing |
| shell & tube exch. | Properly Model and Design Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers |
| shell & tube exch. | Purchasing Shell & Tube Exchangers (March, 2001) |
| shell & tube exch. | S&T exchanger construction |
| shell & tube exch. | Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Design, Enhancement, and Repair |
| shell & tube exch. | Special Exchanger Type "no tubes in window"(NTIW). exchanger September, 1998 |
| shell & tube exch. | Thermal evaluation of long baffles August, 1997: |
| shell & tube exch. | Triple Segmental Baffles November, 1997: |
| shell & tube exch. | When to Consider a Long Baffle in the Shell (October, 2001) |
| shell & tube exch. | Why use finned tubes instead of bare tubes? |
| shells series/parallel | Add Shell in Series (August, 2000) |
| shells series/parallel | Basic Heat Exchanger Flow Arrangements Revisited - |
| simulation exch. | HE Mechanical Design computer program for a fee |
| simulation exch. | heat exchanger simulator rigorous dynamic simulation of heat exchangers |
| simulation exch. | Shell & Tube computer program STX for a fee |
| spiral exchanger | Construction and operation of spiral heat exchangers. |
| spiral exchanger | No More Fouling: The Spiral Heat Exchanger |
| standards heat exch | How to Compare Heat Exchangers - by their standards |
| steam exchangers | air-cooled steam condensers design |
| steam exchangers | positioning, piping, and trapping for steam heating |
| steam exchangers | Steam Vaporizer Specifications |
| steam exchangers | troubleshooting steam heat exchangers |
| surface condenser | Cogeneration Power Plants, 1991 |
| surface condenser | Collected Papers in Heat Transfer, 1988 |
| surface condenser | EPRI Test Results, September 1990 |
| surface condenser | EPRI, August 1996 |
| surface condenser | Hydrocarbon Processing, September 1980 |
| surface condenser | Power Engineering, July 1992 |
| surface condenser | S. Northrup |
| surface condenser | Surface Condenser Design, Installation and Operating Experience |
| surface condenser | Combined Cycle Cogeneration Power Plants Benefit from Cold Deaerated HRSG Feedwater |
| surface condenser | Condensate Oxygen Control in a Combined Cycle System Without a Conventional Deaerator |
| surface condenser | Condenser and Hybrid Gas Removal System Design for a High Non-Condensible Load Plant |
| surface condenser | Deaerating Condenser Boosts Combined-Cycle Plant Efficiency |
| surface condenser | Enhanced Condenser Venting for Condensate Oxygen Control |
| surface condenser | Improved Steam Condenser Gas Removal System |
| surface condenser | Specifying Steam Surface Condensers |
| surface condenser | Total Systems Approach to Condenser Oxygen Control as Applied to a Combined Cycle Cogeneration Power Plant |
| surface condenser | Troubleshooting Surface Condenser Venting Systems |
| surface condenser | Vacuum Steam Condensers: Air vs. Water Cooling |
| TEMA designat. | Shell & tube heat exchangers TEMA designations |
| thermosiphon reb. | Choking a Vertical Thermosyphon December, 1999 |
| thermosiphon reb. | Effectively Design and Simulate Thermosyphon Reboiler Systems: Part 1&2 |
| thermosiphon reb. | Thermosyphon Simulation in High Relative Volatility Distillation Systems |
| thermosiphon reb. | Vertical Thermosyphon Recirculation Rate December, 1997: |
| troubleshoot Hexch. | Simple Methods Solve Exchanger Problems |
| troubleshoot Hexch. | Troubleshoot with Exchanger Liquid Levels (full text of paper) |
| venting exchang. | Proper Venting of Equipment July, 1998 |
| vibration exchang | Cures for bundle vibration September, 1997: |
| vibration exchang | Shell & Tube bundle vibration May, 1997: |
| wind cooler | Wind Cooler (December, 2000) |
| O | Ambient Vaporizer Specifications |
| O | Car Radiators |
| O | Confirm Complex Heat Exchanger Performance, 1997 |
| O | Copper-Nickel Condenser and Heat Exchanger Systems |
| O | Emerging Technologies for Heat Exchanger Application |
| O | Evaluating an Exchanger For a New Service (September, 2000) |
| O | Heat exchanger and cooling liquids |
| O | heat exchanger details |
| O | heat exchanger selection help |
| O | Heat Exchnager Design Q&A |
| O | increasing heat exchanger performance |
| O | plate coil for fluidized bed heat exchangers |
| O | Remembering How and When to Use Heat Exchanger Effectiveness |
| O | sulfur dioxide vaporizer |
| O | vent condenser recovers heat |
heat tranfer………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| analyzers thermal | Thermal Analyzer SINDA/G |
| analyzers thermal | thermal radiation analyzer for thermal modeling - SINDA/FLUINT; RadCAD, |
| boling heat transfer | column reboilers |
| boling heat transfer | Mist Flow Boiling Inside Tubes (November, 2001) |
| boling heat transfer | Understanding the Danger of Nucleate Boiling |
| boling heat transfer | Vertical Thermosyphon Design Check (February, 2001) |
| condensation | Condensers Control and Reclaim VOC's Chemical Processing, June 2000 |
| condensation | Control of parallel condensers (non-symmetrical) |
| condensation | direct contact condensers |
| condensation | Maximum Condensing Rate Inside Tubes (August, 2001) |
| condensation | Nusselt's Film Condensation Theory An explanation for the case of condensation on a vertical wall. |
| condensation | The Condensation of Gasoline from Natural Gas, Bureau of Mines, 1915 - Abstract No. H001 |
| conduction of heat | Heat conduction |
| convection of heat | Correlations for Convective Heat Transfer |
| convection of heat | Correlations for Convective Heat Transfer |
| convection of heat | correlations for convective heat transfer |
| convection of heat | Correlations for Convective Heat Transfer:calculation of heat transfer coefficients. |
| convection of heat | Forced Convection calculators |
| convection of heat | Natural Convection calculators |
| convection of heat | profile of a heated conductive bar based on its temperature |
| heat curves | Heat Release Curves January, 1998: |
| heat losses | Guides for Estimating Heat Losses |
| heat losses | Reducing Heat Loss in a Lead Oxide Unit India 1993 |
| heat pipes | heat pipes |
| heat pipes | What is a heat pipe ? |
| heat pipes | What is a Heat Pipe? |
| heat transfer coeff. | Estimate Gas Heat Transfer Rate February, 1998: |
| heat transfer coeff. | Estimate Hydrocarbon Heat Transfer Coefficient In Tubes February, 2000 |
| heat transfer coeff. | Heat transfer coefficient Overall heat transfer coefficient |
| heat transfer coeff. | Heat transfer coefficient Tube side & Shell side |
| heat transfer coeff. | Heat Transfer Inside Tubes October, 1998 |
| heat transfer coeff. | Increase Heat Transfer For Low Reynolds Numbers September, 1999 |
| heat transfer coeff. | Overall Heat Trans. Coef. Calculator |
| heat transfer coeff. | U Estimate (December, 2001) |
| heat transfer coeff. | U in Heat Exchangers |
| hot oil belt | FLUIDFILE heat transfer Fluid Selection Software |
| hot oil belt | Get Results: Compare Heat Transfer Fluid Data |
| hot oil belt | Heat Transfer Fluids: Synthetic organic fluids, silicone fluids, glycol-based fluids (Dow) |
| hot oil belt | Heat Transfer Systems |
| hot oil belt | Heating Systems |
| hot oil belt | How to Build a Reliable, Practically Leak-Free Thermal Fluid System |
| hot oil belt | In many applications, mineral oil based heat transfer fluids can perform as well as synthetic fluids. 01 Apr |
| hot oil belt | Indirect vs. Direct: The Heat Transfer Method Does Affect the Process |
| hot oil belt | keep thermal fluid leaks to an absolute minimum. |
| hot oil belt | Properly Clean Organic Heat Transfer Fluid Systems |
| hot oil belt | Selecting Heat Transfer Fluids: Synthetic Or Hot Oil? |
| LMTD & temp. | Divided Flow MTD Correction November, 1996: |
| LMTD & temp. | Heat exchanger inlet/outlet temperature prediction |
| LMTD & temp. | Large Boiling Temperature differences March, 1999 |
| LMTD & temp. | Shell & tube heat exchangers Log mean temperature difference |
| LMTD & temp. | True temperature difference |
| maldistribution heat | Heat Exchangers degradation of performance due to flow maldistribution. |
| odd shapes HExch | Cylinder heated by induction |
| odd shapes HExch | Heat transfer through a multilayered wall |
| odd shapes HExch | Rectangular cooling fin |
| pinch heat exch. | Introduction to Pinch Technology |
| pinch heat exch. | Pinch analysis for heat integration |
| pinch heat exch. | pinch technology website |
| pinch heat exch. | Pinch Technology, an introduction |
| pinch heat exch. | Pinch Technology: Basics for Beginners |
| pinch heat exch. | Small Temperature Pinch Points in Condensers November, 1998 |
| pinch heat exch. | The Methodology and Benefits of Total Site Pinch Analysis |
| radiation thermal | Effects of Emittance |
| radiation thermal | Radiation Calculators |
| radiation thermal | Thermal Radiation |
| radiation thermal | Thermal Radiation Calculator |
| temperature profiling | How Temperature Profiling Can Improve Your Process |
| tube inserts | tube insert effect |
| tube inserts | Using Rods For Tube Inserts August, 1998 |
| O | Basics of Heat Transfer |
| O | Convective Flow Boiling in Coiled Tubes Engineering Foundation Convective Flow Boiling Conference, May 1985 |
| O | Fluid heating systems: vaporizer, stab-in, thermosyphon, forced, kettle |
| O | fuel saving engine recycles waste heat |
| O | Fundamentals of Heat Transfer |
| O | Fundamentals of Heat Transfer Mec3401 |
| O | Heat equation |
| O | Heat equation, infinite domain and the Fourier transform |
| O | Heat exchanger system selection criteria |
| O | Heat Exchangers in Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants Water/Engineering and Management, September 1991 |
| O | Heat in History Heat Transfer Engineering, July 1999 |
| O | Heat Recovery Energy Efficiency Handbook - PDF |
| O | Heat transfer and maximum temperature ratings |
| O | heat transfer sources |
| O | Heating a liquid with a time-dependent heat source |
| O | High Flux Tubing Tech Sheet |
| O | How much heat will your product accept? 01 Apr |
| O | Intermediate Heat and Mass Transfer Fall 2001 course |
| O | Mechanical Seal Coolers: A Basic Accessory Gets a Facelift Pumps & Systems, January 1999 |
| O | Modelling a chemical heating system |
| O | Precision Heat Transfer Measuring System |
| O | Process Heat Transfer Selection Sheet |
| O | Process Heating Application Examples |
| O | Simple Methods Solve Exchanger Problems - Abstract No. 72 |
| O | Thermal Wizard |
| O | Troubleshoot with Exchanger Liquid Levels - Abstract No. 66 |
| O | Troubleshooting Problems in Heat Transfer Systems |
| O | Understanding heat transfer systems |
| O | Using PC Software to Predict Heat Exchanger Performance Process Heating, November/December 1994 |
| O | When to Slope Condenser Tubes (January, 2002) |
insulation………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| corrosion under insu | Preventing Corrosion Under Insulation |
| cryogenic insulation | ASHRAE 1997 Publication - Insulation Systems for Refrigeration Systems |
| electric tracing | Electrical Heat Tracing Can Minimize Piping Temperature Variation |
| heat loss from pipe | Heat Loss From Insulated Pipe |
| heat trace heating | Understanding the Complexity of Heat Tracing Systems 01 Apr |
| insulating materials | insulation materials |
| insulating materials | non-combustible insulation for Cryogenic air separation plant August, 1998 |
| insulating materials | thermal insulating materials |
| insulation codes | ASTM (American Society of Testing Method) Classification Numbers related to insulation |
| insulation codes | North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) related to insulation |
| insulation codes | Standard Industrial Classification Codes related to insulation (SIC Codes) |
| insulation designing | 3E Plus® Computer insulation Thickness Program downloaded for free |
| insulation designing | Absorption in Thermal Insulation: How Much Is Too Much? |
| insulation designing | Designing an Insulation System |
| insulation designing | guide to design insulation |
| insulation designing | Insulate Steam Distribution and Condensate Return Lines |
| insulation incentives | Making Decisions with Insulation |
| insulation supports | Insulation Pipe Supports |
| jacketing | alternative to jacketed pipe while also providing substantially more heating capacity than tube tracing |
| jacketing | Bolt-On heating technology that provides jacketing to equipment including pumps and valves |
| jacketing | More Fluid-Handling Systems Wear Bolt-On Jacketing - October 1999 |
| jacketing | PVC jacketing for insulation |
| jacketing | What is Vacuum Jacketed Pipe (VJP) |
| mechanical insulatio | Mechanical Insulation |
| piping insulation | Pipe Insulation |
| piping insulation | Tightening Tolerances - Getting the Right Fit for Pipe Insulation |
| piping insulation | Understanding Underground Pipe Insulation |
| steam tracing | steam tracing Process Temperature Control |
| steam tracing | Steam-Tracing Systems |
| tracing electric/stea | Heat Tracing Plastic Lined Pipe |
| tracing electric/stea | Heat Tracing System Selection: The benefits of electric over steam |
| vessel insulation | How to Insulate Process Vessels Effectively |
| O | reactive chemical storage: how to determine if your insulation will work |
| O | all about insulation |
| O | commercial and industrial application information |
| O | Heat Transmission Properties of Insulating and Building Materials Database |
| O | Insulation |
ovens&others………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| band heater | Flexible Heaters and Band Heaters |
| band heater | Insertion heaters |
| band heater | Selecting a Band Heater for Performance and Loss Prevention |
| electric heaters | Electric Heaters Handbook |
| electric heaters | electric heaters sizing and application information |
| electric heaters | Electric Vaporizer Specifications |
| electric heaters | heat required calculations for electric heaters |
| electric heaters | How To Prevent Solution Overheating When Using Immersion Heaters |
| electric heaters | Process Electric Heaters |
| electric heaters | Quick Estimates for Wattage Requirements |
| electric heaters | Vaporizer Specifications (Electric/Ambient) |
| heaters miscel. | Select Type of Heaters |
| heaters miscel. | Thermal System Design |
| humidity control | How to Use Humidity Control in Heat Processing |
| infrared heating | How Not to Choose an Infrared Oven |
| infrared heating | Infrared Heating Cures Processors' Woes |
| infrared heating | Measuring and Controlling Temperature in Infrared Ovens |
| infrared heating | Process Infrared Heating |
| microwave heater | Microwave Processing Basics |
| ovens | Batch Ovens: The Inside Dope |
| ovens | Batch vs. Continuous: Selecting an Oven |
| ovens | Calibrating Reflow Ovens with a Thermal Profiler |
| ovens | Catalytic Infrared Ovens Solve Finishing Problems |
| ovens | In-Process Profiling Provides Snapshot of Your oven |
| ovens | Understanding oven heating Cycle Dynamics |
| ovens | Why the Circulation Heater Design You Specify Matters |
| radiation heating | Radiant Heaters |
| radiation heating | Radiant Temperature/Color Comparison |
| O | Corrosion Resistance of Sheath Materials |
| O | Determine Appropriate Watt Density (26k) |
| O | Determining Wattage Requirements for Enclosure Heaters |
| O | Factors Affecting System Accuracy (107k) |
| O | heaters mini lectures |
| O | industrial ovens |
| O | sheath material composition and selection |
| O | Sheath Temperatures Relative to Watt Density - charts |
| O | Strip Heaters and Mini-Tubular Heaters |
| O | Watt Density & Operating Temperature Guidelines for Various Materials |
tank heat-cooling………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| batch heating | Heating and Cooling of Batch Tanks |
| heat & cooling times | transient heating and cooling calculations. Time to heat tank. Time to heat solid slab.BESSEL.XLS (Excel SS) |
| vessel jacketed heat | Heating and Cooling of Jacketed Batch Vessels |
| vessel stirred heat | Stirred Tank Heat Transfer case |
| O | Design the Heat-Transfer-System Expansion Tank Right |
| O | Dynamics of a Heated Tank with PI Temperature Control - Excel Problem 10 |
| O | Heat exchange in a series of tanks |
| O | KW Requirements for Maintaining Tank Temperatures Against Heat Losses |
| O | lab reports: stirred tank heat transfer |
chemistry………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| acid & bases & ions | Acid Base Titration |
| acid & bases & ions | Acid-base equilibria |
| acid & bases & ions | Acids, Bases and Salts |
| acid & bases & ions | introduction to ion analysis |
| acid & bases & ions | Ions |
| acid & bases & ions | ion-selective electrodes |
| acid & bases & ions | Lanthanide triflates as unique Lewis acids |
| acid & bases & ions | Strength of common acids and bases |
| activity coefficients | Activity coefficients |
| analytical chemistry | Analytical (393 articles) |
| analytical chemistry | Encyclopedia of Analytical Instrumentation |
| analytical chemistry | spreadsheet simulations for analytical and physical chemistry |
| atomic theory | Atomic/Molecular Orbitals |
| atomic theory | Diatomic anharmonic oscillator |
| atomic theory | Graphics for electron orbitals |
| atomic theory | Huckel molecular orbitals |
| atomic theory | Molecular Orbit Theory |
| atomic theory | Optical transitions between two orbitals on different atoms |
| atomic theory | Semi-classical mechanics: The simple Bohr atom |
| atomic theory | Vibrational and rotational spectra of diatomic molecules |
| atomic theory | Vibrational and rotational spectrometry of diatomic molecules |
| chemical calculator | Biopolymer calculator |
| chemical calculator | chemical calculators |
| chemical calculator | Chemputer interactive calculators for chemistry |
| chemical calculator | Equation balancer calculator |
| chemical calculator | Molecular weight calculator |
| chemical dictionary | Chemical dictionaries |
| chemical synonims | chemical synonims |
| colloids | Interfacial and Colloid Science |
| colloids | Surfaces and Colloids |
| combinatorial chem | Combinatorial chemistry |
| computational chem | Computational (12 articles) |
| computational chem | Computational chemistry |
| computational chem | Computational Chemistry |
| computational chem | computational chemistry and molecule modelling |
| computational chem | Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark Database |
| computational chem | Interactive Programs for Computational Thermochemistry |
| computational chem | On-line course in Computational Chemistry and Organic Synthesis, University of Nijmegen |
| computational chem | Sicklist Database: molecules for which particular computational methods give poor results |
| crystallography | Crystallography |
| dilution | dilution calculations |
| electrochemical | Battery Basics |
| electrochemical | Electrochemical Science and Technology Information Resource |
| electrochemical | Electrochemistry |
| electrochemical | Electrochemistry (98 articles) |
| electrochemical | Electrochemistry software |
| electrochemical | How Did We Split That Water? |
| electrochemical | Polar: Electrochemical Simulation and Data Analysis |
| electrochemical | reference electrodes |
| emission-absorption | Emission, Absorption, and Color Mixing |
| first-order response | First-order response -aplet |
| kinetics | Arrhenius calculation |
| kinetics | kinetics equilibrium |
| kinetics | kinetics: arrhenius equation - calculator |
| kinetics | kinetics: Quasi-Equilibrium Blocks in Physicochemical Kinetics |
| liquid crystals | Liquid Crystals -- December 4, 2000 |
| mathematical chemi | Mathematical Chemistry@ (11 articles) |
| molarity & normality | Molar Mass & Molarity |
| molecular modeling | CHEM647: Computer Simulation of Organic and Biological MoleculesNotre Dame online course in molecular modeling |
| molecular modeling | Graphics for molecular modeling University of Geneva |
| molecular modeling | List of on-line guides and tutorialsby NIH Center for Molecular Modeling |
| molecular modeling | MOBY molecule modelling |
| molecular modeling | Molecular Modeling (54 articles) |
| molecular modeling | Online course in Molecular Modelling for Organic Chemistry (Henry Rzepa) |
| molecular structure | ISIS/Draw is a chemical drawing program somewhat similar to ChemDraw |
| molecular structure | library of 3-D molecular structures |
| molecular structure | library of 3-D molecular structures |
| molecular structure | Molecular Structure |
| molecular structure | Molecular Structures & Models |
| molecular structure | Molecular Visualization Freeware |
| molecular structure | Molecular Visualization Freeware : Protein Explorer, Chime & RasMol |
| MW calcs | Molecular & Atomic Weight |
| MW calcs | Molecular Mass |
| MW calcs | molecular weight calculation |
| MW calcs | Molecular Weight Calculator: freeware |
| MW calcs | Molecular Weight Calculator: i. ChemicaLogic; ii. D. Mazzoni |
| MW calcs | molecule mass applet |
| MW calcs | Moles to Gram |
| NMR chemistry | NMR |
| NMR chemistry | NMR structure determination of C4H10O isomers calculator |
| NMR chemistry | Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (558 articles) |
| organic chemistry | aminoacids |
| organic chemistry | An Introduction to Basic Organic Nomenclature |
| organic chemistry | Building the shortest synthesis route |
| organic chemistry | Carbohydrate Chemistry |
| organic chemistry | Chemical structures on the Internet |
| organic chemistry | Classic Organic Reactions |
| organic chemistry | Combinatorial analysis of flowsheet synthesis of chemical plants |
| organic chemistry | courses covering General, Organic and Biochemistry |
| organic chemistry | Dangers in Organic Nitro Compound Reactions |
| organic chemistry | Fischer-Tropsch Archive |
| organic chemistry | Isomers, groups & combinatorics |
| organic chemistry | Organic (76 articles) |
| organic chemistry | Organic Chemistry |
| organic chemistry | Organic Chemistry course |
| organic chemistry | organic chemistry resources |
| organic chemistry | organic chemistry resources worldwide |
| organic chemistry | Organic Chemistry simplified |
| organic chemistry | organic chemistry tutorials |
| organic chemistry | Organic compounds calculator |
| organic chemistry | Properties of Some Organic Compounds from Schwarzenbch et al., 1993 / U Cincinnati |
| organic chemistry | representation of organic reaction mechanisms |
| organic chemistry | search and display chemical structures |
| organic chemistry | search compounds by structure and sub-structure |
| organic chemistry | sugar structures. |
| organic chemistry | The Chemistry of Autumn Colors -- October 16, 2000 |
| organic chemistry | The Organometallic HyperTextBook |
| organic chemistry | The Properties of Organic Compounds database, provided by Chapman & Hall/CRC |
| organic chemistry | tutorials for organic chemistry |
| particle migration | Particle migration across streamlines -aplet |
| particle migration | Particle migration across velocity gradients., |
| periodic table | Characteristics of Selected Elements |
| periodic table | Element Percentages |
| periodic table | elements info |
| periodic table | excellent periodic table |
| periodic table | inorganic compounds and elements- info |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table |
| periodic table | periodic table interactive |
| periodic table | periodic table that carries health and environmental effects for the most important elements |
| periodic table | Periodic Table WebElements |
| periodic table | Periodic Table: freeware |
| periodic table | The Elements simplified |
| pH | Buffer |
| pH | Common buffers |
| pH | Log concentration vs pH -aplet |
| pH | pH |
| pH | pH Adjustment (industrial mostly) |
| pH | pH calculator |
| pH | pH electrodes |
| physical chemistry | Physical Chemistry |
| property search | Chemical and physical property search |
| quantum chemistry | Ab initio quantum chemistryby Mike Colvin, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory |
| quantum chemistry | Quantum Chemistry |
| radiation from gases | Gases That Emit Light -- October 9, 2000 |
| radiation from gases | Infrared Radiation From Gases: |
| redox | Oxidation-reduction potential |
| redox | Redox |
| solutions | Hydrophobic Effect |
| solutions | Ionic Solutions |
| solutions | properties of solutions |
| solutions | solution properties |
| solutions | Solutions |
| stoichiometry | Chemical Reaction Stoichiometry |
| stoichiometry | Stoichiometric Calculations |
| stoichiometry | Stoichiometry calculator |
| visualized molecule | Over 210,000 molecular models are available online |
| O | 3D normal modes shockwave: interactive visualization of vibrational spectra data of molecules |
| O | A Pedagogical Simulation of Maxwell's Demon Paradox |
| O | Acid & Base |
| O | Alkalinity Reference |
| O | alphabetical index for general and analytical chemistry (more like a chemistry dictionary |
| O | An Introduction to Surface Chemistry |
| O | Ask-A-Scientist Archive on CHEMISTRY - 1112 questions |
| O | atomic characteristics as a function of atomica number |
| O | Chemical Bonding simplified |
| O | Chemical Calculations |
| O | Chemical Equilibrium |
| O | chemical resources and links |
| O | Chemical Synonyms |
| O | chemical translator known as Babel, an open-source version that supports chemical markup language (CML) |
| O | Chemical Visualization on the Internet |
| O | chemistry webercises directory - selected important www chemistry resources |
| O | chemistry articles |
| O | chemistry encyclopaedia |
| O | chemistry experiments you can do |
| O | chemistry software free downloads |
| O | chemistry tutorials |
| O | chemistry tutorials |
| O | DirectoryScience.com includes a large section on chemical references |
| O | extensive lecture notes about pH, concentration, balancing & stoichiometry |
| O | free full-text journals in chemistry |
| O | general chemistry for high school students |
| O | Industrial chemical history |
| O | information resource for chemistry software |
| O | Ionic Liquids |
| O | Is there a doctor of chemistry in the house? January 00 |
| O | Kinetics |
| O | Molecular Dynamics and Kinetic Theory Group |
| O | Nuclear Engineering course |
| O | Raman Effect Brings Nano up to Size |
| O | sketching chemicals |
| O | stain help center |
| O | Theoretical Chemistry:A Self-Guided Introduction for College Students (Jack Simons) |
| O | tutorials for chemistry |
| O | tutorials for chemistry |
| O | URL directory for chemistry |
| O | Weak acid dissociation |
| O | WebCT Questions for General Chemistry |
constants&numbers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| dimensionless no. | Compilation of Important, Named Dimensionless Numbers |
| dimensionless no. | Dimensionless Numbers |
| fundamental constants | Fundamental Constants / NIST |
| O | constants and other engineering numbers |
| O | Engineering / Legacy Systems; |
| O | Engineering Fundamentals |
| O | Scientific & Engineering (All properties) |
| O | Table of Constants |
information IT………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| data storing/manag. | Data Acquisition |
| data storing/manag. | Data Acquisition and Control@ (209 articles) |
| data view | Graphing Programs for Engineers: graphing packages |
| expert systems | Expert Systems |
| Internet resources | Discovering Chemical Engineering Resources on the Internet |
| O | Gather intelligence smart instruments as sources of information for more effective asset management |
math&statistics………………………………………………………………..go to TOP
| algebra | Abstract Algebra |
| algebra | DrMath (former VisualMath): Online symbolic math and Computer Algebra System |
| algebra | Linear Algebra |
| calculus | Calculus |
| calculus | Calculus of Variations |
| calculus | Vector Calculus |
| chaos theory | Chaos Theory |
| computational meth | Computational Methods in Chemical Engineering |
| dimensional analysis | Dimensional analysis, also known as the theory of similarity |
| equations solving | Cubic Equation Calculator |
| equations solving | Mathematics: Subroutines for solving cubic, quartic and quintic equations / U Koeln |
| equations solving | solve catenary equationsCATENARY.XLS (Excel SS) |
| equations solving | Solving ordinary differential equations using Maple |
| finite element analy | Finite Element Analysis Showcase: Transition Piece(10/06/98) |
| functions | Forcing functions -aplet |
| fuzzy logic | FuzzyNet: Fuzzy Logic Tutorials |
| geometric area& vol | calculate surfaces of equipment |
| geometric area& vol | Circle, Sphere and Cylinder Calculator |
| geometric area& vol | Computational Geometry Spring 2003 course |
| geometric area& vol | cone and circle geometryCONE.XLS (Excel SS) |
| geometric area& vol | Determining Volumes in Partially Filled Horizontal and Vertical vessels |
| geometric area& vol | Determining Volumes in Partially Filled Vertical Vessels |
| geometric area& vol | Determining Wetted Surface Area of Partially Filled Horizontal Tanks |
| geometric area& vol | Formulas for Determining Geometric Areas & Volumes |
| geometric area& vol | Shape Area Calculator |
| geometric area& vol | volume and surface area of a variety of solid bodies like cylinders, cones, etc. Calculate the Section |
| geometric area& vol | Volume of Partially Filled Horizontal Vessels |
| loan payments | Loan Payment Calculator |
| math software | CPC: A complex arithmetic calculator / Shell |
| most probable numb | Most Probable Number |
| numerical analysis | Introduction to Numeric Analysis for Engineering Spring 2003 course |
| numerical analysis | Numerical Analysis |
| numerical analysis | Numerical Analysis module is presented |
| numerical analysis | Numerical Methods Applied to Chemical Engineering Fall 2001 course |
| numerical analysis | POLYMATH programs allow the user to apply numerical analysis for problem solving |
| operations research | Operations Research |
| optimum techniques | Efficiency of processes to handle several optimization criteria using MultiSimplex |
| optimum techniques | optimal strategy for discovering the true optimum |
| optimum techniques | Optimization Websites and operation research |
| regressions | Download PC Regression example |
| regressions | Linear Regression |
| regressions | MQ: A multivariate, nonlinear regression (parameter fitting to data) program / Shell |
| SI prefixes | SI prefixes in maths |
| statistics | Electronic Statistics Textbook |
| statistics | software downloaded |
| statistics | Statistical distributions - |