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adsorption&striping………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

activated carbonActivated Carbon And GAS/AIR Purification
activated carbonactivated carbon technical info
activated carbonactivated carbon technical info
activated carbonactivated carbon technical info
activated carbonactivated carbon technical info
activated carbonActivated Carbon technical paper
activated carbonactivated carbon technical papers
activated carbonactivated carbon technical summary
activated carbonactivated carbon technical summary
activated carbonEvaluation Of Activated Carbon In Liquidphase Applications
activated carbonGranular Activated Carbon
activated carbonIntroduction To The Porous Structure Of Activated Carbon
adsorbentsProperties of Adsorbents
adsorbentsWhat is adsorption? Adsorbents
adsorptionAdsorption:
adsorptionChemical and physical absortion for 50 compounds e.g. NH3, SO2, HCl,HF, Cl2, H2S, amines, formaldehyde, acetic acid, formic acid, ethanol, acetone etc.
Langmuir equationAdsorption isotherms (Langmuir)/ B.E.T. adsorption equation -aplet
Langmuir equationLinearization of Langmuir equation -aplet
steam strippingRefinery and Chemical Plant Water Treating: Air and Steam Stripping
strippingStripping hydrocarbons, chlorinated hydrocarbons and CFCs from water with air or steam
OCyclic process, stripping NH3 from water and absorption in H2SO4
OFluid Bed Absorbers

distillation………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

azeotropesMultiple Steady States in Azeotropic and Reactive Distillation
azeotropesNonlinear Dynamics in Azeotropic Distillation
batch distillation Succeed at Dynamic Modeling of Batch Reactors and Batch Distillation
batch distillationBatch and Continuous Columns
batch distillationBatch Distillation Spreadsheet for determining still and distillate compositions with constant K-values.
batch distillationBinary batch distillation
batch distillationBinary Batch Distillation - Excel Problem 8
batch distillationLab Reports: Batch Plate Distillation
batch distillationsimulate batch distillation or solvent replacement operation
batch distillationThe Rayleigh Equation How to calculate still and distillate compositions in simple batch distillation processes.
benzene toluene sepDifferential Distillation - Benzene Toluene Separation
benzene toluene sepFlash Vaptorization of Benzene-Toluene
CFD applied to distComputational Fluid Dynamics Modeling Requirements for Mass-Transfer Analysis
differential distill.Differential Distillation - Ideal solution of constant relative volatility
distillation controlAn Integrated Approach for Distillation Column Control Design Using Steady State and Dynamic Simulation
distillation controlCascade control on distillation units: why use it?
distillation controlDistillation Column Control Design Using Steady State Models
distillation controlDistillation Column Control Design Using Steady State Models
distillation controlEffectively Control Column Pressure - Abstract No. 91
distillation controlProcess Modeling for Control System Design and Analysis - Abstract No. 18
distillation controlSteady Under Pressure: Distillation Pressure Control
distillation controlSteady Under Pressure: Distillation Pressure Control - Abstract No. 81
distillation controlSteady Under Pressure: Distillation Pressure Control - Abstract No. 85
distributed distillat.distributed distillation: an energy optimization analysis that aims to eliminate inefficiencies in conventional distillation
downsizing columnColumn Downsizing Techniques
downsizing columnColumn Downsizing Techniques - Abstract No. 6
downsizing columnsieve tray adjusted for operation at a reduced vapor flow rate
downsizing columnSuccessfully Downsize Trayed Columns - Abstract No. 13
efficiency distillationA Simple Application of Murphree Tray Efficiency to Separation Processes
extractive distillationDry-out of a supercritical extraction unit.
extractive distillationIn Depth Look at Extractive Distillation
feed entrybetter feed entry ups debutanizer capacity
feed entryDon't Underestimate Reflux/Feed Entry Design for Trayed Fractionators - Abstract No. 30
feed entryFeeding and Drawing Products: The Forgotten Part of Distillation (NA) - Abstract No. 44
feed entryPay Attention to Reflux/Feed Entry Design - Abstract No. 45
feed entryPay Attention to Reflux/Feed Entry Design (NA) - Abstract No. 64
folded distillationFolded Distillation Models for Heat Pump Process Design
mass transfer calcsComputational Fluid Dynamics Modeling Requirements for Mass-Transfer Analysis - Abstract No. 59
mass transfer calcsmass transfer calculations (NTU, theoretical stages, HTU values, HETP values, diffusion coef.etc.).
mass transfer calcsMass-transfer unit approach to column design.
mass transfer calcsResearch & Development by Computational Fluid Dynamics
mass transfer calcsSimulation of Flow Maldistribution and Its Result on Mass-Transfer (NA) - Abstract No. 36
mass transfer calcsSimulation of Flow Maldistribution and Its Results on Mass-Transfer - Abstract No. 29
McCabe-Thiele diagMcCabe-Thiele Method - Distillation of Methanol-Water
McCabe-Thiele diagMcCabe-Thiele Method - Number of plates for the given feed plate location
McCabe-Thiele diagMcCabe-Thiele method for countercurrent multistage
McCabe-Thiele diagNumber of Theoretical Plates by McCabe-Thiele Method
multicomponent distMulticomponent Mass Transfer
osmotic distillation osmotic distillation
Rayleigh distillationComparison of Continuous Fractionation with Flash and Rayleigh Distillation
Rayleigh distillationDifferential Distillation - Rayleigh's equation
revamp towersConsider Modeling Tools to Revamp Existing Process Units - Abstract No. 87
revamp towersCustomized Tower Revamps - Success and Failure
revamp towersCustomized Tower Revamps - Success and Failure - Abstract No. 65
revamp towersDebottlenecking Superfractionators for Capacity & Efficiency
revamp towersProcess Revamp Options for Sidestrippers - Abstract No. 78
revamp towersSW 11 01 - Ethylene & FCCU Gas Plant Revamps for Higher Capacity & Efficiency
save energy distillat.Energy Conservation in Distillation
simulation distillationConventional Simulators for Advanced Distillation Processes - Abstract No. 99
simulation distillationdistillation column simulator dynamic simulation of a distillation column
simulation distillationdistillation: Example Problems using ASCEND
simulation distillationdistillation: Process Simulation Examples and the MADONNA Simulation Language
simulation distillationfractionating software DISTILL 1.02 (Excel 95 & 97)
simulation distillationMaximizing the Benefits of Simulation Models (NA) - Abstract No. 106
simulation distillationModeling and Simulation (NA) - Abstract No. 105
start up - distillationAvoid Problems During Distillation Column Startups
start up - distillationDistillation Reboiler Startup Can Pose Challenges
steam distillation Steam Distillation
troubleshoot distillatAnalysis and Correction of Deisobutanizer Design Flaws Increases Capacity by 15% - Project Report 131
troubleshoot distillatAnalysis Key to Correcting Debutanizer Design Flaws
troubleshoot distillatAnalysis Key to Correcting Debutanizer Design Flaws - Abstract No. 3
troubleshoot distillatApplication of Simulators in Distillation Column Troubleshooting - Abstract No. 42
troubleshoot distillatAvoid Common Distillation Equipment Pitfalls - Abstract No. 108
troubleshoot distillatAvoid Problems During Distillation Column Startups - Abstract No. 48
troubleshoot distillatAvoid Problems with Distillation Column Startups - Abstract No. 55
troubleshoot distillatcolumn problem solving in the field
troubleshoot distillatDon't Get Drawn Into Distillation Difficulties - Abstract No. 74
troubleshoot distillatFactors Influencing Vapor Crossflow Channeling
troubleshoot distillatRecovery products 03/07/2001 - Temperature, Pressure Measurements Solve Column Operating Problems
troubleshoot distillatserve up better column operation: how to keep a stripper column from flooding - process puzzler
troubleshoot distillatThinking Quickly with distillation Columns
troubleshoot distillatTroubleshooting for Improved Profits - Abstract No. 107
troubleshoot distillatWhy Towers Do Not Work
troubleshoot distillatWhy Towers Do Not Work (NA) - Abstract No. 31
troubleshoot distillatWhy Towers Do Not Work: Part I - Abstract No. 38
troubleshoot distillatWhy Towers Do Not Work: Part II - Abstract No. 40
vapor recompressMake the Most of MVR
O J.E. Sirrine Co.'s 1978 Distillation Operations Manual
OAdvanced Distillation Synthesis Techniques for Non-Ideal Mixtures
OAlgorithm to find all feasible distillation boundary maps for Ternary Systems
Oan introduction to Distillation
OCalculation of the HETP at Total Reflux Generalization of the Fenske Equation
ODiagnosing Instabilities in the Column Overhead
ODistillation Basics
Odistillation column design
ODistillation Column Inspection - Abstract No. 23
ODistillation Column Reliability: Case Histories (NA) - Abstract No. 43
ODistillation Introduction
ODistillation Operations Manual, Texas Energy Conservation Program, 1978 - Abstract No. H003
Odistillation pilot plant design (interactive article)
Odistillation principles
Odistillation tutorial from Ming T. Tham
ODistillation, vapor pressure, vapor-liquid equilibria calculator
ODon't Get Drawn Into Distillation Difficulties
ODrawing Distillation Products
ODrawing Distillation Products (NA) - Abstract No. 57
OEquilibrium Flash Distillation
Ofactors affecting distillation column operation
OFeeding and Drawing Products: The Forgotten Part of Distillation
OFoam fractionation column
Ofolded distillation models for heat pump process design - abstract no. 33
OIncreased Tertiary Butyl Alcohol Capacity - Project Report 112
Ominimize trapped components in distillation columns
OMulticomponent Mass Transfer course
ONumber of plates at total reflux
OPonchon-Savarit Method
ORectification of binary mixtures (approx. 20 systems)
ORevisiting Some Rules of Thumb
OSeparation of liquids by distillation
OTurnkey Approach Provides Total Solution - Project Report 201
Ox-y and T-x-y Diagram from the Vapor Pressure - Temperature Data

foam-antifoaming………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

antifoam Antifoam
antifoam foam control mechanical breakers
antifoam Foam is a Major Source of Column Operating Problems - Abstract No. 90
antifoam preflash drum foaming prevention
foamFoam: Antifoam (same Link As Above)
OThe effects of emulsifers on foam formation and stability

internal towers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

distributor in columnSimulation of Flow Maldistribution and Its Results on Mass-Transfer
fouling distillattion Design Guidelines for Distillation Columns in Fouling Service
fouling distillattionHigh Performance Anti-Fouling Tray Technology
fouling distillattionSubdue Solids in Towers
fouling distillattionSubdue Solids in Towers - Abstract No. 27
fouling distillattionSubdue Solids in Towers (NA) - Abstract No. 63
fouling distillattionSUPERFLUX® Tray Virtually Eliminates Plugging Problem - Project Report 123
high capacity traysC2 Splitter Successfully Revamped with Superfrac Trays for Increased Capacity - Project Report 235
high capacity traysC3 Splitter with Nye Trays Out-Performs C3 Splitter with Multi-Downcomer Trays - Project Report 119
high capacity traysGas Plant Deisobutanizer Experiences 20% Capacity Increase - Project Report 120
high capacity traysHanging downcomer high-capacity trays: what are they and how do they work?
high capacity traysHigh Capacity Trays for Realistic Revamps - Abstract No. 73
high capacity traysHigh-Capacity Distillation
high capacity traysHigh-Capacity Distillation - Abstract No. 76
high capacity traysHigh-Capacity Trays - Basic Choices
high capacity traysHigh-Capacity Trays - Basic Choices - Abstract No. 70
high capacity traysHigh-Capacity Trays Increase Debutanizer Capacity - Project Report 255
high capacity traysHigh-Capacity Trays Provide Savings for Heavy Liquid Load Service - Project Report 140
high capacity traysIncrease Run Time of an AN Heads Column Using SUPERFLUX Trays - Project Report 265
high capacity traysIncreased Capacity and Greater Efficiency in Benzene and Toulene towers - Project Report 111
high capacity traysMD Trays Tech Sheet
high capacity traysMultiple Benefits Stemming from Sieve Tray Revamp to High Capacity Fixed Valve Trays - Project Report 225
high capacity traysRevamp of a Heavy Aromatics Fractionator - Project Report 275
high capacity traysRevamp of AN Recovery Column with Bi-FRAC Trays - Project Report 260
high capacity traysShould You Switch to High-Capacity Trays?
high capacity traysShould You Switch to High-Capacity Trays? - Abstract No. 77
high capacity traysSUPER-FRAC and Nye Trays Help Increase FCCU Capacity - Project Report 117
high capacity traysSYM 99 015 - ULTRA-FRAC Tray Technology
high capacity traysUltra-Frac Trays Increase Tower Capacity by More Than 50% - Project Report 250
internals - distillationQuestions on tower internals
internals - distillationtower internals
internals - distillationtower internals
internals - distillationtower internals
packed tower Calculation of pressure drop and percent flooding in randomly packed towers.
packed tower Combination of GEMPAK® Packing and BALLAST® Trays Increases Capacity, Improves Fractionation - Project Report 135
packed tower Customer and Supplier Partner for Capacity Solution Using FLEXIMAX® Random Packing - Project Report 200
packed tower Design new or rate existing columns with random packings; program is distributed in an evaluation form
packed tower Effect of support rings on separation efficiency of random packing
packed tower Hydraulic calculations with approx. 60 different packing types (pressure drop, flooding point, hold-up, column diameter).
packed tower Packed Column Design
packed tower Packed Columns Basics
packed tower Packed Columns on the Web: design and purchase of packed columns and packings.
packed tower packed tower, hydraulic and packing HTU calculations (Excel SS)
packed tower Packing efficiency tests and interpreting the results to operating units
packed tower Random packing hold-downs and open area for flow.
packed tower Raschig Super Rings Tech Sheet
packed tower sizing of packed towers in acid plants (interactive article)
packed tower structured packing
packed tower structured packing
packed tower Structured packing application in high-pressure systems: limitations and experience.
packed tower UPak Structured Packing Tech Sheet
packed tower WG 00 001 - Flexipac HC a Structured Packing with Enhanced Capacity
perforated metal Perforated Metal
traysbubble columns (non-reacting systems)
trayscapacity of trays
traysFacts at Your Fingertips: trays vs packing
trayshow to specify & install cartridge trays
traysHydraulic Stability of Dualflow Trays
traysImprove Tray Operations - Abstract No. 103
traysthe modelling of flooding conditions in a PWR downcomer
traysTray Column Design: Keep Control of the Details
traystray sizing and rating
traystray sizing and rating
traysTray Zone Flooding for Valve and Sieve Trays - Abstract No. 102
traysTrayed Distillation Columns
traysTrayed Distillation Columns (NA) - Abstract No. 52
traysTZValve evaluate valve trays manufactured by Koch, Glitsch, Sulzer (Nutter), Norpro, Jaeger, and ACS
trayswhat a difference the tray made - AM-02-52
Obasic distillation equipment and operation
Omechanical specification of mass-transfer equipment
OMechanical Specification of Mass-Transfer Equipment (NA) - Abstract No. 11
Otower internal details
Owoven wire cloth and screening formulas, weaving styles, tables and technical glossary of terms

liquid/gas separat.………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

flash drumFlash Drum Simulator Dynamic Simulation of a distillation column
mist eliminatormist eliminator calculator
mist eliminatorMist Removal: Theory & Practice
Odraining liquid from compressed air/gases
Oprocess separation gas/liquid

scrubbers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

gas from combustorThe Impact of Wet Gas Cleaning on Municipal Waste Combustor Residues
humid treatmentHumid treatment of gaseous effluents (MESAR / Environair)
injector spargerinjector sparger gas contacting system
nozzle dry scrubberThe Impact of Dual Fluid Nozzle Droplet Size on Semi Dry Scrubber System Performance and Reliability
semi dry scrubbersState of the Art Semi Dry Scrubber System Design for Municipal Solid Waste Combustion Facilities
spray dry scrubbersAdvanced Spray Dry Scrubber System
wet scrubbersA New Wet Scrubbing Technology for Control of Elemental (Metallic) and Ionic Mercury Emissions
O$5.4 billion scrubber/adsorber market
OCANSOLV® Sulfur Dioxide Scrubbing System
OEthylene Quench Tower Modifications Exceed Revamp Requirements - Project Report 240
OEtO Scrubber Tops 99% Efficiency at Plant in Mexico
OReview of Cansolv SO2 Scrubbing System First Commercial Operations and Applications in the Oil and Gas Industry
Oscrubber design guidelines

sour water stripper………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

Ofoul condensate stripping
ORefinery and Chemical Plant Water Treating: Air and Steam Stripping - Abstract No. 15

chemicals info………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

chemical companiestop chemical companies
chemical productionChemicals production 1999
chemical profilesA Look at Common Industrial Chemicals
chemical profileschemical profiles
chemical profilesprofiles of chemicals
inorganic chemicalsinorganic chemicals explained
inorganic chemicalsinorganic chemicals production
petrochemicalsAn integrated approach to your petrochemicals
petrochemicalsAn overview - the options, challenges and strategies - petrochemicals
petrochemicalsGasLiquids - future feedstock for Thai petrochemicals
petrochemicalsGCC overview of petrochemical opportunities -
petrochemicalsPetrochemical and Fertilizer Projects in the Gulf: a short, medium and long term perspective
petrochemicalsPetrochemical newsletter
petrochemicalsRecent Refinery and Petrochemical Transactions and Their Application to Fair Market Value
OBridging the Gulf: Refining, Chemicals, and Petrochemicals
OCleaner Production Measures at a Chemical Manufacturer France 1993
OE-commerce: New opportunities for the chemical industry
OGreen chemistry with ozone - Cyclic hydrocarbons oxidized to ketones, alcohols, and carboxylic acids
Ominerals production
Oorganic chemicals production
Opesticides, fertilizer consumption, fertilizer production production
Oplastics, paints and coatings production
ORedefining Process Technology from Asia-Pacific Chemicals
Osimulation of chemical / polymer processing equipment
OThe economic situation of the chemical industry in Asia Pacific
Otollers serve a changing market; custom chemical manufacturers

polymers in general………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

About.com - Compositese-journal about composites and plastics
biodegr. polymersBiodegradable Polymers
biodegr. polymersDegradable Plastics
biodegr. polymersMore on Biopolymers
data on plasticsPlastics' Application, Selection, and Materials Guides
data on plasticsplastics data: structural, tribological, electrical and processing modules
plastic processingadditives for thermoset moulding compositesie+D5129 - Rev
plastic processingBenzoate plasticizer for toy applications-23/07/2001
plastic processingCharge effects on polymer elongation -aplet
plastic processingChemical blowing agents...-25/06/2001
plastic processingChoosing the right antioxidant for peroxide-curing of elastomers-27/02/2002
plastic processingClarifying agents extend scope for polypropylene in packaging-5/6/2001
plastic processingColouring plastics: fundamentals and trends-13/08/2001
plastic processingCompounding compacted talc: some recent developments-7/5/2001
plastic processingCompounding for medical applications-29/01/2001
plastic processingEffect of filler (Calcium Carbonate) on PP rheology (Part I)-15/04/2002
plastic processingEven clay has to work nowadays...-12/1/2001
plastic processingExploiting polymer micelle technology
plastic processingFiller surface modification with organic acids-28/05/2001
plastic processingFlexible compounds for medical devices-16/07/2001
plastic processingFlexible PVC stabilization: the phosphite approach-29/03/2002
plastic processingHeat stabilizers-14/05/2001
plastic processingHigh performance at medium fibre length in long glass fibre PP-31/07/2001
plastic processingHow to add colour and performance-5/3/2001
plastic processingIdentifying Inorganic Fillers Using Vibrational Spectroscopy-24/07/2002
plastic processingImpact modification: making your compound tougher-8/1/2001
plastic processingInjection Molding Cost Estimator
plastic processingInternal lubricants: process additives yield profits and productivity-19/02/2001
plastic processingLubricants - what you need to know to improve your process-25/01/2001
plastic processingLubricants for film manufacture-15/11/2000
plastic processingMagnetite functional filler.-21/12/2001
plastic processingMicrobiocides-13/11/2000
plastic processingModern dispersing agents for polypropylene-6/8/2002
plastic processingNew chemical foaming agents expand wood/plastic composite market-4/7/2002
plastic processingNew red phosphorus masterbatches find new application...-6/6/2002
plastic processingNew trends in plastics additives for packaging applications-30/04/2002
plastic processingNitrosamines in rubber: Environmental issues and alternatives-14/09/2001
plastic processingNo Dust Blends of additives...-10/7/2001
plastic processingNucleation of polypropylene-27/11/2000
plastic processingPara-aramid pulp reinforcement of elastomers-7/12/2001
plastic processingPearl lustre pigments give plastics an edge-15/11/2000
plastic processingPerfluorinated oils as polymer additives: improving ...-26/02/2001
plastic processingPeroxides in polypropylene-15/11/2000
plastic processingPigment technology: searching for a 'universal red for plastics'-8/4/2002
plastic processingplastic processing methods- most widely used
plastic processingPolymer processing aids eliminate melt fracture in LLDPE blown film-18/03/2002
plastic processingPolymer stabilization: some recent developments-17/04/2001
plastic processingPolymer stabilizers - some recent developments-20/12/2000
plastic processingPolymeric Processing Aids (PPA) for extrusion-7/9/2001
plastic processingPolymers as additives for polymers (Part I)-25/10/2001
plastic processingPolymers as additives for polymers (Part II)-21/11/2001
plastic processingProgress in rubber reinforcement for dynamic applications-16/11/2000
plastic processingPVC and environment-11/6/2001
plastic processingSelecting peroxides for crosslinking-27/05/2002
plastic processingShielding for EMI and antistatic plastic resins with steel fibres-21/05/2001
plastic processingSilicone masterbatches as additives for thermoplastics, elastomers and TPE-21/02/2002
plastic processingStatic dissipative compounds: solutions for static control-3/10/2001
plastic processingStopping fade out-10/12/2000
plastic processingThe compounders guide to colour: pigments, dyes and special-18/12/2000
plastic processingThe world market for additives-12/2/2001
plastic processingToughening of thermosets by rubbers, PUR wastes and other polymers-20/06/2002
plastic processingTransition-metal-catalyzed living-radical polymerization
plastic processingWith the focus on productivity, processing aids come...-22/12/2000
polymer blendspolymer blends
polymer viscosityPolymer Viscosity
polymerizationBatch Polymerization Improves with In-Line Viscosity Monitoring
rheologynomenclature for various rheological properties
rheologySome Rheological Oddities: Rod climbing, die swell, and the tubeless siphon
OBasics of Injection Molding
OBenzocyclobutene-based polymers for microelectronics
OConjugated polymers: New materials for photovoltaics
ODesigning polymer blends
ODevelopment of affordable soy-based plastics, resins, and adhesives
ODiscussing Polymer Viscosity
OHybrid polymers in the marketplace
OMechanical Behavior of Plastics Spring 2003 course
OPlastics and Monomers Report
Oplastics in general
Oplastics triangle
Opolymer/plastic processing Technical Service Reports
Opolymerization tech advice: Resin calculation, Inhibitor recommendation, e-Solvents chart, Copromoter recommendation
OPolymers
OPolymers -- April 24, 2000
OUltrasonic methods for characterizing polymeric materials February 00

specific chemicals………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

O1,4 butane-diol--production of acetylene-based
OA New Recipe for Winter Driving - calcium magnesium acetate (CMA)
OA proposal for an ammonia economy
OAcrylamide - CDAcrylamide
OAcrylic Acid and Acrylates Process: Cleaner Production Audit in China 1995
OAcrylic Industry newsletter
OAcrylonitrile from propane
OAlphabutol Selective Dimerization of Ethylene to 1-Butene
OAlphaSelect Selective Oligomerization of Ethylene to Linear alpha-Olefins
OAmmonia
OAmmonia - Cracking of Steel in Liquefied Ammonia
OAmmonia and Dissociated Ammonia Conversion Data
OAmmonia plant controls
Oammonia pressure-temperature chart
Oammonia process drawing and details for Psion PDA users
OAmmonia Reference site
OAmmonia, NH3 -- February 14, 2000
OAmmonia: The Next Step (new developments in ammonia production)
Oammonia: Title V Ammonia Calibration Standards
Oaromatics - CrystPX, proprietary process technology to purify paraxylene
Oaromatics - recovery (1999) Krupp Uhde processes
OAromatics - Texas Refiner Expands Aromatics Capacity 20% With Staged Revamp - Abstract No. 14
OAromatics Capacity Texas Refiner Expands 20% With Staged Revamp
OAromatics Recovery-The Future is Now! GT-BTX process technology I
OAromatics: Innovations in Paraxylene Production
OAromatics: Toluene to paraxylene - Selective conversion processes
Obenzaldehyde by liquid phase chlorination of toluene
Obenzene recovery from refinery sources by co-production of olefins - AM-03-10
Obutanes - C4 Processing Options
OButyl Acetate Regeneration Plant: Saving Raw Materials Poland 1992
OCalcium Oxide (lime) -- October 2, 2000
OCaustic Soda properties
OChlor-Alkali Membrane Cell Process
Ochloralkali technology
OChlorine and Sodium Hydroxide -- March 20, 2000
OChlorine Dioxide for water treatment and disinfection
Ochlorine dioxide processes
OChlorine's Bad Reputation
Ochlorosulfonic acid and sulfites; Cleaner Production Measures Poland 1992
OCoke Gasification to Ammonia
OCoke Tar Recovery: Cleaner Production Plant Poland 1992-1993
Oconversion of methane or natural gas liquids (NGLs) to petrochemicals
OCyclar process converts liquefied petroleum gas directly into a liquid aromatics
OCyclohexane calculations
OCyclohexane Cyclohexane production by Benzene Hydrogenation
OCyclohexane via IFP Benzene Hydrogenation
ODi Methyl Carbonate (DMC) from Carbon Monoxide and Methanol instead of the Old Method based on Phosgene Italy 1993
ODimethylbiphenyls from toluene
OEpichlorohydrin plant: Cleaner Production Measures; Poland 1992
Oesters from corn
OEthanol -- September 11, 2000
OEthanol Production Capacity Outlook
OEthanol: Evaluation of Biomass-to-Ethanol Fuel Potential in California
OEthylene - Revamping an Ethylene Unit Demethanizer with Packings - Project Report 104
OEthylene - SYM 99 022 - Ethylene Water Quench Design
OEthylene - The Pace Global Ethylene Competitiveness Report
OEthylene Oxide (EO) plant design considerations including materials of construction
OEthylene Oxide Reactor Revamp project- Celanese Clearlake
Oethylene process technology
OFertilizer - Nitrogen Fertilizer Producers Push the Boundaries
OFertilizer plant: Saving Raw Materials and Reducing Emissions Lithuania 1993
Ofertilizers descriptions
OFertilizers: Nitrogen, Potassium, and Phosphorus -- October 23, 2000
Ofluorocarbons: The Alternative Fluorocarbons Environmental Acceptability Study site
OFormaldehyde Calibration Standards
OFormalin Plant: Cleaner Production ; Poland 1992
Ofurfural - Gaseous acid catalysis: An intriguing new furfural process
OFurfural production needs chemical innovation
OGlycerine Recovery through Process Improvements Philippines 1993
Ohydrogen peroxide
OHydrogen Peroxide Production
Oisobutylene: How to get higher selectivity and yields of isobutylene
Oisocyanate: When Pollution Prevention Meets the Bottom Line- example Dow MDI plant
OIsomerization
Okaolin or china clay industry
OLinear Alpha Olefins (LAO) from Ethylene AlphaSelect™ Continuation in Our Homogeneous Catalytic Process Line
OL-phenylalanine process
OMaleic Anhydride: Replacement of Benzene with N-Butane Italy 1992
OMethanol - Alternative Uses For Methanol Plants
OMethanol - Special Design for Methanol Plants
OMethanol Starchem Technology Produces Low-Cost Methanol from Natural Gas
OMethanol and the MTBE Issue or Should I Build a Methanol Plant?
OMethanol- Cost to Produce
OMethanol from Natural Gas
Omethanol price
OMethanol Starchem Process A low cost route to Methanol and Power
OMethyl t-Butyl Ether -- January 31, 2000
OModified amyloses for future plastic material
OMTBE - Dimerized isobutene: An alternative to MTBE
OMTBE Catacol ™ a Low Cost Reactive Distillation Technology for Etherification
OOlefin Oligomerization with Homogeneous Catalysis Advantages to homogenous phase catalysis
Oolefin plant -Flareless start-up
Oolefins - UOP/HYDRO MTO Process: convertion of methanol to olefins: ethylene, propylene and butenes
Oolefins from the steam cracking and the gasification of coke deposits
Oolefins plants - Application of a modern plant optimization package
OOleflex Process
OOzone -- October 30, 2000
Openta-erythritol (PE): Saving of Energy and Raw Materials China 1993
OPhosphoric Acid -- February 21, 2000
Opropylene - 3/30/01 - FCC Network News: increase propylene production
Opropylene - conversion of isobutylene to propylene
OPropylene From Ethylene and 2-Butene: the Meta-4 Process
OPropylene from FCC C3s Polymer Grade
OPropylene Optimization Refinery and Petrochemical Complex
OPropylene Production From Cracked Light Ends
Opropylene splitter recovery
Opropylene: Refinery and Petrochemical Complex Propylene Optimization - Abstract No. 25
OResin Glue: Cleaner Production in Manufacturing of Resin Glue and Water Glass Norway 1993
Osilicon carbide (SiC):Cleaner Production Norway 1993-1994
OSoap Production: Energy Saving Tanzania 1993
Ostyrene and aromatics technologies, their applications and awards.
OStyrene Monomer Storage and Handling Improvements at Novacor Chemicals Inc. United States 1990
OSulfuric Acid -- September 18, 2000
OSulfuric Acid Plant Tail Gas Cleanup with CANSOLV® System SO2 Scrubbing Technology
OSulphuric Acid processes by Enviro-Chem
OUrea - Modeling Urea Processes
Ovinyl chloride monomer VCM from Ethane Becomes Profitable
OWet Method Phosphoric Acid Production
Oxylene (para) Production with ParamaX Analysis of the aromatics technology suite
Oxylene para: Eluxyl Simulated Countercurrent Adsorption of Paraxylene
Oxylenes: Octafining II C8 Aromatics Isomerization for Xylene Productions
Oxylenes: Oparis New Isomerization Catalyst for Maximum Xylenes Production

specific polymers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

OBasics of Polystyrene Production
Obiodegradable polyesters
OBioplastics
OBioplastics: polyhydroxyalkanoate - green plastic
OConjugated polymers: New materials for photovoltaics April 00
Ocorn-to-clothing technology
ODeformulation of complex polymers by 2-D Chromatography
OFluoropolymers in Chemical Plant Construction
OHigh temperature resistant PSS POLEFIN GPC columns
Onylon: The “greening” of nylon 6: caprolactam based on heterogeneous catalysis
Onylon: The Development of Nylon
ONylon-6 info
OPET Recycling Feasibility Study
OPET Recycling Feasibility Study (WVU senior class design)
Opolyaminoquinones: New applications of polyaminoquinones
OPolycarbonate: Catalyst Produces Polycarbonate from Carbon Dioxide and Epoxides
OPolyester - Cleaner Production in a Polyester Plant China 1994
Opolyethylene Plastics Plant Conserving Energy and Raw Materials Lithuania 1993
Opolymer films in air: cross-linking of silicone
Opolymer films in air: migration of chemical additives
Opolymer reference encyclopedia
OPolyolefin Plants: Monomer Recovery Using Membranes
Opolyolefin: Novel, highly active iron and cobalt catalysts for olefin polymerization
Opolyolefins: Economical Benefits of Implementing Cleaner Production Norway 1992
Opolyolefins: Efficient new routes to functionalized polyolefins
Opolyphenols: Enzymatic polymerization yields useful polyphenols
OPolypropylene Spheriphol Valtec : A New Olefins Polymerization Technology Italy 1992
Opolypropylene: A fresh leap forward for polypropylene: Succinate catalysts
Opolypropylene: Industry leadership through accelerated technology development: Unipol PP
Opolypropylene: Polymer Grade Propylene from FCC C3s - Abstract No. 32
Opolypropylene: PP Processing Industry newsletter
OPolypropylene: Reducing Environmental Impacts by the CATALLOY Process Italy 1992
OPolystyrene Production
OPolystyrene: Styrene polymers -aplet
Opolyurethanes: Conversion of chicken feathers to polyurethane plastic
OPSS-MCX New Sulfonic Acid Ion Exchangers for Bio- and Polymer Analyses
OPVA - Cleaner Production Audit on PVA 17-88 process China 1995
OPVC Industries newsletter
OPVC Suspension Process
ORubber Re-use in Belt Manufacture Czech Republic -
Ospecific polymers

complex fluid flow………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

boundary layerCALF - Fluid Dynamics
CFDCFD news and other info
CFDCFD Online - an online center for Computational Fluid Dynamics
CFDCFD visualization for better design of loNOx equipment
CFDComputational Fluid Dynamics
CFDfree CFD software
CFDPublic Domain CFD codes
CFDShareware CFD codes
CFDsoftware technology for fluid mechanics / CFD pictures
detention basinDetention basin storage volume
ducts for gas flowDucting FreeWare
ducts for gas flowhead loss for Duct Entrance, Exit, Screen, Perforated Plate, Louvers
ducts for gas flowstrength for ducting under external pressureEXDUCT.XLS (Excel SS)
gravity flowFluids, Gravity Flow,
non-Newtonian flowFluid Classifications (Newtonian/Non-Newtonian)
non-Newtonian flowFriction Loss of Digested Sludge in 6", 8", and 10" Pipe
non-Newtonian flowFriction Loss of Groundwood Paper Stock - 6" Cast Iron Pipe
open channel flowCircular Culvert Design Calculations
open channel flowCulverts and open channels
open channel flowDesign of Self-Venting Piping Open Channel Flow in Circular Pipe
open channel flowflow calculations for open channels and flumesFLUMLVL.XLS (Excel SS)
open channel flowManning's Equation Calculator / Software
open channel flowOpen-Channel Flow calculators
open channel flowRectangular Open Channels
partially-full pipeDetermination the minimum flowrate in a horizontal pipe to keep it full of liquid.
sealing flow rateDetermination of Sealing Flowrates in Flow in Horizontal Pipes
sediment transport Hydrodynamic and Sediment Transport Modeling of the Nisqually RiverDelta to Evaluate Habitat Restoration Alternatives (735K pdf)
subsurface oil transp.modeling subsurface transport of petroleum hydrocarbons
surges in liquid systanimation and the best explanation of water hammer
surges in liquid systComputed Water Hammer Potential
surges in liquid systCondensation Induced Water Hammer
surges in liquid systEffects of Pressure Surges on PVC Pipe and Fittings
surges in liquid systFluid Transient Evaluations for a Water Treatment Plant
surges in liquid systGood Piping Practice Prevents Water Hammer in Steam Systems
surges in liquid systSteam Water Hammer Investigation
surges in liquid systWater Hammer and Surge Pressures
surges in liquid systWaterhammer Potential in Pumps and Systems - June 2000
transient gas flowA Program Development for Unsteady Gas Flow Analysis in Complex Pipe Networks
transient gas flowInvestigating Real-World Applications of Transient Optimization
transient gas flowTransient and Succession-of-Steady Pipeline Flow Models
weirsrectangular weir calculationsWEIR.XLS (Excel SS)
weirsWeirs (rectangular, v-notch, and Cipoletti)
O"Internal" Workings of a Cardiopulmonary Bypass Machine
OAdvanced Fluid Dynamics of the Environment Fall 2002 course
OAdvanced Fluid Mechanics Fall 2002 course
OBodies with changeable shape falling through the air
OComputational Fluid Dynamics Analysis Solves Pump Noise Problem: Double-suction pump in cooling water application
ODownload SINDA/FLUINT, SinapsPlus®, and Thermal Desktop/RadCAD
Odrag forces on solid objects
OFluid flow past a cylinder
OFluint Comprehensive Finite-difference, Lumped Parameter (circuit Or Network Analogy) Tool For Analyzing Complex Thermal/fluid Systems
OMotion of a pendulum in fluid
OMultiphysics modelling: CFD & FEA
OOblique Flow Relations calculators
OSimplified Drag Equation
Oskydiving calculations

fluid flow………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

air flow calcscalculator for air flow in duct
air flow calcspipe diameter from air volume/velocity
air flow calcsThe secret is in the pipe: compressed air lines
backflowBackflow
backflowBackflow Prevention:maintain the safety of potable water supply in buildings
condensate pipe sizecondensate pipe size Calculator
damper torqueDamper Torque Calculator
fluid flow calcsAIsys package to solve the problem of a hydraulic System
fluid flow calcsCalculation Isothermal Flow Solving for Inlet or outlet Pressure
fluid flow calcscompressible flow calculationsCOMPRESS.XLS (Excel SS)
fluid flow calcsEnergy/Bernoulli equation, Moody friction factor, Colebrook eqn
fluid flow calcsEquivalent Lengths of Valves and Fittings in Pipeline Pressure Drop Calculations
fluid flow calcsFlow Area & Mass Velocity
fluid flow calcsFluid Flow Calculator
fluid flow calcsFluid Flow Equations
fluid flow calcsfluid mechanics course
fluid flow calcsFluid Mechanics Net Guide: A guide to textbooks, calculators, and software on the Net.
fluid flow calcsFree Flow calculators and calculation software
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss On-line Compressible Flow Pressure Loss On-Line
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss Due to Change in Pipe Size
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss for Fully-Developed Flow in Straight Pipes
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss for liquids in any Pipe Size On-Line Gas Friction Loss for any Pipe Size On-Line
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss for Viscous Liquids
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss for Water — Schedule 40 Steel Pipe
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss in Pipe Fittings
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss in Pipeline Elements
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss of Fittings
fluid flow calcsfriction loss of PVC pipe
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss of Standard Short-Radius 90° Elbows
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss of Sulphite Paper Stock - 12" Cast Iron Pipe
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss Piping Single phase Sizing & Rating
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss program On-Line
fluid flow calcsFriction Loss: Fluids Pipe Valves and Fittings Calculations
fluid flow calcsHazen & Williams - Friction Factor C
fluid flow calcsIntroduction to Fluid Mechanics with many handy calculators
fluid flow calcsIsentropic Flow Relations calculators
fluid flow calcsMeasure Discharge Flow from a Horizontal Pipe
fluid flow calcsmechanics of fluids and transport processes
fluid flow calcsModern Numerical Methods for Fluid Flow
fluid flow calcsNormal Flow Relations calculators
fluid flow calcsPipe (Rates, Sizing etc.),
fluid flow calcspipe or conduit system hydraulics and flow distribution
fluid flow calcsPipe Or Tube Friction Factor
fluid flow calcsPipe Or Tube Thinning In Bend
fluid flow calcspipe pressure calculating tool
fluid flow calcsPiping and the Energy Balance: calculate pressure loss, flowrate and diameter
fluid flow calcspiping system fluid flow
fluid flow calcsPrandtl Probe and Venturi Tube free calculators
fluid flow calcsPressure and Pressure Drop
fluid flow calcspressure at the end of a pipe which is discharging to atmosphere
fluid flow calcsPressure drop (solve for Q, V, D, P, z, etc.) using Darcy-Weisbach or Hazen-Williams
fluid flow calcspressure drop calculating tool
fluid flow calcspressure drop calculations
fluid flow calcsPressure Drop in lines: Single phase line pressure drop calculation for different pipe sizes and materials
fluid flow calcsPressure Drop in Pipe (Air)
fluid flow calcsPressure Drop In Pipe Or Tube
fluid flow calcsPressure drop Single phase Compressible flow
fluid flow calcsPressure drop Single phase Incompressible flow
fluid flow calcsReasonable Velocities of fluid in Pipes
fluid flow calcsSolving the Colebrook Equation for Friction Factors - Part 1 of 3
fluid flow calcsThe Importance of Thermodynamic Properties in Accurately Predicting Pipeline O
fluid flow calcsTurbulent Flow and Transport Spring 2002 course
fluid flow calcsuseful equations on fluid transfer
fluid flow calcsVel Of Petro Oil In Pipe
fluid flow calcswater flow rate and sizing guide
fluid flow tutorialA Tutorial on Pipe Flow Equations
fluid flow tutorialFluid data: fluid flow explanation
fluid flow tutorialfluid dynamics in everyday life
fluid flow tutorialFundamental Fluid Mechanics Movies
gas dynamicsGas Dynamics: high speed flows of ideal gases with normal or oblique shocks and expansion waves.
microfluidicsMicrofluidic Systems - An Emerging Technology
orifice calcsflow through an orifice V-13,p- 12
orifice calcsImproved Liquid Flow Through an Orifice
orifice calcsOrifice – including AGA-3 and ISO-5167 - test
orifice calcsorifice plate calculationsORIFICE.XLS (Excel SS)
orifice calcsOrifice Plate Sizing Utility
orifice calcsRestriction Orifice Sizing
pipe agingIncrease in Friction Loss Due to Aging of Pipe
pipe agingpiping aging characteristics
resistance coef flowresistance coefficients for valves, fittings, reducers, increasers and diffusers
self-venting pipeSelf-Venting / Overflow Pipe Sizing
software fluid flowCrane program soft
software fluid flowdownload Gasflow - gas pressure drop software available
software fluid flowdownload Pipeflow -liquid pressure drop software available
software fluid flowPipe System EGL and HGL Visualization Tool.
software fluid flowPipe-flo Soft
software fluid flowTahoe Design Software Hydroflow soft
sonic flowSonic flow through orifices, nozzles and venturis
steam flow calcsSteam pipe size Calculator
two-phase flowFlow regime determination
two-phase flowHorizontal flow regime map
two-phase flowPlant Piping Single Two phase Sizing & Rating
two-phase flowPressure drop Single phase Two phase
two-phase flowprogram uses a curve fit of the traditional Baker flow regime
two-phase flowVertical flow regime map
two-phase flowvisualization of two-phase fluid flow in pipes
venturi principleventuri principle
Oflow of fluids - graphics
OFluid Forces

pipelines………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

pipeline slopsRecovery of Blended Product Pipeline - Abstract No. 46
pipeline slopsRecovery of Blended Product Pipeline Slops
OImplementation of a Gas Load Forecaster at Williams Gas Pipeline
OIntegration of Physical and Commercial Operations in the Pipeline: A Real-Time
Ointroductory resource for energy pipeline information
Omultiproduct pipelines: Mixing Volume Evaluation Under Pumping Shut-down Conditions
ONatural Gas Power Generation Basic Pipeline Design Requirements
Opipeline info in the US
OWorkshop: Data Model Standards for Pipeline Simulation

piping & fittings………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

blinds in pipingLine Blinds -- Secret for Sectional Isolation November, 1995
blinds in pipingLine Blinds for Total Equipment Isolation
buttweldMixed Steel; 4 inch A234 WPB Buttweld Fittings
Clamp Type PipeClamp Type Pipe Construction --- Making Sure Your Pipe Service Life Is Not Cut In Half During Installation
cold pipinga solution to underground freezing
cold pipingASTM A106 Gr. B Low Ambient Temperature Applications
concrete pipeconcrete pipe FAQ's
containment pipingdouble up to contain leaks: dual-wall piping systems.
containment pipingdouble wall piping systems
containment pipingThe Sense of Secondary Containment
copper tubeunderstanding copper tube
couplings pipingcouplings: why use them and how to choose a quick disconnect coupling
couplings pipingReducing Waste, Increasing Safety with Ultra-Low Spill Couplings April, 1997
diffuserThe Large Angle Diffuser (LAD® ) ensures an even flow distribution in sudden expansions
double layer nestingDouble Layer Nesting Chart for Iron Pipe
dripping tapDripping tap
ductile iron pipeDuctile Iron Pipe
fire water systemsfire water systems
fittingsbelled end socket welding fittings
flangesflange washers for less leaks
flangesHigh Integrity Flange
flangesInterflange Adapters
flangesSteel Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings
flangesWhat is an Insert Flange?
flexible pipingflexible piping info
FRP pipeCorrosion Resistant Fiberglass Piping Systems FRP
FRP pipeEpoxy, vinyl ester, or polyester resin used for FRP piping
FRP pipegeneral information
FRP pipeGRP piping materials
FRP pipeOvercoming the "metal mindset" in FRP pipe design
FRP pipeWelding Procedures for FIBERBOND® Fiberglass Piping Systems
high energy pipingThe MPC High Energy Piping - to solve long seam welds failures
history of pipingChanges In Piping Trends Which Have Occurred Over The Past Few Decades
history of pipingHistory of Plumbing in America
pigging pipeabout pigs
pigging pipePigging and Inspection of piping
pipe dataA comparison of standard and high frequency welded fins for tubes.
pipe dataAir Piping Information
pipe dataGeneral Description of Seamless Standard and Line Pipe Grades
pipe dataHow to Splice Tygon Tubing
pipe datairon pipe size inner & outer diameters ASTM C-450
pipe dataK and L/D for fittings
pipe datamaterial data sheets for piping
pipe dataNominal Pipe Size Conversion to Metric Size
pipe datapipe and fittings specifications
pipe dataPipe Fittings and Pipe, Tubing and Fittings, Hose and Fittings
pipe dataPipe properties
pipe datapipe reference chart: wall thickness and pipe schedules
pipe datapiping and flange index
pipe datapiping mechanical details
pipe dataPPI Handbook of PE Pipe
pipe dataStandard Pipe Data (15k)
pipe dataTube properties
pipe design mech.piping mechanical design
pipe design mech.Piping Operating and Design Pressure and Temperature Determination
pipe design mech.pressure ratings for seamless pipe
pipe design mech.Pressure/Temperature Ratings of Steel & Stainless Steel Flanges
pipe design mech.pressure-temperature ratings
pipe design mech.RP530 FreeWare: pipe wall thickness using the API Recommended Pratice 530
pipe dynamic stressdynamic stresses in pipe
pipe flush & testing piping fabrication, installation, flushing and testing
pipe joiningMaintaining joint integrity of critical connections
pipe joiningmaterials, joining methods and installation requirements for specific piping system
pipe joiningobtaining reliable bolted joints - Nov 2006 Newsletter
pipe Life-Cycle costFinding the Best Buy in Piping via Life-cycle costing
pipe markingMarking Pipes in Industrial Facilities
pipe repairBy-Pass Pumping Systems
pipe repairCCTV & Sewer Equipment
pipe repairflow monitoring for pipeline repair
pipe repairHorizontal Directional Drilling
pipe repairLateral repair products
pipe repairManhole repair products
pipe repairpipe repair
pipe repairPipe repair products
pipe repairpipe repair technologies
pipe repairrehabilitating pipes that are underground or located in other hard-to-reach places
pipe repairShort section repair products
pipe repairVacuum Excavation Technologies
pipe spansallowable spans for unsupported overhang piping arrangements
pipe supportsPipe Supports, Clamps, Hooks, Hanger Straps
pipe supportsPiping support system and thermal expansion considerations when using FRP
pipe supportsPolyurethane Components for Pipe Supports
pipe supportssizing a variable spring pipe support
pipeline isolationabout Pipe Freezing
pipeline isolationCryogenics: Pipefreezing - Pipeline Isolation
pipeline isolationHot/Wet Tapping
pipeline isolationnotes for pressure engineering
pipeline isolationpipe freezing basics
pipeline isolationProcedures For Line Tapping And Linestopping
pipeline isolationWhat is Pipefreezing ?
piping designall about piping design
piping designdesign expert system for auto-routing of ship pipes
piping designdistribution piping
piping designensuring uniform heat distribution in high-temperature process piping
piping designliquid process piping - mechanical design
piping designpiping design tips listing
piping designpiping design, layout and stress analysis
piping designProcess Piping Design Manual
piping designtube and pipe mechanical articles
piping designwhat you should know about piping systems V-14,p- 7
piping flexibilityCaeflow Soft.
piping flexibilityDownload Spring Sizing Program: chooses the optimal spring hanger
piping flexibilityinfo on expansion loops and expansion joints
piping flexibilityPiping Flexibility Basics
piping flexibilityPiping Layouts and Piping Networks
piping flexibilitypiping system requirements and basic expansion joint functions
piping flexibilityPressure Balanced Expansion Joints (7/98)
piping flexibilitySizing a Variable Spring Pipe Support
piping standardspipe fabricators NAPF Standards
piping standardsprocess piping industry standards
piping tie-insPiping tie-ins: the basics
piping tie-insUnderstanding the bolted joint
piping vibrationControl Valve Induced Pipeline Vibration Corrected by Variable Speed Pumping
piping vibrationDisplacement Method for Determining Acceptable Piping Vibration Amplitudes
piping vibrationEscape Piping Vibrations While Designing
piping vibrationField Investigation of Piping Systems for Vibration-Induced Stress and Failures
piping vibrationPiping vibration
piping vibrationPiping Vibration and Stress
piping vibrationTechniques for Controlling Piping Vibration and Failures
plastic pipefluid mechanics with plastic pipe
plastic pipeHandbook of Polyethylene Pipe
plastic pipeHDPE plastic pipe
plastic pipeknit-lines, weldline, bondline, cracks characteristics of PVC pipe and chlorinated polyvinyl chlorid (CPVC)
plastic pipeplastic pipe technical reports
plastic pipePlastic Piping
plastic pipeplastics in underground applications
plastic pipePVC, Copper and Aluminum pipe and fittings
plastic pipereports relating to the use of plastic pipe
plastic pipeunderstanding CPVC for process piping
plastic pipevinyl piping design considerations
PTFE lined pipeThermalok PTFE lined steel pipe
rotation vanethe Cheng Rotation Vane (CRV® ) is placed immediately upstream of an elbow or tee
seismic restraint guideseismic restraint guidelines for suspended piping, ductwork and electrical systems
spray nozzlesspray nozzle selection tools
steam pipingAvoiding Some Obvious But Surprisingly Common Roof Level Condenser Piping Failures
steam pipingPrevention of Failures of Welded Steam Piping
steam pipingSteam Piping Information
tell tale holesTell Tale Holes (TTH) - A Compliment to Existing Piping & Fitting Inspection Practices
thermal cycling pipeThermal Stratification in Piping Systems
trenchless technol.The Trenchless Information Center (TIC)
trenchless technol.trenchless technology for installing piping
valves $51 Billion Valve Market In 2005
valves A Review of Butterfly Valve Components and Operation for flow control
valves butterfly valves
valves Car Seal for valves
valves Ceramic Valves: A Road Less Traveled
valves CGA Valve Specifications
valves Check valves selection
valves common abbreviations in the valve industry
valves Complete Guide to High Purity Ball Valves
valves Diverter Valves for Special Applications
valves Draining & Sampling: The Valve Makes The Difference
valves Dual Plate check
valves dynamic flow testing of check valves
valves Easy Maintenance "Hatchback" Design
valves Excess Flow Shut-off Valves
valves free valve sizing program on CD-ROM
valves High Pressure, High Temperature Valving...Not an Easy Task
valves High Purity ball valve
valves high-performance butterfly valve
valves High-Performance Butterfly Valves
valves instructions & software downloads on valves of many types
valves Iron Butterfly Valves and Related Kin
valves Know the Basics in Valves
valves Plug valves
valves Rotary Valve Designs for Control Applications
valves specifying and using dual plate check valves
valves Understanding Non-lubricated Plug Valve (Sleeved and Lined)
valves Valve Designs for Flammable Fluids
valves valve forum
valves Valve Monitoring Program Leads to Major Savings January, 2000
valves Valve Owner’s Survival Kit
valves Valve Repair in the 21st Century
valves valve selection
valves valve selection
valves valve selection
valves Valve Selection Basics
valves Valve Sizing and Selection
valves Valve Specifications CGA
valves Valve Standards in The Petrochemical & Refining Industry
valves Valves
valves valves and automated valves designed to handle flammable fluids
valves Valves and the Environment
valves Valves Web Market Survey An overview about valves with links to manufacturers.
valves Valve-Stem Packing: Standard Emission Test Procedure
valves Vibration Troubleshooting of Existing Piping Systems
OHow to do piping tasks

sewers………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

rainfall runoffHydrology: Runoff discharge due to storm events; storage design
rainfall runoffRainfall runoff, peak discharge
sewer forumThe Sewer-List, an electronic mailing list with archive of e-mails
OSoftware Determines Storm Drainage and Pumping Needs April, 2000

flares………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

flare inefficiencyflare inefficiency and other info
hydrogen flareshydrogen flares

incidents & analysis………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

accident casesAccident - Propane Bottle turned Boiler
accident casesAccident - Safety Procedures Ignored
accident casesAccidents with Hydrocarbon Condensate and Fire
accident casesCase Studies in Process Plant Accidents
accident casesInvestigations of Low Temperatur SO2- Oxidation Catalysts
accident casesNational Board Boiler and; Pressure Vessel Incident Reports
accident casesRepresenting Knowledge Requirements For The Operation Of Safety-Critical Interfaces: Human intervention as the cause of accidents
boiler safetyRig Boiler Safety
boiler safetyWarning to Heating Boiler Owners and Operators re LWCO
boiler safetyWater Still Flashes to Steam at 212 degrees F!
explosionsan explosion explained
explosionsBasic Explosion Theory
explosionsDatabase of Gas Explosion Hazards
explosionsExplosionproof: Is It Really?
explosionsExplosive Decompression Problem
explosionsGas Explosion Handbook
explosionsState of Washington coker fire and explosion investigation report
explosionsWeld Failure Leads to Explosion
fire hazard issuesEliminating asbestos from fireproofing materials
fire hazard issuesFire and Life Safety
fire hazard issuesfire debris analysis
fire hazard issuesfire extinguishers & industrial gases newsletter
fire hazard issuesFire Protection Engineering
fire hazard issuesFire Protection Systems in Power Plants
fire hazard issuesfire pump and sprinkler testing
fire hazard issuesFlame Arresters (Protectoseal)
fire hazard issuesflame arrestors
fire hazard issuesNew Rules and Regulations for Fire Sprinklers
fire hazard issuesOntario Fire Code: Flammable and Combustible Liquids equipment design guidelines
fire hazard issuesPerforming A More Thorough Infrared Inspection By Identifying Secondary Electrical Deficiencies
fire hazard issuesPreventing Electrical Fires, Building Shutdowns, and Equipment Damage Using Infrared Thermography
fire hazard issuesPryophoric Iron Fires (Revised and Expanded)
fire hazard issuesRisk-Informed Fire Protection
fire hazard issuesStructured Approach to Fire Damage Assessment Reduces Costs
fire hazard issuesThe proof is in the fire: testing standards for passive fire protection products
fire hazard issuesWater Supplies for Fire Protection
fire hazard issuesWhy Should You Test Your Fire Alarms?
hazard evaluation Continuous PHA Revalidation
hazard evaluation If your PSM is so Great, why are you still having accidents?
hazard evaluationHazard Alert
hazard evaluationHAZOP Course
hazard evaluationProcess safety management
intrinsic safety devicesIntrinsic Safety
risk assesment Facility Major Risk Survey
risk assesmentAccidents and Risk Assessment
risk assesmentComprehensive Approach to a Vulnerability Assessment (For Water Facilities)
risk assesmentquantitative risk analysis
safe handle HazmatDesign Practices for Safe Handling of Hazardous Fluids in API Applications - February 1999
safe handle HazmatEthylene Oxide (EO) safe handling
tank safetySafety Alert Bulletin - Pressurized Cargo Tanks
O Silo Failures: Case histories and lessons learned
O Understand the hazards of flammable liquid spills
Ochemicals which may form peroxides during storage.
Oexplosion hazards in asphalt tanks
Omaterials which, either on their own or in combination with reducing agents, may be shock or friction-sensitive
OWhat To Do In Case of a Chemical Emergency

industrial hygiene………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

chemical releasechemical releases, as reported to the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI), for all U.S. petroleum refineries
exposure issuesChemical Exposures from Industrial Valve and Piping Systems
exposure issueschemical index and info: exposure, health hazard, physical properties etc.
exposure issuesOil industry funding study to contradict cancer claims by benzene
exposure issuesU.K. Maximum Exposure Limits for chemicals.
HAZMAT productsChemical and Other Safety Information
HAZMAT productsChemical Safety
HAZMAT productsChemical Safety Database
HAZMAT productshazardous chemicals database
HAZMAT productsHAZMAT Products and Services (69 articles)
HAZMAT productsnitrogen as a hazardous material - May 2002
HazMat trainingNew Prevention Guidelines to be a Key Aspect of Local HazMat Training
MSDSbrief guide to MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) and how to interpret them
MSDSMSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) Information
MSDSMSDS info
MSDSMSDS risk phrases as used in the EU
MSDSonline access to chemical MSDS's (over 8000), accessible by catalog number
noiseActive Noise Control (9 articles)
noiseIntegrated Marine Acoustic Profiling (Canadian Seabed Research)
noisenoise in black & white
personal protectionPersonal Protection
personal protectionRespirator fit testing: choosing the best method
protective equip.Personal Protective Equipment
safe distancesMinimum Safe Distance for combustible gases
sanitary engineeringSanitary Engineering (10 articles)
toxicologyAbbreviations used in Toxicity data
toxicologyEthanol Health Impacts (33.9kb PDF)
toxicologyHazardous Chemical Database at University of Akron
toxicologyHigh Toxicity Chemicals
toxicologyKnown and Suspected Carcinogens
toxicologyList of Known and Suspected Teratogens
toxicologyPredicting the toxicity of chemical mixtures
toxicologyToxicology@ (26 articles)
O Permit-Required Confined Spaces
OHealth and safety with additives-23/04/2001
OHealth Effects Research
OIndustrial Hygiene

relief system………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

drains on SVSafety Valve Drains and Discharge Piping
emergency releaseAccidental Releases from Pressurized Gas System
emergency releaseCalculating Flow Rates for Accidental Releases from Pressurized Gas System new
emergency releaseOn the Modeling of Vessel Depressuring Using HYSYS 1.1 Dynamics
improper repairs SVTypical Improper Repairs of Safety Valves
pressure relief valve High velocity two-phase flow through relief valves and pipes: Is anyone doing this right?
pressure relief valve PSV "backpressure" definition
pressure relief valveA Practical Approach to Capacity Certification (pressure-relief valves in two-phase flow)
pressure relief valveASME Code Cases Relating to Pressure Relief Valves
pressure relief valveKunkle Safety Valve Selector*
pressure relief valvenon-conformance of existing pressure relief systems with recommended practices
pressure relief valvePressure Relief Valve & Rupture Disc
pressure relief valvePressure Relief Valve Sizing
pressure relief valveRelieving temperature, multi-component
pressure relief valvesafety valve calculations
pressure relief valvesafety valve sizing program
pressure relief valveUnderstanding Relief Valves and Pressure Regulators
pressure relief valveUsing Coriolis technology with hazardous batch ingredients - Extending the intervals between shutdown of relief valves
pressure relief valveworkbook for chemical reactor relief system sizing
pressure set SVSRV - Pressure Setting and Nameplate Requirements
protecting vessels Protection of Pressure Vessels
quick-actuatg doorexplosion protection - vent/door sizing
quick-actuatg doorQuick-Actuating Door Failures
rupture discsflow resistance factors for rupture disks
rupture discshow a rupture pin valve works
rupture discsNew Certification of Rupture Disk Devices
rupture discsrupture discs
rupture discsRupture Disk Sizing
servicing safety valSafety Valve Servicing
thermal relief deviceThermal Expansion Compensator: Accommodates thermal expansion of fluids in closed systems.
two-phase flow orifiEnsuring Safe Operation Of Vessels With Quick Opening Closures
vacuum breakerAtmospheric Vacuum Breaker Operation
O Relief Design for Reactive Systems – Get the Facts
Obest practice for pressure relief systems
OGetting some relief: technology brings accuracy in pressure relief and emergency shutdown
Omanagement, verification, analysis, documentation, and compliance - pressure relief systems
ORelief system design for reactive systems – get the facts ioMosiac 04/17/2005
Osoftware tool for pressure relief which incorporates the latest DIERS

safety general info………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

area classificationarea classification code for installations handling flammable fluids
area classificationhazardous area classification & selection of electrical equipment for flammable atmospheres
area classificationhazardous area classification and control of ignition sources
area classificationhazardous area classification for dusts
area classificationhazardous areas
area classificationHazardous-Area Classification and Equipment
area classificationintroduction hazardous area classification
chemistry safetyChemistry Related Mishaps
chemistry safetyChemistry Safety (8 articles)
crisis control Accident Reporting
EH&S Understanding Regulated Health and Safety Standards--Part 1
EH&SCan HS&E program provide sustainable competitive advantage?
EH&SChemical Health and Safety Information links
EH&SOptimizing Safety, Health & Environmental Compliance with PlantWeb
EH&SSafety, Health, and Environment
expert syst. safe desiDevelopment of a knowledge-based system supporting the safety design of plants: CASSY
regulations safetyOSHA Fact Sheets
regulations safetyOSHA Publications
regulations safetysafety Regulatory & Compliance Info
safety design/plan Risk-Based Process Safety Design
safety design/planAmerican National Standards Institute ANSI schedule of colors for marking physical hazards
safety design/planEmergency Planning
safety design/planRendering Plants Require Safety
safety engineeringSafety Engineering (78 articles)
safety management Management of Change or Change of Management?
safety management Process Safety Management
safety management Why Process Safety Management Audits Fail
safety managementApproaches to Chemical Safety Management in the Chemical Industry
safety trainingWeb-Based Training Courses
security Control System Security: Interacting with IT
security Layered Security in Plant Control Environments
security Security Vulnerability Analysis
securityAccident or Attack: Is There a Difference?
securityInternet and Network Security
securitySecurity vulnerability assessment revealed 04/21/2005
securitySite security enters the next phase
workplace safetyGeneral Workplace safety
O Top 10 tips for safely handling and using gas cylinders
Ochemical and other safety information
OChemical Resistant Gloves Guide
OHazMat Smart-Strip, contains eight reagent squares, each of which reacts to the presence of a corresponding chemical by changing colour
Omaking safety data 'safe'
OMethods of determining safety integrity level (SIL) 04/19/2005
OReferences on safety
OSafer Safety (77K pdf)
OTest Standard for Flammability of Industrial Fluids

mixing………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

aeration Aeration - rising bubbles / effect of Kla -aplet
aeration Aeration,
aeration Aeration, jet
jet-mixingJet-Mixing - a new approach to pipeline mixing
Pulsair mixerPulsair mixer demonstration
sanitary mix valvesSanitary mixproof valves reduce downtime and product loss February, 1996
static mixingAddition of Static Mixers Increases Treating Capacity in Central Texas Gas Plant, 1998
static mixingMotionless Mixers: Can They Work in Your Application? August, 2000
O how mixers work
OAdvanced Mixer Well-Suited for Different-Viscosity Mixing
OAutomated Mixing System Replaces Inefficient Batch Operation May, 1998
OContour plots for three-ingredient mixing problems
Odownload free internet version & demos of mixing software
OImproving Mixing Impellers Through Laser Doppler Velocimetry May, 1996
OIntroduction to High Performance Fluid Mixing
OPID for Synchronous Flow: in-line mixing of the water and caustic June, 1996
OPositioning a Mixer in a Cylindrical Vessel
OSigma Mixer Seals MECO EAS seals contain hazardous materials in sigma blade mixer
OStirrer vesssel control

management………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

asset managementasset management information online
asset managementAsset Management ROI Calculator
asset managementensuring production capacity through enterprise asset performance management - AM-03-65
asset managementorganizational effectiveness: maximizing all of your assets - AM-02-31
communicationdo you really mean what you are saying? V-8,p- 3 when technically trained people try to communicate with non-technical people
consultant use When--and How--to Choose a Scientific Consultant for Your Venture Projects
ERPERP is the optimization of the use of available resources and the integration of all business processes
intellectual propertyCopyrights & Trademarks
intellectual propertyProtecting Intellectual Property
Life Cycle manag.Life Cycle Analysis
Life Cycle manag.life cycle cost analysis using advanced simulation - AM-03-31
marketing & salescustomer relationship management: unlocking customer value for sustainable growth - AM-02-24
marketing & salesmediums and messages: marketing technical services for the small concern
marketing & salesWorkshop: Simulation to Marketing
risk & decisionsStrap: New Risk-based Analysis Tool, Part 1
supply chainSupply Chain Management
supply chainsupply chain planning
O RFID in Manufacturing
Oachieving proactive manufacturing - AM-02-09
Oeffective portfolio management - AM-03-101
Oimplementing seminar information in your plant V-3,p- 12
Oimplementing your consent decree? organize for success - AM-02-11
OImproving Availability with PlantWeb
Oimproving company profits through dramatic productivity gains - AM-03-28
Oincreasing optionality and mitigating risk in today's trading and logistics operations - AM-02-40
Ointegrating technology, operational excellence and enterprise management to maximize your profitability - AM-02-30
Oknowing how to manage means knowing how to solve problems
OManagement in Engineering Fall 2002 course
OManufacturing execution systems: what they do and how they work (underused engineering resources)
Omaximizing workforce effectiveness through competency based human resource management systems - AM-03-69
Omediums and messages: marketing technical services for the small concern - abstract no. 54
OMonetizing intellectual property: evaluate and market underutilized technologies.
Ooptimizing profitability through the practical use of the tier 2 average banking and trading program - AM-02-43
OProseminar in Manufacturing Fall 2002 course
ORecent Advances in Manufacturing (RAM)
Ostrategic sourcing of materials and services: overview and approach utilizing cross functional teams - AM-03-68
Ostreamlining management of change to gain competitive advantage - AM-03-32
Othe net impact of internet business solutions - AM-03-82
Oweb services and enterprise performance management (EPM) - AM-03-116
Oyesterday's workforce...gone tomorrow! who's responsible for developing the future: owners or contractors? - AM-03-67

operations………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

decommissioningDecommissioning: When? What? How? and How Much? - N. J. Hughes, P. R. Fish
problem solvingBahrain refinery troubleshooting - Sept 2003
problem solvingexpert advice maximizes optimizer value
problem solvingHands On Approach to Refinery Troubleshooting
problem solvingproblem solving
problem solvingTroubleshooting and Human Factors
problem solvingTroubleshooting and Human Factors - Abstract No. 56
problem solvingtroubleshooting practice in the refinery - abstract no. 101
purging and inertingPurging Chart
purging and inertingPurging, With Nitrogen
training operationGeneric Simulators RSI’s process simulators are designed for supervised basic training
training operationOTS Operator Training Simulators
training operationPOS Process Operations Simulators
training operationThe Use of Process Training Models During Plant Commissioning
OA versatile single platform for improving operation efficiency beyond assets management - fieldbuses
ODilution Purging & Efficiency Charts
OImproving Throughput with PlantWeb

process engineering………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

downstream processdownstream processing
flowsheetingflowsheeting', i.e. mass and energy balance computation in the Web
flowsheetingmaterial and energy balances course
flowsheetingSteady State Material Balances on a Separation Train - Excel Problem 2
Life Cycle ChEThe Process Engineering Life Cycle
patentsfree e-mail publication for people interested in patents
patentsMyers on Patent Law: What is a utility patent application?
patentspatent search
patentspatent-related resources
patentsUS Patents Database
process designBuilding a better chemical plant: Production plant modeling in three dimensions
process designExperienced-Based Rules of Chemical Engineering
process designimprove conceptual process design avoids revamp scope growth - AM-02-07
process designMaterial & Energy Balances
process designMaterial balances
process designPOEM - Process Object-oriented Engineering Methodology for a better process design
process designSteady state material balances on a separation train
process designSucceed at Plant Debottlenecking
process designwriting balance equations and solving engineering problems
process develop.Bridging the Gap - From Theory to Application
process develop.R&D: a Powerful Tool for Innovation Process Development and the changing needs of the industry.
process technologyBridging the Gap - From Theory to Application - Abstract No. 67
process technologyLicensing: Not business as usual
process technologystate-of-the-art tools for technology transfer - AM-02-64
process technologyTechnology Licensing - Taking Technology to Market
process technologyTechnology versus Basic Capabilities
process technologyTechnology versus Basic Capabilities (NA) - Abstract No. 68
process technologyThe Importance of Grasping New Technology - Abstract No. 88
virtual plant Virtual Chemical Plant
writing tech.Writing Procedures for Everyone
Oanswer to a question (technical inquiry) on the meaning of an API standard.
Ochemical engineering learning resources
ODesign Reports and Presentations
OEasing into Your First Plant Assignment
Oexperienced-based rules of chemical engineering (revised and expanded)
OHistory of Chemical Engineering & Chemical Technology
OOverview of Plant Design (Process Plant Design, Power Plant Design, etc.)
Owhat do Chemical engineers do?
OWhat is a Chemical Engineer?
Owhat is Chemical Engineering

quality assurance………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

constructability designDesign for constructability - quality management
constructability designfront end change is required when designing for constructability
ISO 9000ISO 9000 Standards
ISO websiteInternational Organization for Standardization.
NWANWA Quality Analyst Keeps Willamette in Control
quality engineeringQuality Engineering (69 articles)
quality methodslisted first Using Control Charts to Improve Quality
quality methodsQuality Control Software Boosts Bottom Line
quality methodsQuality of products using MultiSimplex that is a Windows-based software
SPC quality controlCost-Effective Automated SPC System Lets Operators Drive Quality Effort
SPC quality controlOnline Course in Statistical Process/Quality Control
SPC quality controlSelecting Statistical Quality Control Software for Batch and Specialty Chemicals Processing
SPC quality controlSeven Reasons You Should Use SPC Software Instead of Excel
SPC quality controlSPC Inspires Global Quality Culture for Multinational Giant
SPC quality controlStatistical Quality Control in the Packaging Industries
SPC quality controlThird-Party SPC Module Is Integrated Into LIMS
OImplementing Six Sigma: Are you getting results fast enough? 04/29/2005
OImproving Quality with PlantWeb

solids handling………………………………………………………………..go to TOP

agglomerationagglomeration information
agglomerationAn oral controlled release matrix pellet formulation containing nanocrystalline ketoprofen
agglomerationComparison of torque measurements and near-infrared spectroscopy in characterization of a wet granulation process
agglomerationDevelopment and evaluation of prolonged release pellets obtained by the melt pelletization process
agglomerationIncreasing process understandig of wet granulation by spectroscopic methods and dimension reduction tools
agglomerationInfluence of chopper and mixer speeds and microwave power level during the high-shear granulation process on the final granule characteristics
agglomerationmaintaining product uniformity and uninterrupted flow to direct compression tablet presses
agglomerationMicrowave Assisted Vacuum Drying and End Point Determination Using Mass Spectrometry, Part I
agglomerationMicrowave Assisted Vacuum Drying and Endpoint Determination Using Mass Spectrometry, Part II, On-Line Moisture Content Profiling
agglomerationScaling-up of a lactose wet granulation process in Mi-Pro high shear mixers
agglomerationThe effect of vessel material on granules produced in a high-shear mixer
agglomerationThe theoretical basis for scaling-up by the use of the method of microwave granulation
bulk storageachieve high reliability from gravity flow hoppers and bins and pneumatic conveying systems
bulk storagedesign tips for admittance probes
bulk storageDevelopments in Hopper Design
bulk storageeliminating arching hangups in hoppers
bulk storageFine Powder Flow Phenomena in Bins, Hoppers and Processing Vessels
bulk storageFine powder flow phenomena in bins, hoppers and processing vessels
bulk storageGuide to the Specification of Bulk Solids for Storage and Handling
bulk storagelevel measurement of bulk solids and powders
bulk storageLoad Development and Structural Considerations in Silo Design
bulk storagesilo failures: case histories and lessons learned
bulk storagesilo failures: why do they happen?
bulk storageSix Steps to Designing a Storage Vessel that Really Works
bulk storageSolve Solids Flow Problems in Bins, Hoppers, and Feeders
bulk storageStorage and Feeding of Bulk Solids
bulk storageUsing Silos as Processing Vessels
conveying solidsbasics of pneumatic conveying
conveying solidsDesign and safe application for conveyor crossovers for unit handling conveyors 05/01/2005
conveying solidsEAS Seal Reduces Downtime on Screw Conveyor
conveying solidsPneumatic Conveying Design
conveying solidsPneumatic Conveying of Bulk Materials
conveying solidsScrew Conveyor Calculation Based On Actual Material Properties
conveying solidsScrew Machines. Analysis of work and Design Calculations
conveying solidssolids-conveying eductors
conveying solidsStopping Segregation Caused by Pneumatic Conveying in the food industry
conveying solidsVertical Screw Conveyor. Analysis of work and Design Calculations
cyclone separationCyclone Design Spreadsheet
cyclone separationCyclone Separators -- An Overview
cyclone separationcyclone separators: overview, suppliers, and software for design.
dispensing powdersan overview of lime slaking and factors that affect the process equipment
dispensing powdersPowders - methods for dispensing
dispensing powdersTabletting Technology
dust collectionFilter Ratings: Impact of Test Dust Changes on Filter Performance
dust collectionHigh-temperature dust collector (Clinox) (Biothermica)
electrostatic precip.a different kind of wet electrostatic precipitator for sulfuric acid plant applications gains acceptance outside of asia
electrostatic precip.ND(TM) Wet Electrostatic Precipitators // Environm 03--04--2003
electrostatic precip.NDTM Wet Electrostatic Precipitators
electrostatic precip.Utilities spend $12 billion per year to operate their electrostatic precipitators
encapsulationAir suspension encapsulation of moisture sensitive particles using aqueous systems
encapsulationCase histories of controlled release products. . .
encapsulationEncapsulation breaker for aqueous polymeric fluids. . .
encapsulationEncapsulation of small particles. . .
encapsulationEncapsulation of solid particles. . .
encapsulationPerformance of fluid nozzles . . .
encapsulationScale up of film coating operations, aqueous and non-aqueous . . .
encapsulationSelection of controlled release coatings. . .
feeder - solidscone valve details
feeder - solidsGuide to the Selection of Screw Feeders
feeder - solidsHow to Design Efficient and Reliable Feeders for Bulk Solids
feeder - solidsInterfacing Hoppers with Screw Feeders
feeder - solidsPressure-Sealing Feeder Improves Coal Delivery in Cement Plant
feeder - solidssolutions for storing and feeding a hard-to-handle material such as activated carbon
flow of solidsAccuracy of Calculation of Mass-flow Silo Outlet
flow of solidsCalculations of Mass-flow Silo
flow of solidsComparative analysis of construction materials for bulk material handling and processing equipment (friction characteristics).
flow of solidsflow of solids - animation
flow of solidsFlow Regimes in Hoppers
flow of solidsNew Shear Tester.
flow of solidsOn Powder Flowability
flow of solidsPowder Testing for Flow
flow of solidsSimple Correlations for Calculation of Wall Slope Angle and the value of Flow-factor for Mass-flow Silo.
granular dynamicsgranular dynamics
grindingadvances in fine grinding and mill system application in the FDG industry
grindingcalculate drum mills online
mixer- solidsBINSERT® System Successfully Blends Alumina Powder
mixer- solidsguide to selection of mixers
mixer- solidsmeeting a challenging plastic blend specification
mixer- solidspowders blending articles
particle sizeseducational resources for particle technology
particle sizesgas adsorption technique to measure the specific surface area and pore size distribution of powders or solid materials.
particle sizesnew light detection method for laser diffraction particle sizing
particle sizesParticle Reduction in High Purity Chemicals in Bulk Chemical Distribution Systems (BCDS)
particle sizesparticle size analysis- Coulter method
particle sizesparticle size conversion tables
particle sizesSize reduction techniques and equipment
particle sizesThe Nature of Powders
particle sizesunits for particulate measurement
segregate bulk materuser guide to segregation
sievesInternational Sieve Chart
sievesStandard Sieve Sizes
weighing Integrating Scales,Weight Information and PLC'S
weighing Optimizing Product Fill Weights
OAchieving High Flow Rates Plus High Density with Kaolin Clay
Oaudit your materials handling
OBINSERT® Retrofit Solves Segregation Problems at Owens-Brockway Glass
OBINSERT® System Prevents Flow Problems at Chino Smelter Modernization Project
OBulk Materials Handling Systems Comparison Chart
OBunker Modifications Solve Coal Handling Problems
OCharging a Loss-in-Weight System at High Rates
OChute Plugging Problems Corrected at Petroleum Coke Shipping Terminal
ODesign Principles for Chutes to Handle Bulk Solids
OEngineering Solutions for FMC Wyoming Improve Quality and Reliability in Handling Trona Ore
OFlash Furnace Feed System Redesign at BHP Copper
OFluidized Handling
OFurnace Feed Problems Solved at Knauf Fiber Glass
OGlass Quality Improved with Reduced Segregation
OHandling Wet Alumina Trihydrate
OImproving Product Quality by Reducing Segregation in a Pharmaceutical Application
OImproving Quality Control in the Manufacture of Cat Litter
OProduct Quality Improvement with Segregation Reduction in the food industry
ORetrofitting a Gypsum Handling System at Lafarge Corporation
OSolve Solids Handling Problems by Retrofitting
OTunnel Reclaim from Ore Stockpiles
OUnderstanding and Eliminating Particle Segregation Problems
Ounderstanding and preventing fine powder flushing

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Last Updated on Jan 6,07